public inbox for virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Simon Schippers <simon.schippers@tu-dortmund.de>
To: willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com, jasowang@redhat.com,
	andrew+netdev@lunn.ch, davem@davemloft.net, edumazet@google.com,
	kuba@kernel.org, pabeni@redhat.com, mst@redhat.com,
	eperezma@redhat.com, leiyang@redhat.com,
	stephen@networkplumber.org, jon@nutanix.com,
	tim.gebauer@tu-dortmund.de, simon.schippers@tu-dortmund.de,
	netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	kvm@vger.kernel.org, virtualization@lists.linux.dev
Subject: [PATCH net-next v8 1/4] tun/tap: add ptr_ring consume helper with netdev queue wakeup
Date: Thu, 12 Mar 2026 14:06:36 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260312130639.138988-2-simon.schippers@tu-dortmund.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260312130639.138988-1-simon.schippers@tu-dortmund.de>

Introduce tun_ring_consume() that wraps ptr_ring_consume() and calls
__tun_wake_queue(). The latter wakes the stopped netdev subqueue once
half of the ring capacity has been consumed, tracked via the new
cons_cnt field in tun_file. When the ring is empty the queue is also
woken to handle potential races.

Without the corresponding queue stopping (introduced in a subsequent
commit), this patch alone causes no regression for a tap setup sending
to a qemu VM: 1.151 Mpps to 1.153 Mpps.

Details: AMD Ryzen 5 5600X at 4.3 GHz, 3200 MHz RAM, isolated QEMU
threads, pktgen sender; Avg over 20 runs @ 100,000,000 packets;
SRSO and spectre v2 mitigations disabled.

Co-developed-by: Tim Gebauer <tim.gebauer@tu-dortmund.de>
Signed-off-by: Tim Gebauer <tim.gebauer@tu-dortmund.de>
Signed-off-by: Simon Schippers <simon.schippers@tu-dortmund.de>
---
 drivers/net/tun.c | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/tun.c b/drivers/net/tun.c
index c492fda6fc15..a82d665dab5f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/tun.c
+++ b/drivers/net/tun.c
@@ -145,6 +145,7 @@ struct tun_file {
 	struct list_head next;
 	struct tun_struct *detached;
 	struct ptr_ring tx_ring;
+	int cons_cnt;
 	struct xdp_rxq_info xdp_rxq;
 };
 
@@ -564,6 +565,7 @@ static void tun_queue_purge(struct tun_file *tfile)
 	while ((ptr = ptr_ring_consume(&tfile->tx_ring)) != NULL)
 		tun_ptr_free(ptr);
 
+	tfile->cons_cnt = 0;
 	skb_queue_purge(&tfile->sk.sk_write_queue);
 	skb_queue_purge(&tfile->sk.sk_error_queue);
 }
@@ -730,6 +732,7 @@ static int tun_attach(struct tun_struct *tun, struct file *file,
 		goto out;
 	}
 
+	tfile->cons_cnt = 0;
 	tfile->queue_index = tun->numqueues;
 	tfile->socket.sk->sk_shutdown &= ~RCV_SHUTDOWN;
 
@@ -2113,13 +2116,39 @@ static ssize_t tun_put_user(struct tun_struct *tun,
 	return total;
 }
 
-static void *tun_ring_recv(struct tun_file *tfile, int noblock, int *err)
+static void __tun_wake_queue(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile)
+{
+	if (ptr_ring_empty(&tfile->tx_ring))
+		goto wake;
+
+	if (!__netif_subqueue_stopped(tun->dev, tfile->queue_index) ||
+	    ++tfile->cons_cnt < tfile->tx_ring.size / 2)
+		return;
+
+wake:
+	netif_wake_subqueue(tun->dev, tfile->queue_index);
+	tfile->cons_cnt = 0;
+}
+
+static void *tun_ring_consume(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile)
+{
+	void *ptr;
+
+	ptr = ptr_ring_consume(&tfile->tx_ring);
+	if (ptr)
+		__tun_wake_queue(tun, tfile);
+
+	return ptr;
+}
+
+static void *tun_ring_recv(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
+			   int noblock, int *err)
 {
 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
 	void *ptr = NULL;
 	int error = 0;
 
-	ptr = ptr_ring_consume(&tfile->tx_ring);
+	ptr = tun_ring_consume(tun, tfile);
 	if (ptr)
 		goto out;
 	if (noblock) {
@@ -2131,7 +2160,7 @@ static void *tun_ring_recv(struct tun_file *tfile, int noblock, int *err)
 
 	while (1) {
 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
-		ptr = ptr_ring_consume(&tfile->tx_ring);
+		ptr = tun_ring_consume(tun, tfile);
 		if (ptr)
 			break;
 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
@@ -2168,7 +2197,7 @@ static ssize_t tun_do_read(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
 
 	if (!ptr) {
 		/* Read frames from ring */
-		ptr = tun_ring_recv(tfile, noblock, &err);
+		ptr = tun_ring_recv(tun, tfile, noblock, &err);
 		if (!ptr)
 			return err;
 	}
@@ -3404,6 +3433,8 @@ static int tun_chr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file * file)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
+	tfile->cons_cnt = 0;
+
 	mutex_init(&tfile->napi_mutex);
 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(tfile->tun, NULL);
 	tfile->flags = 0;
@@ -3612,6 +3643,7 @@ static int tun_queue_resize(struct tun_struct *tun)
 	for (i = 0; i < tun->numqueues; i++) {
 		tfile = rtnl_dereference(tun->tfiles[i]);
 		rings[i] = &tfile->tx_ring;
+		tfile->cons_cnt = 0;
 	}
 	list_for_each_entry(tfile, &tun->disabled, next)
 		rings[i++] = &tfile->tx_ring;
-- 
2.43.0


  reply	other threads:[~2026-03-12 13:07 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 21+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-03-12 13:06 [PATCH net-next v8 0/4] tun/tap & vhost-net: apply qdisc backpressure on full ptr_ring to reduce TX drops Simon Schippers
2026-03-12 13:06 ` Simon Schippers [this message]
2026-03-24  1:47   ` [PATCH net-next v8 1/4] tun/tap: add ptr_ring consume helper with netdev queue wakeup Jason Wang
2026-03-12 13:06 ` [PATCH net-next v8 2/4] vhost-net: wake queue of tun/tap after ptr_ring consume Simon Schippers
2026-03-12 13:54   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2026-03-24  1:47   ` Jason Wang
2026-03-12 13:06 ` [PATCH net-next v8 3/4] ptr_ring: move free-space check into separate helper Simon Schippers
2026-03-12 13:17   ` Eric Dumazet
2026-03-12 13:48     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2026-03-12 14:21       ` Eric Dumazet
2026-03-25 11:07         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2026-03-12 13:06 ` [PATCH net-next v8 4/4] tun/tap & vhost-net: avoid ptr_ring tail-drop when a qdisc is present Simon Schippers
2026-03-24  1:47   ` Jason Wang
2026-03-24 10:14     ` Simon Schippers
2026-03-25 14:47       ` Simon Schippers
2026-03-26  2:41         ` Jason Wang
2026-03-26 15:30           ` Simon Schippers
2026-03-12 13:55 ` [PATCH net-next v8 0/4] tun/tap & vhost-net: apply qdisc backpressure on full ptr_ring to reduce TX drops Michael S. Tsirkin
2026-03-13  9:49   ` Simon Schippers
2026-03-13 10:35     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2026-03-23 21:49 ` Simon Schippers

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20260312130639.138988-2-simon.schippers@tu-dortmund.de \
    --to=simon.schippers@tu-dortmund.de \
    --cc=andrew+netdev@lunn.ch \
    --cc=davem@davemloft.net \
    --cc=edumazet@google.com \
    --cc=eperezma@redhat.com \
    --cc=jasowang@redhat.com \
    --cc=jon@nutanix.com \
    --cc=kuba@kernel.org \
    --cc=kvm@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=leiyang@redhat.com \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=mst@redhat.com \
    --cc=netdev@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=pabeni@redhat.com \
    --cc=stephen@networkplumber.org \
    --cc=tim.gebauer@tu-dortmund.de \
    --cc=virtualization@lists.linux.dev \
    --cc=willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox