xen-devel.lists.xenproject.org archive mirror
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
To: Xen-devel <xen-devel@lists.xen.org>
Cc: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@eu.citrix.com>,
	Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 03/24] x86/emul: Simplfy emulation state setup
Date: Wed, 30 Nov 2016 13:50:20 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1480513841-7565-4-git-send-email-andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1480513841-7565-1-git-send-email-andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>

The current code to set up emulation state is ad-hoc and error prone.

 * Consistently zero all emulation state structures.
 * Avoid explicitly initialising some state to 0.
 * Explicitly identify all input and output state in x86_emulate_ctxt.  This
   involves rearanging some fields.
 * Have x86_decode() explicitly initalise all output state at its start.

While making the above changes, two minor tweaks:

 * Move the calculation of hvmemul_ctxt->ctxt.swint_emulate from
   _hvm_emulate_one() to hvm_emulate_init_once().  It doesn't need
   recalculating for each instruction.
 * Change force_writeback to being a boolean, to match its use.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Tim Deegan <tim@xen.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@citrix.com>
---
CC: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@eu.citrix.com>

v2:
 * Split x86_emulate_ctxt into three sections
---
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c             | 28 +++++++++++++++-------------
 xen/arch/x86/mm.c                      | 14 ++++++++------
 xen/arch/x86/mm/shadow/common.c        |  4 ++--
 xen/arch/x86/x86_emulate/x86_emulate.c |  1 +
 xen/arch/x86/x86_emulate/x86_emulate.h | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 5 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c
index f1f6e2f..3efeead 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c
@@ -1770,13 +1770,6 @@ static int _hvm_emulate_one(struct hvm_emulate_ctxt *hvmemul_ctxt,
 
     vio->mmio_retry = 0;
 
-    if ( cpu_has_vmx )
-        hvmemul_ctxt->ctxt.swint_emulate = x86_swint_emulate_none;
-    else if ( cpu_has_svm_nrips )
-        hvmemul_ctxt->ctxt.swint_emulate = x86_swint_emulate_icebp;
-    else
-        hvmemul_ctxt->ctxt.swint_emulate = x86_swint_emulate_all;
-
     rc = x86_emulate(&hvmemul_ctxt->ctxt, ops);
 
     if ( rc == X86EMUL_OKAY && vio->mmio_retry )
@@ -1947,14 +1940,23 @@ void hvm_emulate_init_once(
     struct hvm_emulate_ctxt *hvmemul_ctxt,
     struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
 {
-    hvmemul_ctxt->intr_shadow = hvm_funcs.get_interrupt_shadow(current);
-    hvmemul_ctxt->ctxt.regs = regs;
-    hvmemul_ctxt->ctxt.force_writeback = 1;
-    hvmemul_ctxt->seg_reg_accessed = 0;
-    hvmemul_ctxt->seg_reg_dirty = 0;
-    hvmemul_ctxt->set_context = 0;
+    struct vcpu *curr = current;
+
+    memset(hvmemul_ctxt, 0, sizeof(*hvmemul_ctxt));
+
+    hvmemul_ctxt->intr_shadow = hvm_funcs.get_interrupt_shadow(curr);
     hvmemul_get_seg_reg(x86_seg_cs, hvmemul_ctxt);
     hvmemul_get_seg_reg(x86_seg_ss, hvmemul_ctxt);
+
+    hvmemul_ctxt->ctxt.regs = regs;
+    hvmemul_ctxt->ctxt.force_writeback = true;
+
+    if ( cpu_has_vmx )
+        hvmemul_ctxt->ctxt.swint_emulate = x86_swint_emulate_none;
+    else if ( cpu_has_svm_nrips )
+        hvmemul_ctxt->ctxt.swint_emulate = x86_swint_emulate_icebp;
+    else
+        hvmemul_ctxt->ctxt.swint_emulate = x86_swint_emulate_all;
 }
 
 void hvm_emulate_init_per_insn(
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/mm.c b/xen/arch/x86/mm.c
index 5b0e9f3..d365f59 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/mm.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/mm.c
@@ -5337,7 +5337,14 @@ int ptwr_do_page_fault(struct vcpu *v, unsigned long addr,
     struct domain *d = v->domain;
     struct page_info *page;
     l1_pgentry_t      pte;
-    struct ptwr_emulate_ctxt ptwr_ctxt;
+    struct ptwr_emulate_ctxt ptwr_ctxt = {
+        .ctxt = {
+            .regs = regs,
+            .addr_size = is_pv_32bit_domain(d) ? 32 : BITS_PER_LONG,
+            .sp_size   = is_pv_32bit_domain(d) ? 32 : BITS_PER_LONG,
+            .swint_emulate = x86_swint_emulate_none,
+        },
+    };
     int rc;
 
     /* Attempt to read the PTE that maps the VA being accessed. */
@@ -5363,11 +5370,6 @@ int ptwr_do_page_fault(struct vcpu *v, unsigned long addr,
         goto bail;
     }
 
-    ptwr_ctxt.ctxt.regs = regs;
-    ptwr_ctxt.ctxt.force_writeback = 0;
-    ptwr_ctxt.ctxt.addr_size = ptwr_ctxt.ctxt.sp_size =
-        is_pv_32bit_domain(d) ? 32 : BITS_PER_LONG;
-    ptwr_ctxt.ctxt.swint_emulate = x86_swint_emulate_none;
     ptwr_ctxt.cr2 = addr;
     ptwr_ctxt.pte = pte;
 
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/mm/shadow/common.c b/xen/arch/x86/mm/shadow/common.c
index 7e5b8b0..a4a3c4b 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/mm/shadow/common.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/mm/shadow/common.c
@@ -385,8 +385,9 @@ const struct x86_emulate_ops *shadow_init_emulation(
     struct vcpu *v = current;
     unsigned long addr;
 
+    memset(sh_ctxt, 0, sizeof(*sh_ctxt));
+
     sh_ctxt->ctxt.regs = regs;
-    sh_ctxt->ctxt.force_writeback = 0;
     sh_ctxt->ctxt.swint_emulate = x86_swint_emulate_none;
 
     if ( is_pv_vcpu(v) )
@@ -396,7 +397,6 @@ const struct x86_emulate_ops *shadow_init_emulation(
     }
 
     /* Segment cache initialisation. Primed with CS. */
-    sh_ctxt->valid_seg_regs = 0;
     creg = hvm_get_seg_reg(x86_seg_cs, sh_ctxt);
 
     /* Work out the emulation mode. */
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/x86_emulate/x86_emulate.c b/xen/arch/x86/x86_emulate/x86_emulate.c
index d82e85d..532bd32 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/x86_emulate/x86_emulate.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/x86_emulate/x86_emulate.c
@@ -1904,6 +1904,7 @@ x86_decode(
     state->regs = ctxt->regs;
     state->eip = ctxt->regs->eip;
 
+    /* Initialise output state in x86_emulate_ctxt */
     ctxt->retire.byte = 0;
 
     op_bytes = def_op_bytes = ad_bytes = def_ad_bytes = ctxt->addr_size/8;
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/x86_emulate/x86_emulate.h b/xen/arch/x86/x86_emulate/x86_emulate.h
index ec824ce..ab566c0 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/x86_emulate/x86_emulate.h
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/x86_emulate/x86_emulate.h
@@ -410,6 +410,23 @@ struct cpu_user_regs;
 
 struct x86_emulate_ctxt
 {
+    /*
+     * Input-only state:
+     */
+
+    /* Software event injection support. */
+    enum x86_swint_emulation swint_emulate;
+
+    /* Set this if writes may have side effects. */
+    bool force_writeback;
+
+    /* Caller data that can be used by x86_emulate_ops' routines. */
+    void *data;
+
+    /*
+     * Input/output state:
+     */
+
     /* Register state before/after emulation. */
     struct cpu_user_regs *regs;
 
@@ -419,14 +436,12 @@ struct x86_emulate_ctxt
     /* Stack pointer width in bits (16, 32 or 64). */
     unsigned int sp_size;
 
-    /* Canonical opcode (see below). */
-    unsigned int opcode;
-
-    /* Software event injection support. */
-    enum x86_swint_emulation swint_emulate;
+    /*
+     * Output-only state:
+     */
 
-    /* Set this if writes may have side effects. */
-    uint8_t force_writeback;
+    /* Canonical opcode (see below) (valid only on X86EMUL_OKAY). */
+    unsigned int opcode;
 
     /* Retirement state, set by the emulator (valid only on X86EMUL_OKAY). */
     union {
@@ -437,9 +452,6 @@ struct x86_emulate_ctxt
         } flags;
         uint8_t byte;
     } retire;
-
-    /* Caller data that can be used by x86_emulate_ops' routines. */
-    void *data;
 };
 
 /*
-- 
2.1.4


_______________________________________________
Xen-devel mailing list
Xen-devel@lists.xen.org
https://lists.xen.org/xen-devel

  parent reply	other threads:[~2016-11-30 13:50 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 59+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-11-30 13:50 [PATCH for-4.9 v3 00/24] XSA-191 followup Andrew Cooper
2016-11-30 13:50 ` [PATCH v3 01/24] x86/shadow: Fix #PFs from emulated writes crossing a page boundary Andrew Cooper
2016-11-30 13:50 ` [PATCH v3 02/24] x86/emul: Drop X86EMUL_CMPXCHG_FAILED Andrew Cooper
2016-11-30 13:50 ` Andrew Cooper [this message]
2016-12-08  6:34   ` [PATCH v3 03/24] x86/emul: Simplfy emulation state setup George Dunlap
2016-11-30 13:50 ` [PATCH v3 04/24] x86/emul: Rename hvm_trap to x86_event and move it into the emulation infrastructure Andrew Cooper
2016-11-30 13:50 ` [PATCH v3 05/24] x86/emul: Rename HVM_DELIVER_NO_ERROR_CODE to X86_EVENT_NO_EC Andrew Cooper
2016-11-30 13:50 ` [PATCH v3 06/24] x86/pv: Implement pv_inject_{event, page_fault, hw_exception}() Andrew Cooper
2016-12-01 10:06   ` Jan Beulich
2016-11-30 13:50 ` [PATCH v3 07/24] x86/emul: Clean up the naming of the retire union Andrew Cooper
2016-11-30 13:58   ` Paul Durrant
2016-11-30 14:02     ` Andrew Cooper
2016-11-30 14:05       ` Paul Durrant
2016-11-30 16:43         ` Jan Beulich
2016-12-01 10:08   ` Jan Beulich
2016-11-30 13:50 ` [PATCH v3 08/24] x86/emul: Correct the behaviour of pop %ss and interrupt shadowing Andrew Cooper
2016-12-01 10:18   ` Jan Beulich
2016-12-01 10:51     ` Andrew Cooper
2016-12-01 11:19       ` Jan Beulich
2016-11-30 13:50 ` [PATCH v3 09/24] x86/emul: Provide a wrapper to x86_emulate() to ASSERT() certain behaviour Andrew Cooper
2016-12-01 10:40   ` Jan Beulich
2016-12-01 10:58     ` Andrew Cooper
2016-12-01 11:21       ` Jan Beulich
2016-11-30 13:50 ` [PATCH v3 10/24] x86/emul: Always use fault semantics for software events Andrew Cooper
2016-11-30 17:55   ` Boris Ostrovsky
2016-12-01 10:53   ` Jan Beulich
2016-12-01 11:15     ` Andrew Cooper
2016-12-01 11:23       ` Jan Beulich
2016-11-30 13:50 ` [PATCH v3 11/24] x86/emul: Implement singlestep as a retire flag Andrew Cooper
2016-11-30 14:28   ` Paul Durrant
2016-12-01 11:16   ` Jan Beulich
2016-12-01 11:23     ` Andrew Cooper
2016-12-01 11:33       ` Tim Deegan
2016-12-01 12:05       ` Jan Beulich
2016-11-30 13:50 ` [PATCH v3 12/24] x86/emul: Remove opencoded exception generation Andrew Cooper
2016-11-30 13:50 ` [PATCH v3 13/24] x86/emul: Rework emulator event injection Andrew Cooper
2016-11-30 14:26   ` Paul Durrant
2016-12-01 11:35   ` Tim Deegan
2016-12-01 12:31   ` Jan Beulich
2016-11-30 13:50 ` [PATCH v3 14/24] x86/vmx: Use hvm_{get, set}_segment_register() rather than vmx_{get, set}_segment_register() Andrew Cooper
2016-11-30 13:50 ` [PATCH v3 15/24] x86/hvm: Reposition the modification of raw segment data from the VMCB/VMCS Andrew Cooper
2016-11-30 13:50 ` [PATCH v3 16/24] x86/emul: Avoid raising faults behind the emulators back Andrew Cooper
2016-11-30 13:50 ` [PATCH v3 17/24] x86/pv: " Andrew Cooper
2016-12-01 11:50   ` Tim Deegan
2016-12-01 12:57   ` Jan Beulich
2016-12-01 13:12     ` Andrew Cooper
2016-12-01 13:27       ` Jan Beulich
2016-11-30 13:50 ` [PATCH v3 18/24] x86/shadow: " Andrew Cooper
2016-12-01 11:39   ` Tim Deegan
2016-12-01 11:40     ` Andrew Cooper
2016-12-01 13:00   ` Jan Beulich
2016-12-01 13:15     ` Andrew Cooper
2016-11-30 13:50 ` [PATCH v3 19/24] x86/hvm: Extend the hvm_copy_*() API with a pagefault_info pointer Andrew Cooper
2016-11-30 13:50 ` [PATCH v3 20/24] x86/hvm: Reimplement hvm_copy_*_nofault() in terms of no pagefault_info Andrew Cooper
2016-11-30 13:50 ` [PATCH v3 21/24] x86/hvm: Rename hvm_copy_*_guest_virt() to hvm_copy_*_guest_linear() Andrew Cooper
2016-11-30 13:50 ` [PATCH v3 22/24] x86/hvm: Avoid __hvm_copy() raising #PF behind the emulators back Andrew Cooper
2016-11-30 14:29   ` Paul Durrant
2016-11-30 13:50 ` [PATCH v3 23/24] x86/emul: Prepare to allow use of system segments for memory references Andrew Cooper
2016-11-30 13:50 ` [PATCH v3 24/24] x86/emul: Use system-segment relative memory accesses Andrew Cooper

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=1480513841-7565-4-git-send-email-andrew.cooper3@citrix.com \
    --to=andrew.cooper3@citrix.com \
    --cc=george.dunlap@eu.citrix.com \
    --cc=xen-devel@lists.xen.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).