[PATCH net-next v9] virtio_net: Support RX hash XDP hint

[PATCH net-next v9] virtio_net: Support RX hash XDP hint

[Liang Chen]

The RSS hash report is a feature that's part of the virtio specification.
Currently, virtio backends like qemu, vdpa (mlx5), and potentially vhost
(still a work in progress as per [1]) support this feature. While the
capability to obtain the RSS hash has been enabled in the normal path,
it's currently missing in the XDP path. Therefore, we are introducing
XDP hints through kfuncs to allow XDP programs to access the RSS hash.

1.
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231015141644.260646-1-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com/#r

Signed-off-by: Liang Chen <liangchen.linux@gmail.com>
---
  Changes from v8:
- move max table macro out of uAPI
  Changes from v7:
- use table lookup for rss hash type
  Changes from v6:
- fix a coding style issue
  Changes from v5:
- Preservation of the hash value has been dropped, following the conclusion
  from discussions in V3 reviews. The virtio_net driver doesn't
  accessing/using the virtio_net_hdr after the XDP program execution, so
  nothing tragic should happen. As to the xdp program, if it smashes the
  entry in virtio header, it is likely buggy anyways. Additionally, looking
  up the Intel IGC driver,  it also does not bother with this particular
  aspect.
---
 drivers/net/virtio_net.c | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 43 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
index c22d1118a133..eb99bf6c555e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
+++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
@@ -4621,6 +4621,48 @@ static void virtnet_set_big_packets(struct virtnet_info *vi, const int mtu)
 	}
 }
 
+#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_MAX_TABLE      10
+static enum xdp_rss_hash_type
+virtnet_xdp_rss_type[VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_MAX_TABLE] = {
+	[VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_NONE] = XDP_RSS_TYPE_NONE,
+	[VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv4] = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L3_IPV4,
+	[VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv4] = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV4_TCP,
+	[VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv4] = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV4_UDP,
+	[VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6] = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L3_IPV6,
+	[VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6] = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_TCP,
+	[VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6] = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_UDP,
+	[VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6_EX] = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L3_IPV6_EX,
+	[VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6_EX] = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_TCP_EX,
+	[VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6_EX] = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_UDP_EX
+};
+
+static int virtnet_xdp_rx_hash(const struct xdp_md *_ctx, u32 *hash,
+			       enum xdp_rss_hash_type *rss_type)
+{
+	const struct xdp_buff *xdp = (void *)_ctx;
+	struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash *hdr_hash;
+	struct virtnet_info *vi;
+	u16 hash_report;
+
+	if (!(xdp->rxq->dev->features & NETIF_F_RXHASH))
+		return -ENODATA;
+
+	vi = netdev_priv(xdp->rxq->dev);
+	hdr_hash = (struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash *)(xdp->data - vi->hdr_len);
+	hash_report = __le16_to_cpu(hdr_hash->hash_report);
+
+	if (hash_report >= VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_MAX_TABLE)
+		hash_report = VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_NONE;
+
+	*rss_type = virtnet_xdp_rss_type[hash_report];
+	*hash = __le32_to_cpu(hdr_hash->hash_value);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct xdp_metadata_ops virtnet_xdp_metadata_ops = {
+	.xmo_rx_hash			= virtnet_xdp_rx_hash,
+};
+
 static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
 {
 	int i, err = -ENOMEM;
@@ -4747,6 +4789,7 @@ static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
 				  VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDP_EX);
 
 		dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_RXHASH;
+		dev->xdp_metadata_ops = &virtnet_xdp_metadata_ops;
 	}
 
 	if (vi->has_rss_hash_report)
-- 
2.40.1

Re: [PATCH net-next v9] virtio_net: Support RX hash XDP hint

[Jesper Dangaard Brouer]

On 17/04/2024 09.18, Liang Chen wrote:
> The RSS hash report is a feature that's part of the virtio specification.
> Currently, virtio backends like qemu, vdpa (mlx5), and potentially vhost
> (still a work in progress as per [1]) support this feature. While the
> capability to obtain the RSS hash has been enabled in the normal path,
> it's currently missing in the XDP path. Therefore, we are introducing
> XDP hints through kfuncs to allow XDP programs to access the RSS hash.
> 
> 1.
> https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231015141644.260646-1-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com/#r
> 
> Signed-off-by: Liang Chen<liangchen.linux@gmail.com>

LGTM

Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>

Re: [PATCH net-next v9] virtio_net: Support RX hash XDP hint

[Heng Qi]

在 2024/4/17 下午3:18, Liang Chen 写道:
> The RSS hash report is a feature that's part of the virtio specification.
> Currently, virtio backends like qemu, vdpa (mlx5), and potentially vhost
> (still a work in progress as per [1]) support this feature. While the
> capability to obtain the RSS hash has been enabled in the normal path,
> it's currently missing in the XDP path. Therefore, we are introducing
> XDP hints through kfuncs to allow XDP programs to access the RSS hash.
>
> 1.
> https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231015141644.260646-1-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com/#r
>
> Signed-off-by: Liang Chen <liangchen.linux@gmail.com>

Reviewed-by: Heng Qi <hengqi@linux.alibaba.com>

Thanks.

> ---
>    Changes from v8:
> - move max table macro out of uAPI
>    Changes from v7:
> - use table lookup for rss hash type
>    Changes from v6:
> - fix a coding style issue
>    Changes from v5:
> - Preservation of the hash value has been dropped, following the conclusion
>    from discussions in V3 reviews. The virtio_net driver doesn't
>    accessing/using the virtio_net_hdr after the XDP program execution, so
>    nothing tragic should happen. As to the xdp program, if it smashes the
>    entry in virtio header, it is likely buggy anyways. Additionally, looking
>    up the Intel IGC driver,  it also does not bother with this particular
>    aspect.
> ---
>   drivers/net/virtio_net.c | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   1 file changed, 43 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> index c22d1118a133..eb99bf6c555e 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> @@ -4621,6 +4621,48 @@ static void virtnet_set_big_packets(struct virtnet_info *vi, const int mtu)
>   	}
>   }
>   
> +#define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_MAX_TABLE      10
> +static enum xdp_rss_hash_type
> +virtnet_xdp_rss_type[VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_MAX_TABLE] = {
> +	[VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_NONE] = XDP_RSS_TYPE_NONE,
> +	[VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv4] = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L3_IPV4,
> +	[VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv4] = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV4_TCP,
> +	[VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv4] = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV4_UDP,
> +	[VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6] = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L3_IPV6,
> +	[VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6] = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_TCP,
> +	[VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6] = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_UDP,
> +	[VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6_EX] = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L3_IPV6_EX,
> +	[VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6_EX] = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_TCP_EX,
> +	[VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6_EX] = XDP_RSS_TYPE_L4_IPV6_UDP_EX
> +};
> +
> +static int virtnet_xdp_rx_hash(const struct xdp_md *_ctx, u32 *hash,
> +			       enum xdp_rss_hash_type *rss_type)
> +{
> +	const struct xdp_buff *xdp = (void *)_ctx;
> +	struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash *hdr_hash;
> +	struct virtnet_info *vi;
> +	u16 hash_report;
> +
> +	if (!(xdp->rxq->dev->features & NETIF_F_RXHASH))
> +		return -ENODATA;
> +
> +	vi = netdev_priv(xdp->rxq->dev);
> +	hdr_hash = (struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash *)(xdp->data - vi->hdr_len);
> +	hash_report = __le16_to_cpu(hdr_hash->hash_report);
> +
> +	if (hash_report >= VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_MAX_TABLE)
> +		hash_report = VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_NONE;
> +
> +	*rss_type = virtnet_xdp_rss_type[hash_report];
> +	*hash = __le32_to_cpu(hdr_hash->hash_value);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct xdp_metadata_ops virtnet_xdp_metadata_ops = {
> +	.xmo_rx_hash			= virtnet_xdp_rx_hash,
> +};
> +
>   static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
>   {
>   	int i, err = -ENOMEM;
> @@ -4747,6 +4789,7 @@ static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
>   				  VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDP_EX);
>   
>   		dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_RXHASH;
> +		dev->xdp_metadata_ops = &virtnet_xdp_metadata_ops;
>   	}
>   
>   	if (vi->has_rss_hash_report)

Re: [PATCH net-next v9] virtio_net: Support RX hash XDP hint

[Jason Wang]

On Wed, Apr 17, 2024 at 3:20 PM Liang Chen <liangchen.linux@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> The RSS hash report is a feature that's part of the virtio specification.
> Currently, virtio backends like qemu, vdpa (mlx5), and potentially vhost
> (still a work in progress as per [1]) support this feature. While the
> capability to obtain the RSS hash has been enabled in the normal path,
> it's currently missing in the XDP path. Therefore, we are introducing
> XDP hints through kfuncs to allow XDP programs to access the RSS hash.
>
> 1.
> https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231015141644.260646-1-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com/#r
>
> Signed-off-by: Liang Chen <liangchen.linux@gmail.com>
> ---

Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

Thanks

Re: [PATCH net-next v9] virtio_net: Support RX hash XDP hint

[patchwork-bot+netdevbpf]

Hello:

This patch was applied to netdev/net-next.git (main)
by Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>:

On Wed, 17 Apr 2024 15:18:22 +0800 you wrote:
> The RSS hash report is a feature that's part of the virtio specification.
> Currently, virtio backends like qemu, vdpa (mlx5), and potentially vhost
> (still a work in progress as per [1]) support this feature. While the
> capability to obtain the RSS hash has been enabled in the normal path,
> it's currently missing in the XDP path. Therefore, we are introducing
> XDP hints through kfuncs to allow XDP programs to access the RSS hash.
> 
> [...]

Here is the summary with links:
  - [net-next,v9] virtio_net: Support RX hash XDP hint
    https://git.kernel.org/netdev/net-next/c/aa37f8916d20

You are awesome, thank you!
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