Discussion of the implementations of VIRTIO specification
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From: Linlin Zhang <linlin.zhang@oss.qualcomm.com>
To: virtio-dev@lists.linux.dev, stefanha@redhat.com, ebiggers@kernel.org
Cc: neeraj.soni@oss.qualcomm.com
Subject: [PATCH v3 1/2] virtio-blk: Add the control virtqueue
Date: Sun, 13 Sep 2026 09:16:14 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260913161628.368484-2-linlin.zhang@oss.qualcomm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260913161628.368484-1-linlin.zhang@oss.qualcomm.com>

From: linlzhan <linlin.zhang@oss.qualcomm.com>

Add VIRTIO_BLK_F_CTRL_VQ to advertise control virtqueue support.

Define the control virtqueue location, driver queue discovery,
and common control request buffer layout. This provides a
standard framework for block-device control commands.

Signed-off-by: linlzhan <linlin.zhang@oss.qualcomm.com>
---
 device-types/blk/description.tex | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+)

diff --git a/device-types/blk/description.tex b/device-types/blk/description.tex
index 3b3a4e7..9bfdc4a 100644
--- a/device-types/blk/description.tex
+++ b/device-types/blk/description.tex
@@ -13,11 +13,16 @@ \subsection{Virtqueues}\label{sec:Device Types / Block Device / Virtqueues}
 \item[0] requestq1
 \item[\ldots]
 \item[N-1] requestqN
+\item[N] controlq, if VIRTIO_BLK_F_CTRL_VQ is negotiated
 \end{description}
 
  N=1 if VIRTIO_BLK_F_MQ is not negotiated, otherwise N is set by
  \field{num_queues}.
 
+If VIRTIO_BLK_F_CTRL_VQ is negotiated, the control virtqueue is appended
+after the request virtqueues. The control virtqueue is reserved for control
+requests defined by this specification.
+
 \subsection{Feature bits}\label{sec:Device Types / Block Device / Feature bits}
 
 \begin{description}
@@ -73,6 +78,8 @@ \subsection{Feature bits}\label{sec:Device Types / Block Device / Feature bits}
     VIRTIO_BLK_REQ_FLAG_OUT_FUA flag in the \field{flags} bitfield of the
     \field{virtio_blk_req} structure for VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT requests.
 
+\item[VIRTIO_BLK_F_CTRL_VQ (22)] Device supports a control virtqueue.
+
 \end{description}
 
 \subsubsection{Legacy Interface: Feature bits}\label{sec:Device Types / Block Device / Feature bits / Legacy Interface: Feature bits}
@@ -274,6 +281,9 @@ \subsection{Device Initialization}\label{sec:Device Types / Block Device / Devic
 \item If the VIRTIO_BLK_F_MQ feature is negotiated, \field{num_queues} field
     can be read to determine the number of queues.
 
+\item If the VIRTIO_BLK_F_CTRL_VQ feature is negotiated, the driver MUST
+    identify the control virtqueue as queue N, after all request virtqueues.
+
 \item If the VIRTIO_BLK_F_SECURE_ERASE feature is negotiated,
     \field{max_secure_erase_sectors} and \field{max_secure_erase_seg} can be read
     to determine the maximum secure erase sectors and maximum number of
@@ -327,6 +337,10 @@ \subsection{Device Initialization}\label{sec:Device Types / Block Device / Devic
 The driver MUST NOT negotiate VIRTIO_BLK_F_REQ_FLAGS_OUT_FUA without
 VIRTIO_BLK_F_REQ_FLAGS.
 
+If the VIRTIO_BLK_F_CTRL_VQ feature is negotiated, the driver MUST NOT submit
+any request to the control virtqueue unless the request is defined by this
+specification.
+
 \devicenormative{\subsubsection}{Device Initialization}{Device Types / Block Device / Device Initialization}
 
 Devices SHOULD always offer VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH, and MUST offer it
@@ -454,6 +468,11 @@ \subsection{Device Operation}\label{sec:Device Types / Block Device / Device Ope
 };
 \end{lstlisting}
 
+Control virtqueue requests consist of a type field in an output buffer,
+followed by an optional command-specific output buffer, an optional
+command-specific input buffer, and a status byte in an input buffer. The
+type field and status byte MUST each be in their own buffer.
+
 The type of the request is either a read (VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN), a write
 (VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT), a discard (VIRTIO_BLK_T_DISCARD), a write zeroes
 (VIRTIO_BLK_T_WRITE_ZEROES), a flush (VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH), a get device ID
-- 
2.34.1


  reply	other threads:[~2026-09-13 16:16 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 16+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-09-13 16:16 [PATCH v3 0/2] virtio-blk: Add inline encryption support Linlin Zhang
2026-09-13 16:16 ` Linlin Zhang [this message]
2026-09-17 20:16   ` [PATCH v3 1/2] virtio-blk: Add the control virtqueue Stefan Hajnoczi
2026-09-22 11:10     ` Linlin Zhang
2026-09-13 16:16 ` [PATCH v3 2/2] virtio-blk: Add inline encryption support Linlin Zhang
2026-09-17 21:05   ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2026-09-24  9:32     ` Linlin Zhang
2026-09-17 21:08 ` [PATCH v3 0/2] " Stefan Hajnoczi
2026-09-22  4:29   ` Linlin Zhang
2026-09-22 13:14     ` Stefan Hajnoczi
2026-09-24  9:35       ` Linlin Zhang
2026-09-29 22:46         ` Max Gurtovoy
2026-10-08  9:17           ` Linlin Zhang
2026-10-08 10:15             ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2026-10-09 11:21               ` Linlin Zhang
2026-10-09 12:25                 ` Michael S. Tsirkin

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