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From: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
To: alison.wang@nxp.com, angelo@kernel-space.org, trini@konsulko.com
Cc: me@ziyao.cc, daniel@0x0f.com, heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com,
	jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw, eleanor15x@gmail.com,
	u-boot@lists.denx.de, Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH v5 2/7] timer: Add Goldfish timer driver
Date: Mon,  5 Jan 2026 16:52:16 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260105165221.1816070-3-visitorckw@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260105165221.1816070-1-visitorckw@gmail.com>

Add support for the Goldfish timer driver. This driver utilizes the
Goldfish RTC hardware to provide a nanosecond-resolution timer. This
virtual device is commonly found in QEMU virtual machines (such as the
m68k virt machine) and Android emulators.

The driver implements the standard U-Boot timer UCLASS interface,
exposing a 64-bit monotonically increasing counter with a 1GHz clock
rate derived from the RTC registers.

Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Palmer <daniel@0x0f.com>
Reviewed-by: Yao Zi <me@ziyao.cc>
---
Changes in v5:
- Rebase on u-boot/next branch.

 MAINTAINERS                    |  6 +++
 drivers/timer/Kconfig          |  8 ++++
 drivers/timer/Makefile         |  1 +
 drivers/timer/goldfish_timer.c | 81 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/goldfish_timer.h       | 13 ++++++
 5 files changed, 109 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/timer/goldfish_timer.c
 create mode 100644 include/goldfish_timer.h

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 8f884ff495a..efecb213be7 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -1266,6 +1266,12 @@ S:	Maintained
 F:	drivers/serial/serial_goldfish.c
 F:	include/goldfish_tty.h
 
+GOLDFISH TIMER DRIVER
+M:	Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
+S:	Maintained
+F:	drivers/timer/goldfish_timer.c
+F:	include/goldfish_timer.h
+
 INTERCONNECT:
 M:	Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
 S:	Maintained
diff --git a/drivers/timer/Kconfig b/drivers/timer/Kconfig
index f9511503b02..a84a0dc0539 100644
--- a/drivers/timer/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/timer/Kconfig
@@ -340,4 +340,12 @@ config STARFIVE_TIMER
 	  Select this to enable support for the timer found on
 	  Starfive SoC.
 
+config GOLDFISH_TIMER
+	bool "Goldfish Timer support"
+	depends on TIMER
+	help
+	  Select this to enable support for the Goldfish Timer.
+	  It uses the Goldfish RTC hardware to provide a nanosecond-resolution
+	  timer, commonly found in QEMU virt machines.
+
 endmenu
diff --git a/drivers/timer/Makefile b/drivers/timer/Makefile
index a72e411fb2f..d8b3f2b65d4 100644
--- a/drivers/timer/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/timer/Makefile
@@ -36,3 +36,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MCHP_PIT64B_TIMER)	+= mchp-pit64b-timer.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_IMX_GPT_TIMER)	+= imx-gpt-timer.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_XILINX_TIMER)	+= xilinx-timer.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_STARFIVE_TIMER)	+= starfive-timer.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_GOLDFISH_TIMER)	+= goldfish_timer.o
diff --git a/drivers/timer/goldfish_timer.c b/drivers/timer/goldfish_timer.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..63946b9ed97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/timer/goldfish_timer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2025, Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Goldfish Timer driver
+ */
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <dm.h>
+#include <goldfish_timer.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <mapmem.h>
+#include <timer.h>
+
+struct goldfish_timer_priv {
+	void __iomem *base;
+};
+
+/* Goldfish RTC registers used as Timer */
+#define TIMER_TIME_LOW	0x00
+#define TIMER_TIME_HIGH	0x04
+
+static u64 goldfish_timer_get_count(struct udevice *dev)
+{
+	struct goldfish_timer_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
+	u32 low, high;
+	u64 time;
+
+	/*
+	 * TIMER_TIME_HIGH is only updated when TIMER_TIME_LOW is read.
+	 * We must read LOW before HIGH to latch the high 32-bit value
+	 * and ensure a consistent 64-bit timestamp.
+	 */
+	low = readl(priv->base + TIMER_TIME_LOW);
+	high = readl(priv->base + TIMER_TIME_HIGH);
+
+	time = ((u64)high << 32) | low;
+
+	return time;
+}
+
+static int goldfish_timer_probe(struct udevice *dev)
+{
+	struct goldfish_timer_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
+	struct timer_dev_priv *uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
+	struct goldfish_timer_plat *plat;
+	fdt_addr_t addr;
+
+	addr = dev_read_addr(dev);
+	if (addr != FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) {
+		priv->base = map_sysmem(addr, 0x20);
+	} else {
+		plat = dev_get_plat(dev);
+		if (!plat)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		priv->base = plat->base;
+	}
+
+	/* Goldfish RTC counts in nanoseconds, so the rate is 1GHz */
+	uc_priv->clock_rate = 1000000000;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct timer_ops goldfish_timer_ops = {
+	.get_count = goldfish_timer_get_count,
+};
+
+static const struct udevice_id goldfish_timer_ids[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "google,goldfish-rtc" },
+	{ }
+};
+
+U_BOOT_DRIVER(goldfish_timer) = {
+	.name	= "goldfish_timer",
+	.id	= UCLASS_TIMER,
+	.of_match = goldfish_timer_ids,
+	.ops	= &goldfish_timer_ops,
+	.probe	= goldfish_timer_probe,
+	.priv_auto = sizeof(struct goldfish_timer_priv),
+};
diff --git a/include/goldfish_timer.h b/include/goldfish_timer.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2ea28170759
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/goldfish_timer.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2025, Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _GOLDFISH_TIMER_H_
+#define _GOLDFISH_TIMER_H_
+
+struct goldfish_timer_plat {
+	void __iomem *base;
+};
+
+#endif /* _GOLDFISH_TIMER_H_ */
-- 
2.52.0.358.g0dd7633a29-goog


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-01-05 18:20 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 26+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-01-05 16:52 [PATCH v5 0/7] m68k: Add support for QEMU virt machine Kuan-Wei Chiu
2026-01-05 16:52 ` [PATCH v5 1/7] serial: Add Goldfish TTY driver Kuan-Wei Chiu
2026-01-05 23:30   ` Simon Glass
2026-01-06 19:25     ` Kuan-Wei Chiu
2026-01-07 10:59   ` Angelo Dureghello
2026-01-05 16:52 ` Kuan-Wei Chiu [this message]
2026-01-05 23:30   ` [PATCH v5 2/7] timer: Add Goldfish timer driver Simon Glass
2026-01-07 11:07   ` Angelo Dureghello
2026-01-05 16:52 ` [PATCH v5 3/7] rtc: goldfish: Support platform data for non-DT probing Kuan-Wei Chiu
2026-01-05 23:30   ` Simon Glass
2026-01-05 23:47     ` Tom Rini
2026-01-06  0:58       ` Daniel Palmer
2026-01-06  1:49         ` Tom Rini
2026-01-06 16:22       ` Simon Glass
2026-01-06 16:58         ` Tom Rini
2026-01-05 16:52 ` [PATCH v5 4/7] m68k: Add support for M68040 CPU Kuan-Wei Chiu
2026-01-05 23:30   ` Simon Glass
2026-01-06 19:38     ` Kuan-Wei Chiu
2026-01-05 16:52 ` [PATCH v5 5/7] board: Add QEMU m68k virt board support Kuan-Wei Chiu
2026-01-05 23:30   ` Simon Glass
2026-01-06 19:22     ` Kuan-Wei Chiu
2026-01-05 16:52 ` [PATCH v5 6/7] CI: Add test jobs for QEMU m68k virt machine Kuan-Wei Chiu
2026-01-05 23:30   ` Simon Glass
2026-01-05 16:52 ` [PATCH v5 7/7] MAINTAINERS: Update m68k entry Kuan-Wei Chiu
2026-01-07 14:37   ` Angelo Dureghello
2026-01-08 18:52   ` Maciej W. Rozycki

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