* [PATCH] x86/monitor: Notify monitor if an emulation fails.
@ 2017-07-10 17:07 Petre Pircalabu
2017-07-10 18:30 ` Tamas K Lengyel
0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Petre Pircalabu @ 2017-07-10 17:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: xen-devel; +Cc: Petre Pircalabu, wei.liu2, tamas, ian.jackson, rcojocaru
If case of a vm_event with the emulate_flags set, if the instruction
cannot be emulated, the monitor should be notified instead of directly
injecting a hw exception.
This behavior can be used to re-execute an instruction not supported by
the emulator using the real processor (e.g. altp2m) instead of just
crashing.
Signed-off-by: Petre Pircalabu <ppircalabu@bitdefender.com>
---
tools/libxc/include/xenctrl.h | 2 ++
tools/libxc/xc_monitor.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c | 5 ++++-
xen/arch/x86/hvm/monitor.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
xen/arch/x86/monitor.c | 12 ++++++++++++
xen/include/asm-x86/domain.h | 1 +
xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/monitor.h | 1 +
xen/include/asm-x86/monitor.h | 3 ++-
xen/include/public/domctl.h | 1 +
xen/include/public/vm_event.h | 2 ++
10 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/libxc/include/xenctrl.h b/tools/libxc/include/xenctrl.h
index c51bb3b..8deb5ac 100644
--- a/tools/libxc/include/xenctrl.h
+++ b/tools/libxc/include/xenctrl.h
@@ -2029,6 +2029,8 @@ int xc_monitor_debug_exceptions(xc_interface *xch, domid_t domain_id,
int xc_monitor_cpuid(xc_interface *xch, domid_t domain_id, bool enable);
int xc_monitor_privileged_call(xc_interface *xch, domid_t domain_id,
bool enable);
+int xc_monitor_emul_unhandleable(xc_interface *xch, domid_t domain_id,
+ bool enable);
/**
* This function enables / disables emulation for each REP for a
* REP-compatible instruction.
diff --git a/tools/libxc/xc_monitor.c b/tools/libxc/xc_monitor.c
index b44ce93..8e72c6c 100644
--- a/tools/libxc/xc_monitor.c
+++ b/tools/libxc/xc_monitor.c
@@ -216,6 +216,20 @@ int xc_monitor_privileged_call(xc_interface *xch, domid_t domain_id,
return do_domctl(xch, &domctl);
}
+int xc_monitor_emul_unhandleable(xc_interface *xch, domid_t domain_id,
+ bool enable)
+{
+ DECLARE_DOMCTL;
+
+ domctl.cmd = XEN_DOMCTL_monitor_op;
+ domctl.domain = domain_id;
+ domctl.u.monitor_op.op = enable ? XEN_DOMCTL_MONITOR_OP_ENABLE
+ : XEN_DOMCTL_MONITOR_OP_DISABLE;
+ domctl.u.monitor_op.event = XEN_DOMCTL_MONITOR_EVENT_EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
+
+ return do_domctl(xch, &domctl);
+}
+
/*
* Local variables:
* mode: C
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c
index e97aa69..083a38a 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c
@@ -14,12 +14,14 @@
#include <xen/sched.h>
#include <xen/paging.h>
#include <xen/trace.h>
+#include <xen/vm_event.h>
#include <asm/event.h>
#include <asm/i387.h>
#include <asm/xstate.h>
#include <asm/hvm/emulate.h>
#include <asm/hvm/hvm.h>
#include <asm/hvm/ioreq.h>
+#include <asm/hvm/monitor.h>
#include <asm/hvm/trace.h>
#include <asm/hvm/support.h>
#include <asm/hvm/svm/svm.h>
@@ -2101,7 +2103,8 @@ void hvm_emulate_one_vm_event(enum emul_kind kind, unsigned int trapnr,
return;
case X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE:
hvm_dump_emulation_state(XENLOG_G_DEBUG, "Mem event", &ctx);
- hvm_inject_hw_exception(trapnr, errcode);
+ if ( (kind != EMUL_KIND_NORMAL) || !hvm_monitor_emul_unhandleable() )
+ hvm_inject_hw_exception(trapnr, errcode);
break;
case X86EMUL_EXCEPTION:
hvm_inject_event(&ctx.ctxt.event);
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/monitor.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/monitor.c
index a7ccfc4..02e0ba5 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/monitor.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/monitor.c
@@ -57,6 +57,25 @@ bool_t hvm_monitor_cr(unsigned int index, unsigned long value, unsigned long old
return 0;
}
+
+bool hvm_monitor_emul_unhandleable(void)
+{
+ struct vcpu *curr = current;
+ struct domain *d = curr->domain;
+
+ /*
+ * Send a vm_event to the monitor to signal that the current
+ * instruction couldn't be emulated.
+ */
+ vm_event_request_t req = {
+ .reason = VM_EVENT_REASON_EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE,
+ .vcpu_id = curr->vcpu_id,
+ };
+
+ return ( d->arch.monitor.emul_unhandleable &&
+ monitor_traps(curr, true, &req) );
+}
+
void hvm_monitor_msr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t value)
{
struct vcpu *curr = current;
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/monitor.c b/xen/arch/x86/monitor.c
index 706454f..51252fe 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/monitor.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/monitor.c
@@ -283,6 +283,18 @@ int arch_monitor_domctl_event(struct domain *d,
break;
}
+ case XEN_DOMCTL_MONITOR_EVENT_EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE:
+ {
+ bool old_status = ad->monitor.emul_unhandleable;
+ if ( unlikely(old_status == requested_status) )
+ return -EEXIST;
+
+ domain_pause(d);
+ ad->monitor.emul_unhandleable = requested_status;
+ domain_unpause(d);
+ break;
+ }
+
default:
/*
* Should not be reached unless arch_monitor_get_capabilities() is
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/domain.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/domain.h
index c10522b..7f3b54c 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/domain.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/domain.h
@@ -405,6 +405,7 @@ struct arch_domain
unsigned int debug_exception_sync : 1;
unsigned int cpuid_enabled : 1;
unsigned int descriptor_access_enabled : 1;
+ unsigned int emul_unhandleable : 1;
struct monitor_msr_bitmap *msr_bitmap;
uint64_t write_ctrlreg_mask[4];
} monitor;
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/monitor.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/monitor.h
index d9efb35..4030be7 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/monitor.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/monitor.h
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ int hvm_monitor_cpuid(unsigned long insn_length, unsigned int leaf,
unsigned int subleaf);
void hvm_monitor_interrupt(unsigned int vector, unsigned int type,
unsigned int err, uint64_t cr2);
+bool hvm_monitor_emul_unhandleable(void);
#endif /* __ASM_X86_HVM_MONITOR_H__ */
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/monitor.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/monitor.h
index c5c323b..38ba0ff 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/monitor.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/monitor.h
@@ -77,7 +77,8 @@ static inline uint32_t arch_monitor_get_capabilities(struct domain *d)
(1U << XEN_DOMCTL_MONITOR_EVENT_GUEST_REQUEST) |
(1U << XEN_DOMCTL_MONITOR_EVENT_DEBUG_EXCEPTION) |
(1U << XEN_DOMCTL_MONITOR_EVENT_CPUID) |
- (1U << XEN_DOMCTL_MONITOR_EVENT_INTERRUPT);
+ (1U << XEN_DOMCTL_MONITOR_EVENT_INTERRUPT) |
+ (1U << XEN_DOMCTL_MONITOR_EVENT_EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE);
/* Since we know this is on VMX, we can just call the hvm func */
if ( hvm_is_singlestep_supported() )
diff --git a/xen/include/public/domctl.h b/xen/include/public/domctl.h
index ff39762..6bd8666 100644
--- a/xen/include/public/domctl.h
+++ b/xen/include/public/domctl.h
@@ -1083,6 +1083,7 @@ DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_domctl_psr_cmt_op_t);
#define XEN_DOMCTL_MONITOR_EVENT_PRIVILEGED_CALL 7
#define XEN_DOMCTL_MONITOR_EVENT_INTERRUPT 8
#define XEN_DOMCTL_MONITOR_EVENT_DESC_ACCESS 9
+#define XEN_DOMCTL_MONITOR_EVENT_EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE 10
struct xen_domctl_monitor_op {
uint32_t op; /* XEN_DOMCTL_MONITOR_OP_* */
diff --git a/xen/include/public/vm_event.h b/xen/include/public/vm_event.h
index f01e471..5548afb 100644
--- a/xen/include/public/vm_event.h
+++ b/xen/include/public/vm_event.h
@@ -148,6 +148,8 @@
#define VM_EVENT_REASON_INTERRUPT 12
/* A descriptor table register was accessed. */
#define VM_EVENT_REASON_DESCRIPTOR_ACCESS 13
+/* Current instruction couldn't be emulated */
+#define VM_EVENT_REASON_EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE 14
/* Supported values for the vm_event_write_ctrlreg index. */
#define VM_EVENT_X86_CR0 0
--
2.7.4
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^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] x86/monitor: Notify monitor if an emulation fails.
2017-07-10 17:07 [PATCH] x86/monitor: Notify monitor if an emulation fails Petre Pircalabu
@ 2017-07-10 18:30 ` Tamas K Lengyel
2017-07-11 14:47 ` Petre Ovidiu PIRCALABU
0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Tamas K Lengyel @ 2017-07-10 18:30 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Petre Pircalabu
Cc: Ian Jackson, wei.liu2@citrix.com, Razvan Cojocaru, Xen-devel
On Mon, Jul 10, 2017 at 11:07 AM, Petre Pircalabu
<ppircalabu@bitdefender.com> wrote:
> If case of a vm_event with the emulate_flags set, if the instruction
> cannot be emulated, the monitor should be notified instead of directly
> injecting a hw exception.
> This behavior can be used to re-execute an instruction not supported by
> the emulator using the real processor (e.g. altp2m) instead of just
> crashing.
>
> Signed-off-by: Petre Pircalabu <ppircalabu@bitdefender.com>
> ---
> tools/libxc/include/xenctrl.h | 2 ++
> tools/libxc/xc_monitor.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
> xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c | 5 ++++-
> xen/arch/x86/hvm/monitor.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
> xen/arch/x86/monitor.c | 12 ++++++++++++
> xen/include/asm-x86/domain.h | 1 +
> xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/monitor.h | 1 +
> xen/include/asm-x86/monitor.h | 3 ++-
> xen/include/public/domctl.h | 1 +
> xen/include/public/vm_event.h | 2 ++
> 10 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/tools/libxc/include/xenctrl.h b/tools/libxc/include/xenctrl.h
> index c51bb3b..8deb5ac 100644
> --- a/tools/libxc/include/xenctrl.h
> +++ b/tools/libxc/include/xenctrl.h
> @@ -2029,6 +2029,8 @@ int xc_monitor_debug_exceptions(xc_interface *xch, domid_t domain_id,
> int xc_monitor_cpuid(xc_interface *xch, domid_t domain_id, bool enable);
> int xc_monitor_privileged_call(xc_interface *xch, domid_t domain_id,
> bool enable);
> +int xc_monitor_emul_unhandleable(xc_interface *xch, domid_t domain_id,
> + bool enable);
> /**
> * This function enables / disables emulation for each REP for a
> * REP-compatible instruction.
> diff --git a/tools/libxc/xc_monitor.c b/tools/libxc/xc_monitor.c
> index b44ce93..8e72c6c 100644
> --- a/tools/libxc/xc_monitor.c
> +++ b/tools/libxc/xc_monitor.c
> @@ -216,6 +216,20 @@ int xc_monitor_privileged_call(xc_interface *xch, domid_t domain_id,
> return do_domctl(xch, &domctl);
> }
>
> +int xc_monitor_emul_unhandleable(xc_interface *xch, domid_t domain_id,
> + bool enable)
> +{
> + DECLARE_DOMCTL;
> +
> + domctl.cmd = XEN_DOMCTL_monitor_op;
> + domctl.domain = domain_id;
> + domctl.u.monitor_op.op = enable ? XEN_DOMCTL_MONITOR_OP_ENABLE
> + : XEN_DOMCTL_MONITOR_OP_DISABLE;
> + domctl.u.monitor_op.event = XEN_DOMCTL_MONITOR_EVENT_EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
> +
> + return do_domctl(xch, &domctl);
> +}
> +
> /*
> * Local variables:
> * mode: C
> diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c
> index e97aa69..083a38a 100644
> --- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c
> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c
> @@ -14,12 +14,14 @@
> #include <xen/sched.h>
> #include <xen/paging.h>
> #include <xen/trace.h>
> +#include <xen/vm_event.h>
> #include <asm/event.h>
> #include <asm/i387.h>
> #include <asm/xstate.h>
> #include <asm/hvm/emulate.h>
> #include <asm/hvm/hvm.h>
> #include <asm/hvm/ioreq.h>
> +#include <asm/hvm/monitor.h>
> #include <asm/hvm/trace.h>
> #include <asm/hvm/support.h>
> #include <asm/hvm/svm/svm.h>
> @@ -2101,7 +2103,8 @@ void hvm_emulate_one_vm_event(enum emul_kind kind, unsigned int trapnr,
> return;
> case X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE:
> hvm_dump_emulation_state(XENLOG_G_DEBUG, "Mem event", &ctx);
> - hvm_inject_hw_exception(trapnr, errcode);
> + if ( (kind != EMUL_KIND_NORMAL) || !hvm_monitor_emul_unhandleable() )
Why is there this check for !EMUL_KIND_NORMAL?
Tamas
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^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH] x86/monitor: Notify monitor if an emulation fails.
2017-07-10 18:30 ` Tamas K Lengyel
@ 2017-07-11 14:47 ` Petre Ovidiu PIRCALABU
0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Petre Ovidiu PIRCALABU @ 2017-07-11 14:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: tamas@tklengyel.com
Cc: wei.liu2@citrix.com, ian.jackson@eu.citrix.com,
rcojocaru@bitdefender.com, xen-devel@lists.xen.org
On Lu, 2017-07-10 at 12:30 -0600, Tamas K Lengyel wrote:
> On Mon, Jul 10, 2017 at 11:07 AM, Petre Pircalabu
> <ppircalabu@bitdefender.com> wrote:
> >
> > If case of a vm_event with the emulate_flags set, if the
> > instruction
> > cannot be emulated, the monitor should be notified instead of
> > directly
> > injecting a hw exception.
> > This behavior can be used to re-execute an instruction not
> > supported by
> > the emulator using the real processor (e.g. altp2m) instead of just
> > crashing.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Petre Pircalabu <ppircalabu@bitdefender.com>
> > ---
> > tools/libxc/include/xenctrl.h | 2 ++
> > tools/libxc/xc_monitor.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
> > xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c | 5 ++++-
> > xen/arch/x86/hvm/monitor.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
> > xen/arch/x86/monitor.c | 12 ++++++++++++
> > xen/include/asm-x86/domain.h | 1 +
> > xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/monitor.h | 1 +
> > xen/include/asm-x86/monitor.h | 3 ++-
> > xen/include/public/domctl.h | 1 +
> > xen/include/public/vm_event.h | 2 ++
> > 10 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/tools/libxc/include/xenctrl.h
> > b/tools/libxc/include/xenctrl.h
> > index c51bb3b..8deb5ac 100644
> > --- a/tools/libxc/include/xenctrl.h
> > +++ b/tools/libxc/include/xenctrl.h
> > @@ -2029,6 +2029,8 @@ int xc_monitor_debug_exceptions(xc_interface
> > *xch, domid_t domain_id,
> > int xc_monitor_cpuid(xc_interface *xch, domid_t domain_id, bool
> > enable);
> > int xc_monitor_privileged_call(xc_interface *xch, domid_t
> > domain_id,
> > bool enable);
> > +int xc_monitor_emul_unhandleable(xc_interface *xch, domid_t
> > domain_id,
> > + bool enable);
> > /**
> > * This function enables / disables emulation for each REP for a
> > * REP-compatible instruction.
> > diff --git a/tools/libxc/xc_monitor.c b/tools/libxc/xc_monitor.c
> > index b44ce93..8e72c6c 100644
> > --- a/tools/libxc/xc_monitor.c
> > +++ b/tools/libxc/xc_monitor.c
> > @@ -216,6 +216,20 @@ int xc_monitor_privileged_call(xc_interface
> > *xch, domid_t domain_id,
> > return do_domctl(xch, &domctl);
> > }
> >
> > +int xc_monitor_emul_unhandleable(xc_interface *xch, domid_t
> > domain_id,
> > + bool enable)
> > +{
> > + DECLARE_DOMCTL;
> > +
> > + domctl.cmd = XEN_DOMCTL_monitor_op;
> > + domctl.domain = domain_id;
> > + domctl.u.monitor_op.op = enable ? XEN_DOMCTL_MONITOR_OP_ENABLE
> > + :
> > XEN_DOMCTL_MONITOR_OP_DISABLE;
> > + domctl.u.monitor_op.event =
> > XEN_DOMCTL_MONITOR_EVENT_EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE;
> > +
> > + return do_domctl(xch, &domctl);
> > +}
> > +
> > /*
> > * Local variables:
> > * mode: C
> > diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c
> > b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c
> > index e97aa69..083a38a 100644
> > --- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c
> > +++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c
> > @@ -14,12 +14,14 @@
> > #include <xen/sched.h>
> > #include <xen/paging.h>
> > #include <xen/trace.h>
> > +#include <xen/vm_event.h>
> > #include <asm/event.h>
> > #include <asm/i387.h>
> > #include <asm/xstate.h>
> > #include <asm/hvm/emulate.h>
> > #include <asm/hvm/hvm.h>
> > #include <asm/hvm/ioreq.h>
> > +#include <asm/hvm/monitor.h>
> > #include <asm/hvm/trace.h>
> > #include <asm/hvm/support.h>
> > #include <asm/hvm/svm/svm.h>
> > @@ -2101,7 +2103,8 @@ void hvm_emulate_one_vm_event(enum emul_kind
> > kind, unsigned int trapnr,
> > return;
> > case X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE:
> > hvm_dump_emulation_state(XENLOG_G_DEBUG, "Mem event",
> > &ctx);
> > - hvm_inject_hw_exception(trapnr, errcode);
> > + if ( (kind != EMUL_KIND_NORMAL) ||
> > !hvm_monitor_emul_unhandleable() )
> Why is there this check for !EMUL_KIND_NORMAL?
>
> Tamas
>
> ________________________
> This email was scanned by Bitdefender
Hi Tamas,
I have checked with Razvan and this condition is no longer necessary.
I will remove it and send a v2.
Many thanks,
Petre
________________________
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2017-07-10 17:07 [PATCH] x86/monitor: Notify monitor if an emulation fails Petre Pircalabu
2017-07-10 18:30 ` Tamas K Lengyel
2017-07-11 14:47 ` Petre Ovidiu PIRCALABU
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