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From: "Xin Li (Intel)" <xin@zytor.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org, linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org,
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	dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com
Subject: [PATCH v3 09/14] x86/xen/msr: Remove calling native_{read,write}_msr{,_safe}() in pmu_msr_{read,write}()
Date: Fri, 25 Apr 2025 01:34:32 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250425083442.2390017-10-xin@zytor.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250425083442.2390017-1-xin@zytor.com>

hpa found that pmu_msr_write() is actually a completely pointless
function [1]: all it does is shuffle some arguments, then calls
pmu_msr_chk_emulated() and if it returns true AND the emulated flag
is clear then does *exactly the same thing* that the calling code
would have done if pmu_msr_write() itself had returned true.  And
pmu_msr_read() does the equivalent stupidity.

Remove the calls to native_{read,write}_msr{,_safe}() within
pmu_msr_{read,write}().  Instead reuse the existing calling code
that decides whether to call native_{read,write}_msr{,_safe}() based
on the return value from pmu_msr_{read,write}().  Consequently,
eliminate the need to pass an error pointer to pmu_msr_{read,write}().

While at it, refactor pmu_msr_write() to take the MSR value as a u64
argument, replacing the current dual u32 arguments, because the dual
u32 arguments were only used to call native_write_msr{,_safe}(), which
has now been removed.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/0ec48b84-d158-47c6-b14c-3563fd14bcc4@zytor.com/

Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Sign-off-by: Xin Li (Intel) <xin@zytor.com>
---

Change in v3:
*) Rename pmu_msr_{read,write}() to pmu_msr_{read,write}_emulated()
   (Dapeng Mi).
*) Fix a pmu_msr_read() callsite with wrong arguments (Dapeng Mi).
---
 arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c |  8 ++++++--
 arch/x86/xen/pmu.c          | 27 ++++-----------------------
 arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h      |  4 ++--
 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c
index 846b5737d320..61e51a970f3c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c
@@ -1090,7 +1090,7 @@ static u64 xen_do_read_msr(unsigned int msr, int *err)
 {
 	u64 val = 0;	/* Avoid uninitialized value for safe variant. */
 
-	if (pmu_msr_read(msr, &val, err))
+	if (pmu_msr_read_emulated(msr, &val))
 		return val;
 
 	if (err)
@@ -1132,6 +1132,8 @@ static void set_seg(unsigned int which, unsigned int low, unsigned int high,
 static void xen_do_write_msr(unsigned int msr, unsigned int low,
 			     unsigned int high, int *err)
 {
+	u64 val;
+
 	switch (msr) {
 	case MSR_FS_BASE:
 		set_seg(SEGBASE_FS, low, high, err);
@@ -1158,7 +1160,9 @@ static void xen_do_write_msr(unsigned int msr, unsigned int low,
 		break;
 
 	default:
-		if (!pmu_msr_write(msr, low, high, err)) {
+		val = (u64)high << 32 | low;
+
+		if (!pmu_msr_write_emulated(msr, val)) {
 			if (err)
 				*err = native_write_msr_safe(msr, low, high);
 			else
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/pmu.c b/arch/x86/xen/pmu.c
index 9c1682af620a..b6557f2d1a2e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/pmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/pmu.c
@@ -313,37 +313,18 @@ static bool pmu_msr_chk_emulated(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *val, bool is_read,
 	return true;
 }
 
-bool pmu_msr_read(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *val, int *err)
+bool pmu_msr_read_emulated(u32 msr, u64 *val)
 {
 	bool emulated;
 
-	if (!pmu_msr_chk_emulated(msr, val, true, &emulated))
-		return false;
-
-	if (!emulated) {
-		*val = err ? native_read_msr_safe(msr, err)
-			   : native_read_msr(msr);
-	}
-
-	return true;
+	return pmu_msr_chk_emulated(msr, val, true, &emulated) && emulated;
 }
 
-bool pmu_msr_write(unsigned int msr, uint32_t low, uint32_t high, int *err)
+bool pmu_msr_write_emulated(u32 msr, u64 val)
 {
-	uint64_t val = ((uint64_t)high << 32) | low;
 	bool emulated;
 
-	if (!pmu_msr_chk_emulated(msr, &val, false, &emulated))
-		return false;
-
-	if (!emulated) {
-		if (err)
-			*err = native_write_msr_safe(msr, low, high);
-		else
-			native_write_msr(msr, low, high);
-	}
-
-	return true;
+	return pmu_msr_chk_emulated(msr, &val, false, &emulated) && emulated;
 }
 
 static u64 xen_amd_read_pmc(int counter)
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h b/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h
index 735f58780704..163e03e33089 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/xen-ops.h
@@ -274,8 +274,8 @@ void xen_pmu_finish(int cpu);
 static inline void xen_pmu_init(int cpu) {}
 static inline void xen_pmu_finish(int cpu) {}
 #endif
-bool pmu_msr_read(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *val, int *err);
-bool pmu_msr_write(unsigned int msr, uint32_t low, uint32_t high, int *err);
+bool pmu_msr_read_emulated(u32 msr, u64 *val);
+bool pmu_msr_write_emulated(u32 msr, u64 val);
 int pmu_apic_update(uint32_t reg);
 u64 xen_read_pmc(int counter);
 
-- 
2.49.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-04-25  8:35 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 24+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-04-25  8:34 [PATCH v3 00/14] MSR code cleanup part one Xin Li (Intel)
2025-04-25  8:34 ` [PATCH v3 01/14] x86/msr: Move rdtsc{,_ordered}() to <asm/tsc.h> Xin Li (Intel)
2025-04-25 15:45   ` Ilpo Järvinen
2025-04-26  7:27     ` Xin Li
2025-04-26 13:45       ` Ilpo Järvinen
2025-04-25  8:34 ` [PATCH v3 02/14] x86/msr: Remove rdpmc() Xin Li (Intel)
2025-04-25  8:34 ` [PATCH v3 03/14] x86/msr: Rename rdpmcl() to rdpmc() Xin Li (Intel)
2025-04-25  8:34 ` [PATCH v3 04/14] x86/msr: Convert the rdpmc() macro into an always inline function Xin Li (Intel)
2025-04-25  8:34 ` [PATCH v3 05/14] x86/msr: Return u64 consistently in Xen PMC read functions Xin Li (Intel)
2025-04-25  8:34 ` [PATCH v3 06/14] x86/msr: Convert __wrmsr() uses to native_wrmsr{,q}() uses Xin Li (Intel)
2025-04-25  8:34 ` [PATCH v3 07/14] x86/msr: Add the native_rdmsrq() helper Xin Li (Intel)
2025-04-25  8:34 ` [PATCH v3 08/14] x86/msr: Convert __rdmsr() uses to native_rdmsrq() uses Xin Li (Intel)
2025-04-25  8:34 ` Xin Li (Intel) [this message]
2025-04-25  9:55   ` [PATCH v3 09/14] x86/xen/msr: Remove calling native_{read,write}_msr{,_safe}() in pmu_msr_{read,write}() Jürgen Groß
2025-04-27  9:21   ` Mi, Dapeng
2025-04-27  9:26     ` Xin Li
2025-04-25  8:34 ` [PATCH v3 10/14] x86/xen/msr: Remove pmu_msr_{read,write}() Xin Li (Intel)
2025-04-25 10:08   ` Jürgen Groß
2025-04-26  7:40     ` Xin Li
2025-04-25  8:34 ` [PATCH v3 11/14] x86/xen/msr: Remove the error pointer argument from set_seg() Xin Li (Intel)
2025-04-25  8:34 ` [PATCH v3 12/14] x86/pvops/msr: refactor pv_cpu_ops.write_msr{,_safe}() Xin Li (Intel)
2025-04-25  8:34 ` [PATCH v3 13/14] x86/msr: Replace wrmsr(msr, low, 0) with wrmsrq(msr, low) Xin Li (Intel)
2025-04-25  8:34 ` [PATCH v3 14/14] x86/msr: Change the function type of native_read_msr_safe() Xin Li (Intel)
2025-04-25 12:52 ` [PATCH v3 00/14] MSR code cleanup part one Peter Zijlstra

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