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From: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
To: Xen-devel <xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org>
Cc: "Andrew Cooper" <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>,
	"Jan Beulich" <jbeulich@suse.com>,
	"Jan Beulich" <JBeulich@suse.com>,
	"Roger Pau Monné" <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 2/5] x86/ucode: Refine TLB flush fix for AMD Fam17h CPUs
Date: Mon, 27 Oct 2025 22:16:59 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251027221702.3362552-3-andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251027221702.3362552-1-andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>

In the time since Xen discovered this, Linux stubled on it too and AMD
produced a narrower fix, limited to Fam17h CPUs only.  To my knowledge,
there's no erratum or other public statement from AMD on the matter.

Adjust Xen to match the narrower fix.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZyulbYuvrkshfsd2@antipodes/T/#u
Fixes: f19a199281a2 ("x86/AMD: flush TLB after ucode update")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
---
CC: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
CC: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>

v2:
 * Keep memory clobber.
---
 xen/arch/x86/cpu/microcode/amd.c    | 14 +++++++++++---
 xen/arch/x86/flushtlb.c             |  3 +--
 xen/arch/x86/include/asm/flushtlb.h |  5 +++++
 3 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/cpu/microcode/amd.c b/xen/arch/x86/cpu/microcode/amd.c
index 59332da2b827..457810182480 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/cpu/microcode/amd.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/cpu/microcode/amd.c
@@ -306,10 +306,18 @@ static int cf_check apply_microcode(const struct microcode_patch *patch,
     sig->rev = rev;
 
     /*
-     * Some processors leave the ucode blob mapping as UC after the update.
-     * Flush the mapping to regain normal cacheability.
+     * Fam17h processors leave the mapping of the ucode as UC after the
+     * update.  Flush the mapping to regain normal cacheability.
+     *
+     * We do not know the granularity of mapping, and at 3200 bytes in size
+     * there is a good chance of crossing a 4k page boundary.  Shoot-down the
+     * start and end just to be safe.
      */
-    flush_area_local(patch, FLUSH_TLB_GLOBAL | FLUSH_ORDER(0));
+    if ( boot_cpu_data.family == 0x17 )
+    {
+        invlpg(patch);
+        invlpg((const void *)patch + F17H_MPB_MAX_SIZE - 1);
+    }
 
     /* check current patch id and patch's id for match */
     if ( hw_err || (rev != patch->patch_id) )
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/flushtlb.c b/xen/arch/x86/flushtlb.c
index 94b2a30e8d30..09e676c151fa 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/flushtlb.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/flushtlb.c
@@ -222,8 +222,7 @@ unsigned int flush_area_local(const void *va, unsigned int flags)
                 }
             }
             else
-                asm volatile ( "invlpg %0"
-                               : : "m" (*(const char *)(va)) : "memory" );
+                invlpg(va);
         }
         else
             do_tlb_flush();
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/flushtlb.h b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/flushtlb.h
index 019d886f2b80..7bcbca2b7f31 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/flushtlb.h
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/flushtlb.h
@@ -98,6 +98,11 @@ static inline unsigned long read_cr3(void)
     return cr3;
 }
 
+static inline void invlpg(const void *p)
+{
+    asm volatile ( "invlpg %0" :: "m" (*(const char *)p) : "memory" );
+}
+
 /* Write pagetable base and implicitly tick the tlbflush clock. */
 void switch_cr3_cr4(unsigned long cr3, unsigned long cr4);
 
-- 
2.39.5



  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-10-27 22:17 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-10-27 22:16 [PATCH for-4.21 0/5] x86/ucode: Support loading latest ucode from linux-firwmare Andrew Cooper
2025-10-27 22:16 ` [PATCH v2 1/5] x86/ucode: Abort parallel load early on any control thread error Andrew Cooper
2025-10-27 22:16 ` Andrew Cooper [this message]
2025-10-27 22:17 ` [PATCH v2 3/5] x86/ucode: Cross check the minimum revision Andrew Cooper
2025-10-27 22:17 ` [PATCH v2 4/5] x86/ucode: Refine the boundary checks for Entrysign Andrew Cooper
2025-10-28  9:32   ` Jan Beulich
2025-10-28 10:34     ` Andrew Cooper
2025-10-27 22:17 ` [PATCH v2 5/5] x86/ucode: Relax digest check when Entrysign is fixed in firmware Andrew Cooper
2025-10-28  9:47   ` Jan Beulich
2025-10-28 11:31     ` Andrew Cooper
2025-10-28 13:29       ` Jan Beulich
2025-10-28 14:48 ` [PATCH for-4.21 0/5] x86/ucode: Support loading latest ucode from linux-firwmare Oleksii Kurochko

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