From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
To: Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
Jan Beulich <JBeulich@novell.com>, Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>,
Xen-devel <xen-devel@lists.xensource.com>
Subject: [PATCH RFC 02/12] x86/ticketlock: convert spin loop to C
Date: Fri, 16 Jul 2010 18:03:04 -0700 (PDT) [thread overview]
Message-ID: <cf01e01095f802dc5082e82a8e96c84903e929a6.1279328276.git.jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <cover.1279328276.git.jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
The inner loop of __ticket_spin_lock isn't doing anything very special,
so reimplement it in C.
For the 8 bit ticket lock variant, we use a register union to get direct
access to the lower and upper bytes in the tickets, but unfortunately gcc
won't generate a direct comparison between the two halves of the register,
so the generated asm isn't quite as pretty as the hand-coded version.
However benchmarking shows that this is actually a small improvement in
runtime performance on some benchmarks, and never a slowdown.
We also need to make sure there's a barrier at the end of the lock loop
to make sure that the compiler doesn't move any instructions from within
the locked region into the region where we don't yet own the lock.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock.h | 58 +++++++++++++++++++-------------------
1 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock.h
index d6d5784..6711d36 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/spinlock.h
@@ -58,21 +58,21 @@
#if (NR_CPUS < 256)
static __always_inline void __ticket_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
{
- unsigned short inc = 1 << TICKET_SHIFT;
-
- asm volatile (
- LOCK_PREFIX "xaddw %w0, %1\n"
- "1:\t"
- "cmpb %h0, %b0\n\t"
- "je 2f\n\t"
- "rep ; nop\n\t"
- "movb %1, %b0\n\t"
- /* don't need lfence here, because loads are in-order */
- "jmp 1b\n"
- "2:"
- : "+Q" (inc), "+m" (lock->slock)
- :
- : "memory", "cc");
+ register union {
+ struct __raw_tickets tickets;
+ unsigned short slock;
+ } inc = { .slock = 1 << TICKET_SHIFT };
+
+ asm volatile (LOCK_PREFIX "xaddw %w0, %1\n"
+ : "+Q" (inc), "+m" (lock->slock) : : "memory", "cc");
+
+ for (;;) {
+ if (inc.tickets.head == inc.tickets.tail)
+ return;
+ cpu_relax();
+ inc.tickets.head = ACCESS_ONCE(lock->tickets.head);
+ }
+ barrier(); /* make sure nothing creeps before the lock is taken */
}
static __always_inline int __ticket_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
@@ -105,22 +105,22 @@ static __always_inline void __ticket_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
static __always_inline void __ticket_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
{
unsigned inc = 1 << TICKET_SHIFT;
- unsigned tmp;
+ __ticket_t tmp;
- asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "xaddl %0, %1\n"
- "movzwl %w0, %2\n\t"
- "shrl $16, %0\n\t"
- "1:\t"
- "cmpl %0, %2\n\t"
- "je 2f\n\t"
- "rep ; nop\n\t"
- "movzwl %1, %2\n\t"
- /* don't need lfence here, because loads are in-order */
- "jmp 1b\n"
- "2:"
- : "+r" (inc), "+m" (lock->slock), "=&r" (tmp)
- :
- : "memory", "cc");
+ asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "xaddl %0, %1\n\t"
+ : "+r" (inc), "+m" (lock->slock)
+ : : "memory", "cc");
+
+ tmp = inc;
+ inc >>= TICKET_SHIFT;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ if ((__ticket_t)inc == tmp)
+ return;
+ cpu_relax();
+ tmp = ACCESS_ONCE(lock->tickets.head);
+ }
+ barrier(); /* make sure nothing creeps before the lock is taken */
}
static __always_inline int __ticket_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
--
1.7.1.1
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2010-07-17 1:03 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 33+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2010-07-17 1:03 [PATCH RFC 00/12] X86 ticket lock cleanups and improvements Jeremy Fitzhardinge
2010-07-17 1:03 ` [PATCH RFC 12/12] x86/pvticketlock: use callee-save for unlock_kick as well Jeremy Fitzhardinge
2010-07-17 1:03 ` [PATCH RFC 04/12] x86/ticketlock: make large and small ticket versions of spin_lock the same Jeremy Fitzhardinge
2010-07-17 1:03 ` Jeremy Fitzhardinge [this message]
2010-08-02 15:07 ` [PATCH RFC 02/12] x86/ticketlock: convert spin loop to C Peter Zijlstra
2010-08-02 15:17 ` Jeremy Fitzhardinge
2010-08-06 12:43 ` Jan Beulich
2010-08-06 14:53 ` Jeremy Fitzhardinge
2010-08-06 20:17 ` H. Peter Anvin
2010-08-06 20:33 ` Jeremy Fitzhardinge
2010-08-06 21:09 ` H. Peter Anvin
2010-08-06 22:03 ` Jeremy Fitzhardinge
2010-07-17 1:03 ` [PATCH RFC 06/12] x86/ticketlock: make __ticket_spin_trylock common Jeremy Fitzhardinge
2010-07-17 1:03 ` [PATCH RFC 09/12] xen/pvticketlock: Xen implementation for PV ticket locks Jeremy Fitzhardinge
2010-09-26 11:39 ` Srivatsa Vaddagiri
2010-09-26 22:34 ` Jeremy Fitzhardinge
2011-01-18 16:27 ` Srivatsa Vaddagiri
2011-01-19 1:28 ` Jeremy Fitzhardinge
2010-07-17 1:03 ` [PATCH RFC 05/12] x86/ticketlock: make __ticket_spin_lock common Jeremy Fitzhardinge
2010-07-17 1:03 ` [PATCH RFC 01/12] x86/ticketlock: clean up types and accessors Jeremy Fitzhardinge
2010-07-17 1:03 ` [PATCH RFC 08/12] x86/ticketlock: collapse a layer of functions Jeremy Fitzhardinge
2010-07-17 1:03 ` [PATCH RFC 10/12] x86/pvticketlock: keep count of blocked cpus Jeremy Fitzhardinge
2010-08-03 8:32 ` Peter Zijlstra
2010-08-03 9:44 ` Nick Piggin
2010-08-03 15:45 ` Jeremy Fitzhardinge
2010-07-17 1:03 ` [PATCH RFC 11/12] x86/pvticketlock: use callee-save for lock_spinning Jeremy Fitzhardinge
2010-07-17 1:03 ` [PATCH RFC 03/12] x86/ticketlock: Use C for __ticket_spin_unlock Jeremy Fitzhardinge
2010-07-20 15:38 ` Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
2010-07-20 16:17 ` Jeremy Fitzhardinge
2010-08-06 17:47 ` H. Peter Anvin
2010-08-06 20:03 ` Jeremy Fitzhardinge
2010-07-17 1:03 ` [PATCH RFC 07/12] x86/spinlocks: replace pv spinlocks with pv ticketlocks Jeremy Fitzhardinge
-- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2010-07-03 0:06 [PATCH RFC 02/12] x86/ticketlock: convert spin loop to C Jeremy Fitzhardinge
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