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* [U-Boot] [PATCH] riscv: tools: Fix prelink-riscv to work on big endian hosts
@ 2019-07-15 12:36 Marcus Comstedt
       [not found] ` <752D002CFF5D0F4FA35C0100F1D73F3FA40E1BA6@ATCPCS16.andestech.com>
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Marcus Comstedt @ 2019-07-15 12:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: u-boot

All ELF fields whose values are inspected by the code are converted to
CPU byteorder first.  Values which are copied verbatim (relocation
fixups) are not swapped to CPU byteorder and back as it is not needed.

Note that it is still assumed that the RISC-V ELF is little endian.
In order to support big endian RISC-V targets as well, the calls to
le*_to_cpu need to be replaced with macros target*_to_cpu defined by
prelink-riscv.c, and prelink-riscv.inc included four times (32le,
64le, 32be, 32be) instead of two.

Signed-off-by: Marcus Comstedt <marcus@mc.pp.se>
Cc: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
---
 tools/prelink-riscv.c   |  5 +----
 tools/prelink-riscv.inc | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/prelink-riscv.c b/tools/prelink-riscv.c
index 52eb78e9d0..a900a1497a 100644
--- a/tools/prelink-riscv.c
+++ b/tools/prelink-riscv.c
@@ -8,10 +8,6 @@
  * without fixup. Both RV32 and RV64 are supported.
  */
 
-#if __BYTE_ORDER__ != __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
-#error "Only little-endian host is supported"
-#endif
-
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
@@ -25,6 +21,7 @@
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
+#include <compiler.h>
 
 #ifndef EM_RISCV
 #define EM_RISCV 243
diff --git a/tools/prelink-riscv.inc b/tools/prelink-riscv.inc
index d49258707d..e451159c03 100644
--- a/tools/prelink-riscv.inc
+++ b/tools/prelink-riscv.inc
@@ -23,14 +23,15 @@
 #define Elf_Addr        CONCAT3(Elf, PRELINK_INC_BITS, _Addr)
 #define ELF_R_TYPE      CONCAT3(ELF, PRELINK_INC_BITS, _R_TYPE)
 #define ELF_R_SYM       CONCAT3(ELF, PRELINK_INC_BITS, _R_SYM)
+#define lenn_to_cpu     CONCAT3(le, PRELINK_INC_BITS, _to_cpu)
 
 static void* get_offset_nn (void* data, Elf_Phdr* phdrs, size_t phnum, Elf_Addr addr)
 {
 	Elf_Phdr *p;
 
 	for (p = phdrs; p < phdrs + phnum; ++p)
-		if (p->p_vaddr <= addr && p->p_vaddr + p->p_memsz > addr)
-			return data + p->p_offset + (addr - p->p_vaddr);
+		if (lenn_to_cpu(p->p_vaddr) <= addr && lenn_to_cpu(p->p_vaddr) + lenn_to_cpu(p->p_memsz) > addr)
+			return data + lenn_to_cpu(p->p_offset) + (addr - lenn_to_cpu(p->p_vaddr));
 
 	return NULL;
 }
@@ -42,15 +43,15 @@ static void prelink_nn(void *data)
 	Elf_Dyn *dyn;
 	Elf_Rela *r;
 
-	if (ehdr->e_machine != EM_RISCV)
+	if (le16_to_cpu(ehdr->e_machine) != EM_RISCV)
 		die("Machine type is not RISC-V");
 
-	Elf_Phdr *phdrs = data + ehdr->e_phoff;
+	Elf_Phdr *phdrs = data + lenn_to_cpu(ehdr->e_phoff);
 
 	Elf_Dyn *dyns = NULL;
-	for (p = phdrs; p < phdrs + ehdr->e_phnum; ++p) {
-		if (p->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC) {
-			dyns = data + p->p_offset;
+	for (p = phdrs; p < phdrs + le16_to_cpu(ehdr->e_phnum); ++p) {
+		if (le32_to_cpu(p->p_type) == PT_DYNAMIC) {
+			dyns = data + lenn_to_cpu(p->p_offset);
 			break;
 		}
 	}
@@ -62,14 +63,14 @@ static void prelink_nn(void *data)
 	size_t rela_count = 0;
 	Elf_Sym *dynsym = NULL;
 	for (dyn = dyns;; ++dyn) {
-		if (dyn->d_tag == DT_NULL)
+		if (lenn_to_cpu(dyn->d_tag) == DT_NULL)
 			break;
-		else if (dyn->d_tag == DT_RELA)
-			rela_dyn = get_offset_nn(data, phdrs, ehdr->e_phnum, + dyn->d_un.d_ptr);
-		else if (dyn->d_tag == DT_RELASZ)
-			rela_count = dyn->d_un.d_val / sizeof(Elf_Rela);
-		else if (dyn->d_tag == DT_SYMTAB)
-			dynsym = get_offset_nn(data, phdrs, ehdr->e_phnum, + dyn->d_un.d_ptr);
+		else if (lenn_to_cpu(dyn->d_tag) == DT_RELA)
+			rela_dyn = get_offset_nn(data, phdrs, le16_to_cpu(ehdr->e_phnum), + lenn_to_cpu(dyn->d_un.d_ptr));
+		else if (lenn_to_cpu(dyn->d_tag) == DT_RELASZ)
+		  rela_count = lenn_to_cpu(dyn->d_un.d_val) / sizeof(Elf_Rela);
+		else if (lenn_to_cpu(dyn->d_tag) == DT_SYMTAB)
+			dynsym = get_offset_nn(data, phdrs, le16_to_cpu(ehdr->e_phnum), + lenn_to_cpu(dyn->d_un.d_ptr));
 
 	}
 
@@ -80,17 +81,17 @@ static void prelink_nn(void *data)
 		die("No .dynsym found");
 
 	for (r = rela_dyn; r < rela_dyn + rela_count; ++r) {
-		void* buf = get_offset_nn(data, phdrs, ehdr->e_phnum, r->r_offset);
+		void* buf = get_offset_nn(data, phdrs, le16_to_cpu(ehdr->e_phnum), lenn_to_cpu(r->r_offset));
 
 		if (buf == NULL)
 			continue;
 
-		if (ELF_R_TYPE(r->r_info) == R_RISCV_RELATIVE)
+		if (ELF_R_TYPE(lenn_to_cpu(r->r_info)) == R_RISCV_RELATIVE)
 			*((uintnn_t*) buf) = r->r_addend;
-		else if (ELF_R_TYPE(r->r_info) == R_RISCV_32)
-			*((uint32_t*) buf) = dynsym[ELF_R_SYM(r->r_info)].st_value;
-		else if (ELF_R_TYPE(r->r_info) == R_RISCV_64)
-			*((uint64_t*) buf) = dynsym[ELF_R_SYM(r->r_info)].st_value;
+		else if (ELF_R_TYPE(lenn_to_cpu(r->r_info)) == R_RISCV_32)
+			*((uint32_t*) buf) = dynsym[ELF_R_SYM(lenn_to_cpu(r->r_info))].st_value;
+		else if (ELF_R_TYPE(lenn_to_cpu(r->r_info)) == R_RISCV_64)
+			*((uint64_t*) buf) = dynsym[ELF_R_SYM(lenn_to_cpu(r->r_info))].st_value;
 	}
 }
 
-- 
2.21.0

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* [U-Boot] [PATCH] riscv: tools: Fix prelink-riscv to work on big endian hosts
       [not found] ` <752D002CFF5D0F4FA35C0100F1D73F3FA40E1BA6@ATCPCS16.andestech.com>
@ 2019-07-18  6:13   ` Rick Chen
  2019-07-18 11:27     ` Marcus Comstedt
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Rick Chen @ 2019-07-18  6:13 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: u-boot

Hi Marcus

> From: Marcus Comstedt [mailto:marcus at mc.pp.se]
> Sent: Monday, July 15, 2019 8:36 PM
> To: u-boot at lists.denx.de
> Cc: Marcus Comstedt; Rick Jian-Zhi Chen(陳建志)
> Subject: [PATCH] riscv: tools: Fix prelink-riscv to work on big endian hosts
>
> All ELF fields whose values are inspected by the code are converted to CPU
> byteorder first.  Values which are copied verbatim (relocation
> fixups) are not swapped to CPU byteorder and back as it is not needed.
>
> Note that it is still assumed that the RISC-V ELF is little endian.
> In order to support big endian RISC-V targets as well, the calls to le*_to_cpu
> need to be replaced with macros target*_to_cpu defined by prelink-riscv.c, and
> prelink-riscv.inc included four times (32le, 64le, 32be, 32be) instead of two.
>
> Signed-off-by: Marcus Comstedt <marcus@mc.pp.se>
> Cc: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>
> ---
>  tools/prelink-riscv.c   |  5 +----
>  tools/prelink-riscv.inc | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
>  2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/tools/prelink-riscv.c b/tools/prelink-riscv.c index
> 52eb78e9d0..a900a1497a 100644
> --- a/tools/prelink-riscv.c
> +++ b/tools/prelink-riscv.c
> @@ -8,10 +8,6 @@
>   * without fixup. Both RV32 and RV64 are supported.
>   */
>
> -#if __BYTE_ORDER__ != __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ -#error "Only
> little-endian host is supported"
> -#endif
> -
>  #include <errno.h>
>  #include <stdbool.h>
>  #include <stdint.h>
> @@ -25,6 +21,7 @@
>  #include <sys/stat.h>
>  #include <sys/types.h>
>  #include <unistd.h>
> +#include <compiler.h>
>
>  #ifndef EM_RISCV
>  #define EM_RISCV 243
> diff --git a/tools/prelink-riscv.inc b/tools/prelink-riscv.inc index
> d49258707d..e451159c03 100644
> --- a/tools/prelink-riscv.inc
> +++ b/tools/prelink-riscv.inc
> @@ -23,14 +23,15 @@
>  #define Elf_Addr        CONCAT3(Elf, PRELINK_INC_BITS, _Addr)
>  #define ELF_R_TYPE      CONCAT3(ELF, PRELINK_INC_BITS, _R_TYPE)
>  #define ELF_R_SYM       CONCAT3(ELF, PRELINK_INC_BITS, _R_SYM)
> +#define lenn_to_cpu     CONCAT3(le, PRELINK_INC_BITS, _to_cpu)
>
>  static void* get_offset_nn (void* data, Elf_Phdr* phdrs, size_t phnum,
> Elf_Addr addr)  {
>         Elf_Phdr *p;
>
>         for (p = phdrs; p < phdrs + phnum; ++p)
> -               if (p->p_vaddr <= addr && p->p_vaddr + p->p_memsz > addr)
> -                       return data + p->p_offset + (addr - p->p_vaddr);
> +               if (lenn_to_cpu(p->p_vaddr) <= addr && lenn_to_cpu(p->p_vaddr) +
> lenn_to_cpu(p->p_memsz) > addr)
> +                       return data + lenn_to_cpu(p->p_offset) + (addr -
> +lenn_to_cpu(p->p_vaddr));
>
>         return NULL;
>  }
> @@ -42,15 +43,15 @@ static void prelink_nn(void *data)
>         Elf_Dyn *dyn;
>         Elf_Rela *r;
>
> -       if (ehdr->e_machine != EM_RISCV)
> +       if (le16_to_cpu(ehdr->e_machine) != EM_RISCV)
>                 die("Machine type is not RISC-V");
>
> -       Elf_Phdr *phdrs = data + ehdr->e_phoff;
> +       Elf_Phdr *phdrs = data + lenn_to_cpu(ehdr->e_phoff);
>
>         Elf_Dyn *dyns = NULL;
> -       for (p = phdrs; p < phdrs + ehdr->e_phnum; ++p) {
> -               if (p->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC) {
> -                       dyns = data + p->p_offset;
> +       for (p = phdrs; p < phdrs + le16_to_cpu(ehdr->e_phnum); ++p) {
> +               if (le32_to_cpu(p->p_type) == PT_DYNAMIC) {
> +                       dyns = data + lenn_to_cpu(p->p_offset);
>                         break;
>                 }
>         }
> @@ -62,14 +63,14 @@ static void prelink_nn(void *data)
>         size_t rela_count = 0;
>         Elf_Sym *dynsym = NULL;
>         for (dyn = dyns;; ++dyn) {
> -               if (dyn->d_tag == DT_NULL)
> +               if (lenn_to_cpu(dyn->d_tag) == DT_NULL)
>                         break;
> -               else if (dyn->d_tag == DT_RELA)
> -                       rela_dyn = get_offset_nn(data, phdrs, ehdr->e_phnum, +
> dyn->d_un.d_ptr);
> -               else if (dyn->d_tag == DT_RELASZ)
> -                       rela_count = dyn->d_un.d_val / sizeof(Elf_Rela);
> -               else if (dyn->d_tag == DT_SYMTAB)
> -                       dynsym = get_offset_nn(data, phdrs, ehdr->e_phnum, +
> dyn->d_un.d_ptr);
> +               else if (lenn_to_cpu(dyn->d_tag) == DT_RELA)
> +                       rela_dyn = get_offset_nn(data, phdrs,
> le16_to_cpu(ehdr->e_phnum), + lenn_to_cpu(dyn->d_un.d_ptr));
> +               else if (lenn_to_cpu(dyn->d_tag) == DT_RELASZ)
> +                 rela_count = lenn_to_cpu(dyn->d_un.d_val) / sizeof(Elf_Rela);
> +               else if (lenn_to_cpu(dyn->d_tag) == DT_SYMTAB)
> +                       dynsym = get_offset_nn(data, phdrs,
> le16_to_cpu(ehdr->e_phnum), +
> +lenn_to_cpu(dyn->d_un.d_ptr));
>
>         }
>
> @@ -80,17 +81,17 @@ static void prelink_nn(void *data)
>                 die("No .dynsym found");
>
>         for (r = rela_dyn; r < rela_dyn + rela_count; ++r) {
> -               void* buf = get_offset_nn(data, phdrs, ehdr->e_phnum, r->r_offset);
> +               void* buf = get_offset_nn(data, phdrs,
> le16_to_cpu(ehdr->e_phnum),
> +lenn_to_cpu(r->r_offset));
>
>                 if (buf == NULL)
>                         continue;
>
> -               if (ELF_R_TYPE(r->r_info) == R_RISCV_RELATIVE)
> +               if (ELF_R_TYPE(lenn_to_cpu(r->r_info)) == R_RISCV_RELATIVE)
>                         *((uintnn_t*) buf) = r->r_addend;
> -               else if (ELF_R_TYPE(r->r_info) == R_RISCV_32)
> -                       *((uint32_t*) buf) = dynsym[ELF_R_SYM(r->r_info)].st_value;
> -               else if (ELF_R_TYPE(r->r_info) == R_RISCV_64)
> -                       *((uint64_t*) buf) = dynsym[ELF_R_SYM(r->r_info)].st_value;
> +               else if (ELF_R_TYPE(lenn_to_cpu(r->r_info)) == R_RISCV_32)
> +                       *((uint32_t*) buf) =
> dynsym[ELF_R_SYM(lenn_to_cpu(r->r_info))].st_value;
> +               else if (ELF_R_TYPE(lenn_to_cpu(r->r_info)) == R_RISCV_64)
> +                       *((uint64_t*) buf) =
> +dynsym[ELF_R_SYM(lenn_to_cpu(r->r_info))].st_value;
>         }
>  }
>

Nitpick: #undef lenn_to_cpu at the end of prelink-riscv.inc.

Other than that,
Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>


> --
> 2.21.0
>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* [U-Boot] [PATCH] riscv: tools: Fix prelink-riscv to work on big endian hosts
  2019-07-18  6:13   ` Rick Chen
@ 2019-07-18 11:27     ` Marcus Comstedt
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Marcus Comstedt @ 2019-07-18 11:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: u-boot


Hi Rick,

Rick Chen <rickchen36@gmail.com> writes:

> Nitpick: #undef lenn_to_cpu at the end of prelink-riscv.inc.
>
> Other than that,
> Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick@andestech.com>


Thanks for reviewing!

Should I post a new version of the patch which adds the missing
#undef?

In the meantime I have also implemented support for big endian ELFs if
there is interest.  :-D 


  // Marcus

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2019-07-18 11:27 UTC | newest]

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2019-07-15 12:36 [U-Boot] [PATCH] riscv: tools: Fix prelink-riscv to work on big endian hosts Marcus Comstedt
     [not found] ` <752D002CFF5D0F4FA35C0100F1D73F3FA40E1BA6@ATCPCS16.andestech.com>
2019-07-18  6:13   ` Rick Chen
2019-07-18 11:27     ` Marcus Comstedt

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