[PATCH v3 1/4] doc, xen: document hypervisor sysfs nodes for xen

[PATCH v3 1/4] doc, xen: document hypervisor sysfs nodes for xen

[Juergen Gross]

Today only a few sysfs nodes under /sys/hypervisor/ are documented
for Xen in Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-pmu.

Add the remaining Xen sysfs nodes under /sys/hypervisor/ in a new
file Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen and add the Xen
specific sysfs docs to the MAINTAINERS file.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
---
V3:
  - added hint for hidden values where appropriate (Andrew Cooper)

V2:
  - rename file to Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen in
    order to reflect Xen dependency
  - leave pmu entries in old file under testing (Boris Ostrovsky)
---
 Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen | 119 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 MAINTAINERS                                   |   2 +
 2 files changed, 121 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e413154128b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+What:		/sys/hypervisor/compilation/compile_date
+Date:		March 2009
+KernelVersion:	2.6.30
+Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
+Description:	If running under Xen:
+		Contains the build time stamp of the Xen hypervisor
+		Might return "<denied>" in case of special security settings
+		in the hypervisor.
+
+What:		/sys/hypervisor/compilation/compiled_by
+Date:		March 2009
+KernelVersion:	2.6.30
+Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
+Description:	If running under Xen:
+		Contains information who built the Xen hypervisor
+		Might return "<denied>" in case of special security settings
+		in the hypervisor.
+
+What:		/sys/hypervisor/compilation/compiler
+Date:		March 2009
+KernelVersion:	2.6.30
+Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
+Description:	If running under Xen:
+		Compiler which was used to build the Xen hypervisor
+		Might return "<denied>" in case of special security settings
+		in the hypervisor.
+
+What:		/sys/hypervisor/properties/capabilities
+Date:		March 2009
+KernelVersion:	2.6.30
+Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
+Description:	If running under Xen:
+		Space separated list of supported guest system types. Each type
+		is in the format: <class>-<major>.<minor>-<arch>
+		With:
+			<class>: "xen" -- x86: paravirtualized, arm: standard
+				 "hvm" -- x86 only: full virtualized
+			<major>: major guest interface version
+			<minor>: minor guest interface version
+			<arch>:  architecture, e.g.:
+				 "x86_32": 32 bit x86 guest without PAE
+				 "x86_32p": 32 bit x86 guest with PAE
+				 "x86_64": 64 bit x86 guest
+				 "armv7l": 32 bit arm guest
+				 "aarch64": 64 bit arm guest
+
+What:		/sys/hypervisor/properties/changeset
+Date:		March 2009
+KernelVersion:	2.6.30
+Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
+Description:	If running under Xen:
+		Changeset of the hypervisor (git commit)
+		Might return "<denied>" in case of special security settings
+		in the hypervisor.
+
+What:		/sys/hypervisor/properties/features
+Date:		March 2009
+KernelVersion:	2.6.30
+Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
+Description:	If running under Xen:
+		Features the Xen hypervisor supports for the guest as defined
+		in include/xen/interface/features.h printed as a hex value.
+
+What:		/sys/hypervisor/properties/pagesize
+Date:		March 2009
+KernelVersion:	2.6.30
+Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
+Description:	If running under Xen:
+		Default page size of the hypervisor printed as a hex value.
+		Might return "0" in case of special security settings
+		in the hypervisor.
+
+What:		/sys/hypervisor/properties/virtual_start
+Date:		March 2009
+KernelVersion:	2.6.30
+Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
+Description:	If running under Xen:
+		Virtual address of the hypervisor as a hex value.
+
+What:		/sys/hypervisor/type
+Date:		March 2009
+KernelVersion:	2.6.30
+Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
+Description:	If running under Xen:
+		Type of hypervisor:
+		"xen": Xen hypervisor
+
+What:		/sys/hypervisor/uuid
+Date:		March 2009
+KernelVersion:	2.6.30
+Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
+Description:	If running under Xen:
+		UUID of the guest as known to the Xen hypervisor.
+
+What:		/sys/hypervisor/version/extra
+Date:		March 2009
+KernelVersion:	2.6.30
+Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
+Description:	If running under Xen:
+		The Xen version is in the format <major>.<minor><extra>
+		This is the <extra> part of it.
+		Might return "<denied>" in case of special security settings
+		in the hypervisor.
+
+What:		/sys/hypervisor/version/major
+Date:		March 2009
+KernelVersion:	2.6.30
+Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
+Description:	If running under Xen:
+		The Xen version is in the format <major>.<minor><extra>
+		This is the <major> part of it.
+
+What:		/sys/hypervisor/version/minor
+Date:		March 2009
+KernelVersion:	2.6.30
+Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
+Description:	If running under Xen:
+		The Xen version is in the format <major>.<minor><extra>
+		This is the <minor> part of it.
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 09b5ab6a8a5c..68c31aebb79c 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -13982,6 +13982,8 @@ F:	drivers/xen/
 F:	arch/x86/include/asm/xen/
 F:	include/xen/
 F:	include/uapi/xen/
+F:	Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
+F:	Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-pmu
 
 XEN HYPERVISOR ARM
 M:	Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
-- 
2.12.3


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[PATCH v3 2/4] xen: add sysfs node for guest type

[Juergen Gross]

Currently there is no reliable user interface inside a Xen guest to
determine its type (e.g. HVM, PV or PVH). Instead of letting user mode
try to determine this by various rather hacky mechanisms (parsing of
boot messages before they are gone, trying to make use of known subtle
differences in behavior of some instructions), add a sysfs node
/sys/hypervisor/guest_type to explicitly deliver this information as
it is known to the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
---
V2:
  - remove PVHVM guest type (Andrew Cooper)
  - move description to Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
    (Boris Ostrovsky)
  - make xen_guest_type const char * (Jan Beulich)
  - modify standard ARM guest type to "Xen"
---
 .../{sysfs-hypervisor-pmu => sysfs-hypervisor-xen}      | 15 +++++++++++++--
 MAINTAINERS                                             |  2 +-
 arch/arm/xen/enlighten.c                                |  3 +++
 arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c                                |  3 +++
 arch/x86/xen/enlighten_hvm.c                            |  5 +++--
 arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c                             |  1 +
 drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c                            | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 include/xen/xen.h                                       |  2 ++
 8 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
 rename Documentation/ABI/testing/{sysfs-hypervisor-pmu => sysfs-hypervisor-xen} (67%)

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-pmu b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
similarity index 67%
rename from Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-pmu
rename to Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
index 224faa105e18..c0edb3fdd6eb 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-pmu
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
@@ -1,8 +1,19 @@
+What:		/sys/hypervisor/guest_type
+Date:		May 2017
+KernelVersion:	4.13
+Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
+Description:	If running under Xen:
+		Type of guest:
+		"Xen": standard guest type on arm
+		"HVM": fully virtualized guest (x86)
+		"PV": paravirtualized guest (x86)
+		"PVH": fully virtualized guest without legacy emulation (x86)
+
 What:		/sys/hypervisor/pmu/pmu_mode
 Date:		August 2015
 KernelVersion:	4.3
 Contact:	Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
-Description:
+Description:	If running under Xen:
 		Describes mode that Xen's performance-monitoring unit (PMU)
 		uses. Accepted values are
 			"off"  -- PMU is disabled
@@ -17,7 +28,7 @@ What:           /sys/hypervisor/pmu/pmu_features
 Date:           August 2015
 KernelVersion:  4.3
 Contact:        Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
-Description:
+Description:	If running under Xen:
 		Describes Xen PMU features (as an integer). A set bit indicates
 		that the corresponding feature is enabled. See
 		include/xen/interface/xenpmu.h for available features
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 68c31aebb79c..5630439429e6 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -13983,7 +13983,7 @@ F:	arch/x86/include/asm/xen/
 F:	include/xen/
 F:	include/uapi/xen/
 F:	Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
-F:	Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-pmu
+F:	Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
 
 XEN HYPERVISOR ARM
 M:	Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
diff --git a/arch/arm/xen/enlighten.c b/arch/arm/xen/enlighten.c
index ba7f4c8f5c3e..7429af623379 100644
--- a/arch/arm/xen/enlighten.c
+++ b/arch/arm/xen/enlighten.c
@@ -43,6 +43,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(xen_start_info);
 enum xen_domain_type xen_domain_type = XEN_NATIVE;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xen_domain_type);
 
+const char *xen_guest_type = "Xen";
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_guest_type);
+
 struct shared_info xen_dummy_shared_info;
 struct shared_info *HYPERVISOR_shared_info = (void *)&xen_dummy_shared_info;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
index a5ffcbb20cc0..17b6503df291 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(xen_vcpu_id);
 enum xen_domain_type xen_domain_type = XEN_NATIVE;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_domain_type);
 
+const char *xen_guest_type = "HVM";
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_guest_type);
+
 unsigned long *machine_to_phys_mapping = (void *)MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_to_phys_mapping);
 unsigned long  machine_to_phys_nr;
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_hvm.c b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_hvm.c
index a6d014f47e52..bda98726d139 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_hvm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_hvm.c
@@ -68,9 +68,10 @@ static void __init init_hvm_pv_info(void)
 	xen_domain_type = XEN_HVM_DOMAIN;
 
 	/* PVH set up hypercall page in xen_prepare_pvh(). */
-	if (xen_pvh_domain())
+	if (xen_pvh_domain()) {
 		pv_info.name = "Xen PVH";
-	else {
+		xen_guest_type = "PVH";
+	} else {
 		u64 pfn;
 		uint32_t msr;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c
index f33eef4ebd12..7ac5e93d96f3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c
@@ -1255,6 +1255,7 @@ asmlinkage __visible void __init xen_start_kernel(void)
 		return;
 
 	xen_domain_type = XEN_PV_DOMAIN;
+	xen_guest_type = "PV";
 
 	xen_setup_features();
 
diff --git a/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c b/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
index 84106f9c456c..d641e9970d5d 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
@@ -50,6 +50,18 @@ static int __init xen_sysfs_type_init(void)
 	return sysfs_create_file(hypervisor_kobj, &type_attr.attr);
 }
 
+static ssize_t guest_type_show(struct hyp_sysfs_attr *attr, char *buffer)
+{
+	return sprintf(buffer, "%s\n", xen_guest_type);
+}
+
+HYPERVISOR_ATTR_RO(guest_type);
+
+static int __init xen_sysfs_guest_type_init(void)
+{
+	return sysfs_create_file(hypervisor_kobj, &guest_type_attr.attr);
+}
+
 /* xen version attributes */
 static ssize_t major_show(struct hyp_sysfs_attr *attr, char *buffer)
 {
@@ -471,6 +483,9 @@ static int __init hyper_sysfs_init(void)
 	ret = xen_sysfs_type_init();
 	if (ret)
 		goto out;
+	ret = xen_sysfs_guest_type_init();
+	if (ret)
+		goto guest_type_out;
 	ret = xen_sysfs_version_init();
 	if (ret)
 		goto version_out;
@@ -502,6 +517,8 @@ static int __init hyper_sysfs_init(void)
 comp_out:
 	sysfs_remove_group(hypervisor_kobj, &version_group);
 version_out:
+	sysfs_remove_file(hypervisor_kobj, &guest_type_attr.attr);
+guest_type_out:
 	sysfs_remove_file(hypervisor_kobj, &type_attr.attr);
 out:
 	return ret;
diff --git a/include/xen/xen.h b/include/xen/xen.h
index 6e8b7fc79801..f02d1732d7a6 100644
--- a/include/xen/xen.h
+++ b/include/xen/xen.h
@@ -9,8 +9,10 @@ enum xen_domain_type {
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
 extern enum xen_domain_type xen_domain_type;
+extern const char *xen_guest_type;
 #else
 #define xen_domain_type		XEN_NATIVE
+#define xen_guest_type		"native"
 #endif
 
 #define xen_domain()		(xen_domain_type != XEN_NATIVE)
-- 
2.12.3


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Re: [PATCH v3 2/4] xen: add sysfs node for guest type

[Boris Ostrovsky]

> diff --git a/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c b/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
> index 84106f9c456c..d641e9970d5d 100644
> --- a/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
> +++ b/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
> @@ -50,6 +50,18 @@ static int __init xen_sysfs_type_init(void)
>  	return sysfs_create_file(hypervisor_kobj, &type_attr.attr);
>  }
>  
> +static ssize_t guest_type_show(struct hyp_sysfs_attr *attr, char *buffer)
> +{
> +	return sprintf(buffer, "%s\n", xen_guest_type);
> +}


So I know I gave my R-b for this patch but can't we just key off
xen_domain_type and not have xen_guest_type at all?

-boris


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Re: [PATCH v3 2/4] xen: add sysfs node for guest type

[Juergen Gross]

On 14/06/17 16:48, Boris Ostrovsky wrote:
> 
>> diff --git a/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c b/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
>> index 84106f9c456c..d641e9970d5d 100644
>> --- a/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
>> +++ b/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
>> @@ -50,6 +50,18 @@ static int __init xen_sysfs_type_init(void)
>>  	return sysfs_create_file(hypervisor_kobj, &type_attr.attr);
>>  }
>>  
>> +static ssize_t guest_type_show(struct hyp_sysfs_attr *attr, char *buffer)
>> +{
>> +	return sprintf(buffer, "%s\n", xen_guest_type);
>> +}
> 
> 
> So I know I gave my R-b for this patch but can't we just key off
> xen_domain_type and not have xen_guest_type at all?

So we'd need to introduce XEN_PVH_DOMAIN and adjust xen_hvm_domain().


Juergen

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Re: [PATCH v3 2/4] xen: add sysfs node for guest type

[Boris Ostrovsky]

On 06/14/2017 11:00 AM, Juergen Gross wrote:
> On 14/06/17 16:48, Boris Ostrovsky wrote:
>>> diff --git a/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c b/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
>>> index 84106f9c456c..d641e9970d5d 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
>>> @@ -50,6 +50,18 @@ static int __init xen_sysfs_type_init(void)
>>>  	return sysfs_create_file(hypervisor_kobj, &type_attr.attr);
>>>  }
>>>  
>>> +static ssize_t guest_type_show(struct hyp_sysfs_attr *attr, char *buffer)
>>> +{
>>> +	return sprintf(buffer, "%s\n", xen_guest_type);
>>> +}
>>
>> So I know I gave my R-b for this patch but can't we just key off
>> xen_domain_type and not have xen_guest_type at all?
> So we'd need to introduce XEN_PVH_DOMAIN and adjust xen_hvm_domain().

Can't we use xen_pvh_domain()?

-boris

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Re: [PATCH v3 2/4] xen: add sysfs node for guest type

[Juergen Gross]

On 14/06/17 17:01, Boris Ostrovsky wrote:
> On 06/14/2017 11:00 AM, Juergen Gross wrote:
>> On 14/06/17 16:48, Boris Ostrovsky wrote:
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c b/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
>>>> index 84106f9c456c..d641e9970d5d 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
>>>> +++ b/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
>>>> @@ -50,6 +50,18 @@ static int __init xen_sysfs_type_init(void)
>>>>  	return sysfs_create_file(hypervisor_kobj, &type_attr.attr);
>>>>  }
>>>>  
>>>> +static ssize_t guest_type_show(struct hyp_sysfs_attr *attr, char *buffer)
>>>> +{
>>>> +	return sprintf(buffer, "%s\n", xen_guest_type);
>>>> +}
>>>
>>> So I know I gave my R-b for this patch but can't we just key off
>>> xen_domain_type and not have xen_guest_type at all?
>> So we'd need to introduce XEN_PVH_DOMAIN and adjust xen_hvm_domain().
> 
> Can't we use xen_pvh_domain()?

Sure. I thought you meant to have the needed information all in
xen_domain_type.

I'll adjust the patch.


Juergen

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[PATCH v3 3/4] xen: sync include/xen/interface/version.h

[Juergen Gross]

Sync include/xen/interface/version.h with the Xen source.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
---
 include/xen/interface/version.h | 15 +++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/xen/interface/version.h b/include/xen/interface/version.h
index 7ff6498679a3..145f12f9ecec 100644
--- a/include/xen/interface/version.h
+++ b/include/xen/interface/version.h
@@ -63,4 +63,19 @@ struct xen_feature_info {
 /* arg == xen_domain_handle_t. */
 #define XENVER_guest_handle 8
 
+#define XENVER_commandline 9
+struct xen_commandline {
+	char buf[1024];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Return value is the number of bytes written, or XEN_Exx on error.
+ * Calling with empty parameter returns the size of build_id.
+ */
+#define XENVER_build_id 10
+struct xen_build_id {
+	uint32_t	len; /* IN: size of buf[]. */
+	unsigned char	buf[];
+};
+
 #endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_VERSION_H__ */
-- 
2.12.3


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[PATCH v3 4/4] xen: add sysfs node for hypervisor build id

[Juergen Gross]

For support of Xen hypervisor live patching the hypervisor build id is
needed. Add a node /sys/hypervisor/properties/buildid containing the
information.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
---
 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-xen | 11 +++++++++-
 drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c                   | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-xen b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
index c0edb3fdd6eb..53b7b2ea7515 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 What:		/sys/hypervisor/guest_type
-Date:		May 2017
+Date:		June 2017
 KernelVersion:	4.13
 Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
 Description:	If running under Xen:
@@ -32,3 +32,12 @@ Description:	If running under Xen:
 		Describes Xen PMU features (as an integer). A set bit indicates
 		that the corresponding feature is enabled. See
 		include/xen/interface/xenpmu.h for available features
+
+What:		/sys/hypervisor/properties/buildid
+Date:		June 2017
+KernelVersion:	4.13
+Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
+Description:	If running under Xen:
+		Build id of the hypervisor, needed for hypervisor live patching.
+		Might return "<denied>" in case of special security settings
+		in the hypervisor.
diff --git a/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c b/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
index d641e9970d5d..92307636ed54 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
@@ -339,12 +339,41 @@ static ssize_t features_show(struct hyp_sysfs_attr *attr, char *buffer)
 
 HYPERVISOR_ATTR_RO(features);
 
+static ssize_t buildid_show(struct hyp_sysfs_attr *attr, char *buffer)
+{
+	ssize_t ret;
+	struct xen_build_id dummy;
+	struct xen_build_id *buildid;
+
+	dummy.len = 0;
+	ret = HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_get_features, &dummy);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		if (ret == -EPERM)
+			ret = sprintf(buffer, "<denied>");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	buildid = kmalloc(sizeof(*buildid) + dummy.len, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!buildid)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_get_features, buildid);
+	if (ret > 0)
+		ret = sprintf(buffer, "%s", buildid->buf);
+	kfree(buildid);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+HYPERVISOR_ATTR_RO(buildid);
+
 static struct attribute *xen_properties_attrs[] = {
 	&capabilities_attr.attr,
 	&changeset_attr.attr,
 	&virtual_start_attr.attr,
 	&pagesize_attr.attr,
 	&features_attr.attr,
+	&buildid_attr.attr,
 	NULL
 };
 
-- 
2.12.3


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Re: [PATCH v3 1/4] doc, xen: document hypervisor sysfs nodes for xen

[Boris Ostrovsky]

+ Stefano for ARM.

On 06/12/2017 10:21 AM, Juergen Gross wrote:
> Today only a few sysfs nodes under /sys/hypervisor/ are documented
> for Xen in Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-pmu.
>
> Add the remaining Xen sysfs nodes under /sys/hypervisor/ in a new
> file Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen and add the Xen
> specific sysfs docs to the MAINTAINERS file.
>
> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
> ---
> V3:
>   - added hint for hidden values where appropriate (Andrew Cooper)
>
> V2:
>   - rename file to Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen in
>     order to reflect Xen dependency
>   - leave pmu entries in old file under testing (Boris Ostrovsky)
> ---
>  Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen | 119 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  MAINTAINERS                                   |   2 +
>  2 files changed, 121 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..e413154128b8
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
> @@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
> +What:		/sys/hypervisor/compilation/compile_date
> +Date:		March 2009
> +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> +Description:	If running under Xen:
> +		Contains the build time stamp of the Xen hypervisor
> +		Might return "<denied>" in case of special security settings
> +		in the hypervisor.
> +
> +What:		/sys/hypervisor/compilation/compiled_by
> +Date:		March 2009
> +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> +Description:	If running under Xen:
> +		Contains information who built the Xen hypervisor
> +		Might return "<denied>" in case of special security settings
> +		in the hypervisor.
> +
> +What:		/sys/hypervisor/compilation/compiler
> +Date:		March 2009
> +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> +Description:	If running under Xen:
> +		Compiler which was used to build the Xen hypervisor
> +		Might return "<denied>" in case of special security settings
> +		in the hypervisor.
> +
> +What:		/sys/hypervisor/properties/capabilities
> +Date:		March 2009
> +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> +Description:	If running under Xen:
> +		Space separated list of supported guest system types. Each type
> +		is in the format: <class>-<major>.<minor>-<arch>
> +		With:
> +			<class>: "xen" -- x86: paravirtualized, arm: standard
> +				 "hvm" -- x86 only: full virtualized

s/full/fully/

Other than that

Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

-boris

> +			<major>: major guest interface version
> +			<minor>: minor guest interface version
> +			<arch>:  architecture, e.g.:
> +				 "x86_32": 32 bit x86 guest without PAE
> +				 "x86_32p": 32 bit x86 guest with PAE
> +				 "x86_64": 64 bit x86 guest
> +				 "armv7l": 32 bit arm guest
> +				 "aarch64": 64 bit arm guest
> +
> +What:		/sys/hypervisor/properties/changeset
> +Date:		March 2009
> +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> +Description:	If running under Xen:
> +		Changeset of the hypervisor (git commit)
> +		Might return "<denied>" in case of special security settings
> +		in the hypervisor.
> +
> +What:		/sys/hypervisor/properties/features
> +Date:		March 2009
> +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> +Description:	If running under Xen:
> +		Features the Xen hypervisor supports for the guest as defined
> +		in include/xen/interface/features.h printed as a hex value.
> +
> +What:		/sys/hypervisor/properties/pagesize
> +Date:		March 2009
> +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> +Description:	If running under Xen:
> +		Default page size of the hypervisor printed as a hex value.
> +		Might return "0" in case of special security settings
> +		in the hypervisor.
> +
> +What:		/sys/hypervisor/properties/virtual_start
> +Date:		March 2009
> +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> +Description:	If running under Xen:
> +		Virtual address of the hypervisor as a hex value.
> +
> +What:		/sys/hypervisor/type
> +Date:		March 2009
> +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> +Description:	If running under Xen:
> +		Type of hypervisor:
> +		"xen": Xen hypervisor
> +
> +What:		/sys/hypervisor/uuid
> +Date:		March 2009
> +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> +Description:	If running under Xen:
> +		UUID of the guest as known to the Xen hypervisor.
> +
> +What:		/sys/hypervisor/version/extra
> +Date:		March 2009
> +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> +Description:	If running under Xen:
> +		The Xen version is in the format <major>.<minor><extra>
> +		This is the <extra> part of it.
> +		Might return "<denied>" in case of special security settings
> +		in the hypervisor.
> +
> +What:		/sys/hypervisor/version/major
> +Date:		March 2009
> +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> +Description:	If running under Xen:
> +		The Xen version is in the format <major>.<minor><extra>
> +		This is the <major> part of it.
> +
> +What:		/sys/hypervisor/version/minor
> +Date:		March 2009
> +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> +Description:	If running under Xen:
> +		The Xen version is in the format <major>.<minor><extra>
> +		This is the <minor> part of it.
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 09b5ab6a8a5c..68c31aebb79c 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -13982,6 +13982,8 @@ F:	drivers/xen/
>  F:	arch/x86/include/asm/xen/
>  F:	include/xen/
>  F:	include/uapi/xen/
> +F:	Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
> +F:	Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-pmu
>  
>  XEN HYPERVISOR ARM
>  M:	Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>


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Re: [PATCH v3 1/4] doc, xen: document hypervisor sysfs nodes for xen

[Stefano Stabellini]

On Wed, 14 Jun 2017, Boris Ostrovsky wrote:
> + Stefano for ARM.
> 
> On 06/12/2017 10:21 AM, Juergen Gross wrote:
> > Today only a few sysfs nodes under /sys/hypervisor/ are documented
> > for Xen in Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-pmu.
> >
> > Add the remaining Xen sysfs nodes under /sys/hypervisor/ in a new
> > file Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen and add the Xen
> > specific sysfs docs to the MAINTAINERS file.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
> > ---
> > V3:
> >   - added hint for hidden values where appropriate (Andrew Cooper)
> >
> > V2:
> >   - rename file to Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen in
> >     order to reflect Xen dependency
> >   - leave pmu entries in old file under testing (Boris Ostrovsky)
> > ---
> >  Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen | 119 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  MAINTAINERS                                   |   2 +
> >  2 files changed, 121 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
> >
> > diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..e413154128b8
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
> > @@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
> > +What:		/sys/hypervisor/compilation/compile_date
> > +Date:		March 2009
> > +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> > +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> > +Description:	If running under Xen:
> > +		Contains the build time stamp of the Xen hypervisor
> > +		Might return "<denied>" in case of special security settings
> > +		in the hypervisor.
> > +
> > +What:		/sys/hypervisor/compilation/compiled_by
> > +Date:		March 2009
> > +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> > +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> > +Description:	If running under Xen:
> > +		Contains information who built the Xen hypervisor
> > +		Might return "<denied>" in case of special security settings
> > +		in the hypervisor.
> > +
> > +What:		/sys/hypervisor/compilation/compiler
> > +Date:		March 2009
> > +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> > +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> > +Description:	If running under Xen:
> > +		Compiler which was used to build the Xen hypervisor
> > +		Might return "<denied>" in case of special security settings
> > +		in the hypervisor.
> > +
> > +What:		/sys/hypervisor/properties/capabilities
> > +Date:		March 2009
> > +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> > +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> > +Description:	If running under Xen:
> > +		Space separated list of supported guest system types. Each type
> > +		is in the format: <class>-<major>.<minor>-<arch>
> > +		With:
> > +			<class>: "xen" -- x86: paravirtualized, arm: standard
> > +				 "hvm" -- x86 only: full virtualized
> 
> s/full/fully/
> 
> Other than that
> 
> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>


> > +			<major>: major guest interface version
> > +			<minor>: minor guest interface version
> > +			<arch>:  architecture, e.g.:
> > +				 "x86_32": 32 bit x86 guest without PAE
> > +				 "x86_32p": 32 bit x86 guest with PAE
> > +				 "x86_64": 64 bit x86 guest
> > +				 "armv7l": 32 bit arm guest
> > +				 "aarch64": 64 bit arm guest
> > +
> > +What:		/sys/hypervisor/properties/changeset
> > +Date:		March 2009
> > +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> > +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> > +Description:	If running under Xen:
> > +		Changeset of the hypervisor (git commit)
> > +		Might return "<denied>" in case of special security settings
> > +		in the hypervisor.
> > +
> > +What:		/sys/hypervisor/properties/features
> > +Date:		March 2009
> > +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> > +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> > +Description:	If running under Xen:
> > +		Features the Xen hypervisor supports for the guest as defined
> > +		in include/xen/interface/features.h printed as a hex value.
> > +
> > +What:		/sys/hypervisor/properties/pagesize
> > +Date:		March 2009
> > +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> > +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> > +Description:	If running under Xen:
> > +		Default page size of the hypervisor printed as a hex value.
> > +		Might return "0" in case of special security settings
> > +		in the hypervisor.
> > +
> > +What:		/sys/hypervisor/properties/virtual_start
> > +Date:		March 2009
> > +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> > +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> > +Description:	If running under Xen:
> > +		Virtual address of the hypervisor as a hex value.
> > +
> > +What:		/sys/hypervisor/type
> > +Date:		March 2009
> > +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> > +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> > +Description:	If running under Xen:
> > +		Type of hypervisor:
> > +		"xen": Xen hypervisor
> > +
> > +What:		/sys/hypervisor/uuid
> > +Date:		March 2009
> > +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> > +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> > +Description:	If running under Xen:
> > +		UUID of the guest as known to the Xen hypervisor.
> > +
> > +What:		/sys/hypervisor/version/extra
> > +Date:		March 2009
> > +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> > +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> > +Description:	If running under Xen:
> > +		The Xen version is in the format <major>.<minor><extra>
> > +		This is the <extra> part of it.
> > +		Might return "<denied>" in case of special security settings
> > +		in the hypervisor.
> > +
> > +What:		/sys/hypervisor/version/major
> > +Date:		March 2009
> > +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> > +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> > +Description:	If running under Xen:
> > +		The Xen version is in the format <major>.<minor><extra>
> > +		This is the <major> part of it.
> > +
> > +What:		/sys/hypervisor/version/minor
> > +Date:		March 2009
> > +KernelVersion:	2.6.30
> > +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> > +Description:	If running under Xen:
> > +		The Xen version is in the format <major>.<minor><extra>
> > +		This is the <minor> part of it.
> > diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> > index 09b5ab6a8a5c..68c31aebb79c 100644
> > --- a/MAINTAINERS
> > +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> > @@ -13982,6 +13982,8 @@ F:	drivers/xen/
> >  F:	arch/x86/include/asm/xen/
> >  F:	include/xen/
> >  F:	include/uapi/xen/
> > +F:	Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
> > +F:	Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-pmu
> >  
> >  XEN HYPERVISOR ARM
> >  M:	Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
> 

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Re: [PATCH v3 3/4] xen: sync include/xen/interface/version.h

[Boris Ostrovsky]

On 06/12/2017 10:21 AM, Juergen Gross wrote:
> Sync include/xen/interface/version.h with the Xen source.
>
> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>

Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>


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Re: [PATCH v3 4/4] xen: add sysfs node for hypervisor build id

[Boris Ostrovsky]

On 06/12/2017 10:21 AM, Juergen Gross wrote:
> For support of Xen hypervisor live patching the hypervisor build id is
> needed. Add a node /sys/hypervisor/properties/buildid containing the
> information.
>
> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
> ---
>  Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-xen | 11 +++++++++-
>  drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c                   | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-xen b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
> index c0edb3fdd6eb..53b7b2ea7515 100644
> --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
> @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
>  What:		/sys/hypervisor/guest_type
> -Date:		May 2017
> +Date:		June 2017
>  KernelVersion:	4.13
>  Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
>  Description:	If running under Xen:
> @@ -32,3 +32,12 @@ Description:	If running under Xen:
>  		Describes Xen PMU features (as an integer). A set bit indicates
>  		that the corresponding feature is enabled. See
>  		include/xen/interface/xenpmu.h for available features
> +
> +What:		/sys/hypervisor/properties/buildid
> +Date:		June 2017
> +KernelVersion:	4.13
> +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
> +Description:	If running under Xen:
> +		Build id of the hypervisor, needed for hypervisor live patching.
> +		Might return "<denied>" in case of special security settings
> +		in the hypervisor.

It might? I don't see xen_deny() calls in XENVER_build_id (as I said
below, assuming that's the command you are using).

> diff --git a/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c b/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
> index d641e9970d5d..92307636ed54 100644
> --- a/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
> +++ b/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
> @@ -339,12 +339,41 @@ static ssize_t features_show(struct hyp_sysfs_attr *attr, char *buffer)
>  
>  HYPERVISOR_ATTR_RO(features);
>  
> +static ssize_t buildid_show(struct hyp_sysfs_attr *attr, char *buffer)
> +{
> +	ssize_t ret;
> +	struct xen_build_id dummy;
> +	struct xen_build_id *buildid;
> +
> +	dummy.len = 0;
> +	ret = HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_get_features, &dummy);

Why XENVER_get_features and not XENVER_build_id?

> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		if (ret == -EPERM)
> +			ret = sprintf(buffer, "<denied>");
> +		return ret;
> +	}

Assuming you meant XENVER_build_id, how is this supposed to work?
Hypervisor code specifically has

    if ( build_id.len == 0 )
                return -EINVAL;

-boris

> +
> +	buildid = kmalloc(sizeof(*buildid) + dummy.len, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!buildid)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	ret = HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_get_features, buildid);
> +	if (ret > 0)
> +		ret = sprintf(buffer, "%s", buildid->buf);
> +	kfree(buildid);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +HYPERVISOR_ATTR_RO(buildid);
> +
>  static struct attribute *xen_properties_attrs[] = {
>  	&capabilities_attr.attr,
>  	&changeset_attr.attr,
>  	&virtual_start_attr.attr,
>  	&pagesize_attr.attr,
>  	&features_attr.attr,
> +	&buildid_attr.attr,
>  	NULL
>  };
>  


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Re: [PATCH v3 4/4] xen: add sysfs node for hypervisor build id

[Juergen Gross]

On 14/06/17 17:00, Boris Ostrovsky wrote:
> On 06/12/2017 10:21 AM, Juergen Gross wrote:
>> For support of Xen hypervisor live patching the hypervisor build id is
>> needed. Add a node /sys/hypervisor/properties/buildid containing the
>> information.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
>> ---
>>  Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-xen | 11 +++++++++-
>>  drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c                   | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  2 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-xen b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
>> index c0edb3fdd6eb..53b7b2ea7515 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
>> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-hypervisor-xen
>> @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
>>  What:		/sys/hypervisor/guest_type
>> -Date:		May 2017
>> +Date:		June 2017
>>  KernelVersion:	4.13
>>  Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
>>  Description:	If running under Xen:
>> @@ -32,3 +32,12 @@ Description:	If running under Xen:
>>  		Describes Xen PMU features (as an integer). A set bit indicates
>>  		that the corresponding feature is enabled. See
>>  		include/xen/interface/xenpmu.h for available features
>> +
>> +What:		/sys/hypervisor/properties/buildid
>> +Date:		June 2017
>> +KernelVersion:	4.13
>> +Contact:	xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
>> +Description:	If running under Xen:
>> +		Build id of the hypervisor, needed for hypervisor live patching.
>> +		Might return "<denied>" in case of special security settings
>> +		in the hypervisor.
> 
> It might? I don't see xen_deny() calls in XENVER_build_id (as I said
> below, assuming that's the command you are using).
> 
>> diff --git a/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c b/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
>> index d641e9970d5d..92307636ed54 100644
>> --- a/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
>> +++ b/drivers/xen/sys-hypervisor.c
>> @@ -339,12 +339,41 @@ static ssize_t features_show(struct hyp_sysfs_attr *attr, char *buffer)
>>  
>>  HYPERVISOR_ATTR_RO(features);
>>  
>> +static ssize_t buildid_show(struct hyp_sysfs_attr *attr, char *buffer)
>> +{
>> +	ssize_t ret;
>> +	struct xen_build_id dummy;
>> +	struct xen_build_id *buildid;
>> +
>> +	dummy.len = 0;
>> +	ret = HYPERVISOR_xen_version(XENVER_get_features, &dummy);
> 
> Why XENVER_get_features and not XENVER_build_id?

The patch is looking different in my local tree. I might have missed to
do a commit before creating the patch via git format-patch. Will resend.


Juergen

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