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* Re: [PATCH netdev] virtio-net: support XDP_TX when not more queues
       [not found] <81abae33fc8dbec37ef0061ff6f6fd696b484a3e.1610523188.git.xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
@ 2021-02-10 21:40 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
  2021-02-11 11:00   ` Jesper Dangaard Brouer
  2021-02-18  2:18   ` Jason Wang
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Michael S. Tsirkin @ 2021-02-10 21:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Xuan Zhuo
  Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer, Daniel Borkmann, netdev, John Fastabend,
	Alexei Starovoitov, virtualization, dust.li, Jakub Kicinski, bpf,
	David S. Miller

On Wed, Jan 13, 2021 at 04:08:57PM +0800, Xuan Zhuo wrote:
> The number of queues implemented by many virtio backends is limited,
> especially some machines have a large number of CPUs. In this case, it
> is often impossible to allocate a separate queue for XDP_TX.
> 
> This patch allows XDP_TX to run by reuse the existing SQ with
> __netif_tx_lock() hold when there are not enough queues.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
> Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>

I'd like to get some advice on whether this is ok from some
XDP experts - previously my understanding was that it is
preferable to disable XDP for such devices than
use locks on XDP fast path.

> ---
>  drivers/net/virtio_net.c | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>  1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> index ba8e637..7a3b2a7 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> @@ -195,6 +195,9 @@ struct virtnet_info {
>  	/* # of XDP queue pairs currently used by the driver */
>  	u16 xdp_queue_pairs;
>  
> +	/* xdp_queue_pairs may be 0, when xdp is already loaded. So add this. */
> +	bool xdp_enabled;
> +
>  	/* I like... big packets and I cannot lie! */
>  	bool big_packets;
>  
> @@ -481,14 +484,34 @@ static int __virtnet_xdp_xmit_one(struct virtnet_info *vi,
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static struct send_queue *virtnet_xdp_sq(struct virtnet_info *vi)
> +static struct send_queue *virtnet_get_xdp_sq(struct virtnet_info *vi)
>  {
>  	unsigned int qp;
> +	struct netdev_queue *txq;
> +
> +	if (vi->curr_queue_pairs > nr_cpu_ids) {
> +		qp = vi->curr_queue_pairs - vi->xdp_queue_pairs + smp_processor_id();
> +	} else {
> +		qp = smp_processor_id() % vi->curr_queue_pairs;
> +		txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(vi->dev, qp);
> +		__netif_tx_lock(txq, raw_smp_processor_id());
> +	}
>  
> -	qp = vi->curr_queue_pairs - vi->xdp_queue_pairs + smp_processor_id();
>  	return &vi->sq[qp];
>  }
>  
> +static void virtnet_put_xdp_sq(struct virtnet_info *vi)
> +{
> +	unsigned int qp;
> +	struct netdev_queue *txq;
> +
> +	if (vi->curr_queue_pairs <= nr_cpu_ids) {
> +		qp = smp_processor_id() % vi->curr_queue_pairs;
> +		txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(vi->dev, qp);
> +		__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
> +	}
> +}
> +
>  static int virtnet_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev,
>  			    int n, struct xdp_frame **frames, u32 flags)
>  {
> @@ -512,7 +535,7 @@ static int virtnet_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev,
>  	if (!xdp_prog)
>  		return -ENXIO;
>  
> -	sq = virtnet_xdp_sq(vi);
> +	sq = virtnet_get_xdp_sq(vi);
>  
>  	if (unlikely(flags & ~XDP_XMIT_FLAGS_MASK)) {
>  		ret = -EINVAL;
> @@ -560,12 +583,13 @@ static int virtnet_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev,
>  	sq->stats.kicks += kicks;
>  	u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp);
>  
> +	virtnet_put_xdp_sq(vi);
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
>  static unsigned int virtnet_get_headroom(struct virtnet_info *vi)
>  {
> -	return vi->xdp_queue_pairs ? VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM : 0;
> +	return vi->xdp_enabled ? VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM : 0;
>  }
>  
>  /* We copy the packet for XDP in the following cases:
> @@ -1457,12 +1481,13 @@ static int virtnet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
>  		xdp_do_flush();
>  
>  	if (xdp_xmit & VIRTIO_XDP_TX) {
> -		sq = virtnet_xdp_sq(vi);
> +		sq = virtnet_get_xdp_sq(vi);
>  		if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq->vq) && virtqueue_notify(sq->vq)) {
>  			u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp);
>  			sq->stats.kicks++;
>  			u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp);
>  		}
> +		virtnet_put_xdp_sq(vi);
>  	}
>  
>  	return received;
> @@ -2416,12 +2441,8 @@ static int virtnet_xdp_set(struct net_device *dev, struct bpf_prog *prog,
>  		xdp_qp = nr_cpu_ids;
>  
>  	/* XDP requires extra queues for XDP_TX */
> -	if (curr_qp + xdp_qp > vi->max_queue_pairs) {
> -		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Too few free TX rings available");
> -		netdev_warn(dev, "request %i queues but max is %i\n",
> -			    curr_qp + xdp_qp, vi->max_queue_pairs);
> -		return -ENOMEM;
> -	}
> +	if (curr_qp + xdp_qp > vi->max_queue_pairs)
> +		xdp_qp = 0;
>  
>  	old_prog = rtnl_dereference(vi->rq[0].xdp_prog);
>  	if (!prog && !old_prog)
> @@ -2453,12 +2474,14 @@ static int virtnet_xdp_set(struct net_device *dev, struct bpf_prog *prog,
>  	netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, curr_qp + xdp_qp);
>  	vi->xdp_queue_pairs = xdp_qp;
>  
> +	vi->xdp_enabled = false;
>  	if (prog) {
>  		for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
>  			rcu_assign_pointer(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog, prog);
>  			if (i == 0 && !old_prog)
>  				virtnet_clear_guest_offloads(vi);
>  		}
> +		vi->xdp_enabled = true;
>  	}
>  
>  	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
> @@ -2526,7 +2549,7 @@ static int virtnet_set_features(struct net_device *dev,
>  	int err;
>  
>  	if ((dev->features ^ features) & NETIF_F_LRO) {
> -		if (vi->xdp_queue_pairs)
> +		if (vi->xdp_enabled)
>  			return -EBUSY;
>  
>  		if (features & NETIF_F_LRO)
> -- 
> 1.8.3.1

_______________________________________________
Virtualization mailing list
Virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/virtualization

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH netdev] virtio-net: support XDP_TX when not more queues
  2021-02-10 21:40 ` [PATCH netdev] virtio-net: support XDP_TX when not more queues Michael S. Tsirkin
@ 2021-02-11 11:00   ` Jesper Dangaard Brouer
  2021-02-18  2:18   ` Jason Wang
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Jesper Dangaard Brouer @ 2021-02-11 11:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Michael S. Tsirkin
  Cc: Xuan Zhuo, Jesper Dangaard Brouer, Daniel Borkmann, netdev,
	John Fastabend, Alexei Starovoitov, virtualization, Marek Majtyka,
	dust.li, brouer, Jakub Kicinski, bpf, David S. Miller

On Wed, 10 Feb 2021 16:40:41 -0500
"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> wrote:

> On Wed, Jan 13, 2021 at 04:08:57PM +0800, Xuan Zhuo wrote:
> > The number of queues implemented by many virtio backends is limited,
> > especially some machines have a large number of CPUs. In this case, it
> > is often impossible to allocate a separate queue for XDP_TX.
> > 
> > This patch allows XDP_TX to run by reuse the existing SQ with
> > __netif_tx_lock() hold when there are not enough queues.

I'm a little puzzled about the choice of using the netdevice TXQ
lock __netif_tx_lock() / __netif_tx_unlock().
Can you explain more about this choice?

> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
> > Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>  
> 
> I'd like to get some advice on whether this is ok from some
> XDP experts - previously my understanding was that it is
> preferable to disable XDP for such devices than
> use locks on XDP fast path.

I think it is acceptable, because the ndo_xdp_xmit / virtnet_xdp_xmit
takes a bulk of packets (currently 16).

Some drivers already does this.

It would have been nice if we could set a feature flag, that allow
users to see that this driver uses locking in the XDP transmit
(ndo_xdp_xmit) function call... but it seems like a pipe dream :-P

Code related to the locking

> > diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > index ba8e637..7a3b2a7 100644
> > --- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > +++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
[...]
> > @@ -481,14 +484,34 @@ static int __virtnet_xdp_xmit_one(struct virtnet_info *vi,
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > -static struct send_queue *virtnet_xdp_sq(struct virtnet_info *vi)
> > +static struct send_queue *virtnet_get_xdp_sq(struct virtnet_info *vi)
> >  {
> >  	unsigned int qp;
> > +	struct netdev_queue *txq;
> > +
> > +	if (vi->curr_queue_pairs > nr_cpu_ids) {
> > +		qp = vi->curr_queue_pairs - vi->xdp_queue_pairs + smp_processor_id();
> > +	} else {
> > +		qp = smp_processor_id() % vi->curr_queue_pairs;
> > +		txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(vi->dev, qp);
> > +		__netif_tx_lock(txq, raw_smp_processor_id());
> > +	}
> >  
> > -	qp = vi->curr_queue_pairs - vi->xdp_queue_pairs + smp_processor_id();
> >  	return &vi->sq[qp];
> >  }
> >  
> > +static void virtnet_put_xdp_sq(struct virtnet_info *vi)
> > +{
> > +	unsigned int qp;
> > +	struct netdev_queue *txq;
> > +
> > +	if (vi->curr_queue_pairs <= nr_cpu_ids) {
> > +		qp = smp_processor_id() % vi->curr_queue_pairs;
> > +		txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(vi->dev, qp);
> > +		__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
> > +	}
> > +}
> > +
> >  static int virtnet_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev,
> >  			    int n, struct xdp_frame **frames, u32 flags)
> >  {
> > @@ -512,7 +535,7 @@ static int virtnet_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev,
> >  	if (!xdp_prog)
> >  		return -ENXIO;
> >  
> > -	sq = virtnet_xdp_sq(vi);
> > +	sq = virtnet_get_xdp_sq(vi);
> >  
> >  	if (unlikely(flags & ~XDP_XMIT_FLAGS_MASK)) {
> >  		ret = -EINVAL;
> > @@ -560,12 +583,13 @@ static int virtnet_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev,
> >  	sq->stats.kicks += kicks;
> >  	u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp);
> >  
> > +	virtnet_put_xdp_sq(vi);
> >  	return ret;
> >  }
> >  



-- 
Best regards,
  Jesper Dangaard Brouer
  MSc.CS, Principal Kernel Engineer at Red Hat
  LinkedIn: http://www.linkedin.com/in/brouer

_______________________________________________
Virtualization mailing list
Virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/virtualization

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH netdev] virtio-net: support XDP_TX when not more queues
  2021-02-10 21:40 ` [PATCH netdev] virtio-net: support XDP_TX when not more queues Michael S. Tsirkin
  2021-02-11 11:00   ` Jesper Dangaard Brouer
@ 2021-02-18  2:18   ` Jason Wang
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Jason Wang @ 2021-02-18  2:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Michael S. Tsirkin, Xuan Zhuo
  Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer, Daniel Borkmann, netdev, John Fastabend,
	Alexei Starovoitov, virtualization, dust.li, Jakub Kicinski, bpf,
	David S. Miller


On 2021/2/11 5:40 上午, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 13, 2021 at 04:08:57PM +0800, Xuan Zhuo wrote:
>> The number of queues implemented by many virtio backends is limited,
>> especially some machines have a large number of CPUs. In this case, it
>> is often impossible to allocate a separate queue for XDP_TX.
>>
>> This patch allows XDP_TX to run by reuse the existing SQ with
>> __netif_tx_lock() hold when there are not enough queues.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
>> Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>
> I'd like to get some advice on whether this is ok from some
> XDP experts - previously my understanding was that it is
> preferable to disable XDP for such devices than
> use locks on XDP fast path.


I think this is acceptable on the device that changing the number of 
queues is not easy. For virtio-net, it probably requires a lot of 
changes in the management.

Another example is TUN which use TX lock for XDP.

Thanks


>
>> ---
>>   drivers/net/virtio_net.c | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>>   1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
>> index ba8e637..7a3b2a7 100644
>> --- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
>> +++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
>> @@ -195,6 +195,9 @@ struct virtnet_info {
>>   	/* # of XDP queue pairs currently used by the driver */
>>   	u16 xdp_queue_pairs;
>>   
>> +	/* xdp_queue_pairs may be 0, when xdp is already loaded. So add this. */
>> +	bool xdp_enabled;
>> +
>>   	/* I like... big packets and I cannot lie! */
>>   	bool big_packets;
>>   
>> @@ -481,14 +484,34 @@ static int __virtnet_xdp_xmit_one(struct virtnet_info *vi,
>>   	return 0;
>>   }
>>   
>> -static struct send_queue *virtnet_xdp_sq(struct virtnet_info *vi)
>> +static struct send_queue *virtnet_get_xdp_sq(struct virtnet_info *vi)
>>   {
>>   	unsigned int qp;
>> +	struct netdev_queue *txq;
>> +
>> +	if (vi->curr_queue_pairs > nr_cpu_ids) {
>> +		qp = vi->curr_queue_pairs - vi->xdp_queue_pairs + smp_processor_id();
>> +	} else {
>> +		qp = smp_processor_id() % vi->curr_queue_pairs;
>> +		txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(vi->dev, qp);
>> +		__netif_tx_lock(txq, raw_smp_processor_id());
>> +	}
>>   
>> -	qp = vi->curr_queue_pairs - vi->xdp_queue_pairs + smp_processor_id();
>>   	return &vi->sq[qp];
>>   }
>>   
>> +static void virtnet_put_xdp_sq(struct virtnet_info *vi)
>> +{
>> +	unsigned int qp;
>> +	struct netdev_queue *txq;
>> +
>> +	if (vi->curr_queue_pairs <= nr_cpu_ids) {
>> +		qp = smp_processor_id() % vi->curr_queue_pairs;
>> +		txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(vi->dev, qp);
>> +		__netif_tx_unlock(txq);
>> +	}
>> +}
>> +
>>   static int virtnet_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev,
>>   			    int n, struct xdp_frame **frames, u32 flags)
>>   {
>> @@ -512,7 +535,7 @@ static int virtnet_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev,
>>   	if (!xdp_prog)
>>   		return -ENXIO;
>>   
>> -	sq = virtnet_xdp_sq(vi);
>> +	sq = virtnet_get_xdp_sq(vi);
>>   
>>   	if (unlikely(flags & ~XDP_XMIT_FLAGS_MASK)) {
>>   		ret = -EINVAL;
>> @@ -560,12 +583,13 @@ static int virtnet_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev,
>>   	sq->stats.kicks += kicks;
>>   	u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp);
>>   
>> +	virtnet_put_xdp_sq(vi);
>>   	return ret;
>>   }
>>   
>>   static unsigned int virtnet_get_headroom(struct virtnet_info *vi)
>>   {
>> -	return vi->xdp_queue_pairs ? VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM : 0;
>> +	return vi->xdp_enabled ? VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM : 0;
>>   }
>>   
>>   /* We copy the packet for XDP in the following cases:
>> @@ -1457,12 +1481,13 @@ static int virtnet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
>>   		xdp_do_flush();
>>   
>>   	if (xdp_xmit & VIRTIO_XDP_TX) {
>> -		sq = virtnet_xdp_sq(vi);
>> +		sq = virtnet_get_xdp_sq(vi);
>>   		if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq->vq) && virtqueue_notify(sq->vq)) {
>>   			u64_stats_update_begin(&sq->stats.syncp);
>>   			sq->stats.kicks++;
>>   			u64_stats_update_end(&sq->stats.syncp);
>>   		}
>> +		virtnet_put_xdp_sq(vi);
>>   	}
>>   
>>   	return received;
>> @@ -2416,12 +2441,8 @@ static int virtnet_xdp_set(struct net_device *dev, struct bpf_prog *prog,
>>   		xdp_qp = nr_cpu_ids;
>>   
>>   	/* XDP requires extra queues for XDP_TX */
>> -	if (curr_qp + xdp_qp > vi->max_queue_pairs) {
>> -		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Too few free TX rings available");
>> -		netdev_warn(dev, "request %i queues but max is %i\n",
>> -			    curr_qp + xdp_qp, vi->max_queue_pairs);
>> -		return -ENOMEM;
>> -	}
>> +	if (curr_qp + xdp_qp > vi->max_queue_pairs)
>> +		xdp_qp = 0;
>>   
>>   	old_prog = rtnl_dereference(vi->rq[0].xdp_prog);
>>   	if (!prog && !old_prog)
>> @@ -2453,12 +2474,14 @@ static int virtnet_xdp_set(struct net_device *dev, struct bpf_prog *prog,
>>   	netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, curr_qp + xdp_qp);
>>   	vi->xdp_queue_pairs = xdp_qp;
>>   
>> +	vi->xdp_enabled = false;
>>   	if (prog) {
>>   		for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
>>   			rcu_assign_pointer(vi->rq[i].xdp_prog, prog);
>>   			if (i == 0 && !old_prog)
>>   				virtnet_clear_guest_offloads(vi);
>>   		}
>> +		vi->xdp_enabled = true;
>>   	}
>>   
>>   	for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
>> @@ -2526,7 +2549,7 @@ static int virtnet_set_features(struct net_device *dev,
>>   	int err;
>>   
>>   	if ((dev->features ^ features) & NETIF_F_LRO) {
>> -		if (vi->xdp_queue_pairs)
>> +		if (vi->xdp_enabled)
>>   			return -EBUSY;
>>   
>>   		if (features & NETIF_F_LRO)
>> -- 
>> 1.8.3.1

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

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Thread overview: 3+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
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2021-02-10 21:40 ` [PATCH netdev] virtio-net: support XDP_TX when not more queues Michael S. Tsirkin
2021-02-11 11:00   ` Jesper Dangaard Brouer
2021-02-18  2:18   ` Jason Wang

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