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  • [parent not found: <20220811110903.1836958-3-lee@kernel.org>]
  • [parent not found: <20220811110903.1836958-4-lee@kernel.org>]
  • * Re: [RESEND 0/3] rockchip: Fix RAM training on RK3399 based platforms (Rock Pi 4)
           [not found] <20220811110903.1836958-1-lee@kernel.org>
                       ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
           [not found] ` <20220811110903.1836958-4-lee@kernel.org>
    @ 2022-09-08  7:44 ` Lee Jones
      2022-09-09  9:46   ` Kever Yang
      3 siblings, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
    From: Lee Jones @ 2022-09-08  7:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
      To: u-boot, sjg, philipp.tomsich, kever.yang
    
    On Thu, 11 Aug 2022, Lee Jones wrote:
    
    > This set fixes several issues found on the Rock Pi 4.
    > 
    > For full context, please see this initial bug report:
    > 
    >  "There appear to be a number of issues with the Rockchip rk3399 DDR RAM                      
    >   initialisation sequence in Mainline.  Specifically, I'm seeing                              
    >   consistent failures on the Rock Pi 4+ during early boot.  A typical                         
    >   failure looks something like this:                                                          
    >                                                                                               
    >     U-Boot TPL 2022.07-rc3-00005-g1b04a961c6 (May 25 2022 - 11:09:19)                         
    >     Channel 0: LPDDR4, 50MHz                                                                  
    >     BW=32 Col=10 Bk=8 CS0 Row=16/15 CS=1 Die BW=16 Size=2048MB                                
    >     Channel 1: col error                                                                      
    >     Cap error!                                                                                
    >     256B stride                                                                               
    >     lpddr4_set_rate: change freq to 400000000 mhz 0, 1                                        
    >     lpddr4_set_rate: change freq to 800000000 mhz 1, 0                                        
    >     Trying to boot from BOOTROM                                                               
    >     Returning to boot ROM...                                                                  
    >                                                                                               
    >   Even when the system boots to a terminal, which happens very                                
    >   infrequently, the LPDDR4 RAM chip at Channel 1 can have conflicting                         
    >   discovery information printed during TPL.  The following 3 lines were                       
    >   printed during successive reboots using the same SD card with no                            
    >   changes:                                                                                    
    >                                                                                               
    >     # Boot 1:                                                                                 
    >     BW=32 Col=9 Bk=4 CS0 Row=16/15 CS=1 Die BW=16 Size=384MB                                  
    >                                                                                               
    >     # Boot 2:                                                                                 
    >     BW=32 Col=10 Bk=4 CS0 Row=16/15 CS=1 Die BW=16 Size=768MB                                 
    >                                                                                               
    >     # Boot 3:                                                                                 
    >     BW=32 Col=10 Bk=4 CS0 Row=15 CS=1 Die BW=16 Size=512MB                                    
    >                                                                                               
    >   The story changes when I build the idbloader.img image with Rockchip's                      
    >   TBL (?) binary blob [0].  With that built in, presumably in place of                        
    >   the upstream TBL, both RAM chips are successfully enumerated and boot                       
    >   succeeds with 100% success rate:                                                            
    >                                                                                               
    >     tools/mkimage -n rk3399 -T rksd -d \                                                      
    >       rk3399_ddr_933MHz_v1.25.bin:spl/u-boot-spl.bin idbloader.img                            
    >                                                                                               
    >   Another thing that is very different between the 2 is the initial                           
    >   frequency the LPDDR4 chips are clocked at.  Using the upstream TBL                          
    >   version, the default is 50Mhz, which seems very low.  If using the                          
    >   Rockchip supplied binary blob file, this is increased to a respectable                      
    >   416MHz:                                                                                     
    >                                                                                               
    >     # Mainline                                                                                
    >     Channel 0: LPDDR4, 50MHz                                                                  
    >                                                                                               
    >     # Rockchip TBL blob                                                                       
    >     Channel 0: LPDDR4,416MHz                                                                  
    >                                                                                               
    >   One thing I did try was to load in the 400Mhz configuration settings                        
    >   from drivers/ram/rockchip/sdram-rk3399-lpddr4-400.inc as the default                        
    >   initial values, instead of the 50MHz default taken from                                     
    >   arch/arm/dts/rk3399-sdram-lpddr4-100.dtsi, but this failed in a number                      
    >   of ways:                                                                                    
    >                                                                                               
    >     Setting clock: Freq: 400MHz (400000000)                                                   
    >     Calling SDRAM init: 2 Channels                                                            
    >     Starting SDRAM initialization...                                                          
    >       mr5:0  mr12:0  mr14:0                                                                   
    >       Training failed for rank 2, ch 0 (ret: -22)                                             
    >       mr5:0  mr12:0  mr14:0                                                                   
    >       Training failed for rank 1, ch 0 (ret: -22)                                             
    >       mr5:0  mr12:0  mr14:0                                                                   
    >       Training failed for rank 2, ch 1 (ret: -22)                                             
    >       mr5:0  mr12:0  mr14:0                                                                   
    >       Training failed for rank 1, ch 1 (ret: -22)                                             
    >       Rank for Channel 1 is 0x0                                                               
    >       Rank for Channel 0 is 0x0                                                               
    >       Rank for Channel 1 is 0x0                                                               
    >     sdram_init: LPDDR4 - 400MHz failed!                                                       
    >     rk3399_dmc_init DRAM init failed -22                                                      
    >                                                                                               
    >   So my question is; does Rockchip, or anyone else for that matter, have                      
    >   any plans on updating Mainline U-Boot with the upgraded/working LPDDR4                      
    >   initialisation sequence?"
    > 
    > Lee Jones (3):
    >   ram: rk3399: Fix .set_rate_index() error handling
    >   ram: rk3399: Fix faulty frequency change reports
    >   ram: rk3399: Conduct memory training at 400MHz
    > 
    >  drivers/ram/rockchip/sdram_rk3399.c | 38 +++++++++++++++++------------
    >  1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
    
    Looks as though we have all the Reviews we need.
    
    Would someone be kind enough to merge these patches please?
    
    They solve some pretty serious user reported issues.
    
    Thank you.
    
    -- 
    Lee Jones [李琼斯]
    
    ^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

  • end of thread, other threads:[~2022-09-28 15:25 UTC | newest]
    
    Thread overview: 9+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
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         [not found] <20220811110903.1836958-1-lee@kernel.org>
         [not found] ` <20220811110903.1836958-2-lee@kernel.org>
    2022-08-11 14:47   ` [RESEND 1/3] ram: rk3399: Fix .set_rate_index() error handling Simon Glass
         [not found] ` <20220811110903.1836958-3-lee@kernel.org>
    2022-08-11 14:47   ` [RESEND 2/3] ram: rk3399: Fix faulty frequency change reports Simon Glass
         [not found] ` <20220811110903.1836958-4-lee@kernel.org>
    2022-08-11 14:47   ` [RESEND 3/3] ram: rk3399: Conduct memory training at 400MHz Simon Glass
    2022-09-08  7:44 ` [RESEND 0/3] rockchip: Fix RAM training on RK3399 based platforms (Rock Pi 4) Lee Jones
    2022-09-09  9:46   ` Kever Yang
    2022-09-09 11:44     ` Lee Jones
    2022-09-28  9:26     ` Lee Jones
    2022-09-28 14:42       ` Michal Suchánek
    2022-09-28 15:25         ` Lee Jones
    

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