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From: gioh.kim@lge.com (Gioh Kim)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: ARM: mm: Could I change module space size or place modules in	vmalloc area?
Date: Fri, 3 Jan 2014 11:52:54 +0900	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <005801cf082e$e688da40$b39a8ec0$@lge.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20140103004716.GG7383@n2100.arm.linux.org.uk>



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Russell King - ARM Linux [mailto:linux at arm.linux.org.uk]
> Sent: Friday, January 03, 2014 9:47 AM
> To: Gioh Kim
> Cc: 'Baruch Siach'; linux-mm at kvack.org; 'linux-arm-kernel'; 'HyoJun Im'
> Subject: Re: ARM: mm: Could I change module space size or place modules in
> vmalloc area?
> 
> On Fri, Jan 03, 2014 at 09:39:31AM +0900, Gioh Kim wrote:
> > Thank you for reply.
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Baruch Siach [mailto:baruch at tkos.co.il]
> > > Sent: Thursday, January 02, 2014 7:14 PM
> > > To: Gioh Kim
> > > Cc: Russell King; linux-mm at kvack.org; linux-arm-kernel; HyoJun Im
> > > Subject: Re: ARM: mm: Could I change module space size or place
> > > modules in vmalloc area?
> > >
> > > Hi Gioh,
> > >
> > > On Thu, Jan 02, 2014 at 07:04:13PM +0900, Gioh Kim wrote:
> > > > I run out of module space because I have several big driver modules.
> > > > I know I can strip the modules to decrease size but I need debug
> > > > info
> > > now.
> > >
> > > Are you sure you need the debug info in kernel memory? I don't think
> > > the kernel is actually able to parse DWARF. You can load stripped
> > > binaries into the kernel, and still use the debug info with whatever
> tool you have.
> >
> > I agree you but driver developers of another team don't agree.
> > I don't know why but they say they will strip drivers later :-( So I
> > need to increase modules space size.
> 
> ARM can only branch relatively within +/- 32MB.  Hence, with a module
> space of 16MB, modules can reach up to a maximum 16MB into the direct-
> mapped kernel image.  As module space increases in size, so that figure
> decreases.  So, if module space were to be 40MB, the maximum size of the
> kernel binary would be 8MB.
> 
> You want to look at a line similar to this:
> 
>       .text : 0xc0008000 - 0xc031eda0   (3164 kB)
> 
> Also, note this:
> 
>     modules : 0xbf000000 - 0xc0000000   (  16 MB)
> 
> If the difference between the lowest module address (0xbf000000) and the
> highest of .text is greater than 32MB, it's impossible to load modules -
> they will fail to link.
> 
> What is the size of your kernel text? (show us the line(s) like the
above.)

My kernel size is about 8MB as below.
[    0.000000]     modules : 0x7f000000 - 0x80000000   (  16 MB)
[    0.000000]       .text : 0x80008000 - 0x8085d2b0   (8533 kB)

I think I can increase the modules space size into 20MB.
Thanks for your reply.

> 
> Thanks.
> 
> --
> FTTC broadband for 0.8mile line: 5.8Mbps down 500kbps up.  Estimation in
> database were 13.1 to 19Mbit for a good line, about 7.5+ for a bad.
> Estimate before purchase was "up to 13.2Mbit".

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: "Gioh Kim" <gioh.kim@lge.com>
To: 'Russell King - ARM Linux' <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: 'Baruch Siach' <baruch@tkos.co.il>,
	linux-mm@kvack.org,
	'linux-arm-kernel' <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
	'HyoJun Im' <hyojun.im@lge.com>
Subject: RE: ARM: mm: Could I change module space size or place modules in	vmalloc area?
Date: Fri, 3 Jan 2014 11:52:54 +0900	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <005801cf082e$e688da40$b39a8ec0$@lge.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20140103004716.GG7383@n2100.arm.linux.org.uk>



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Russell King - ARM Linux [mailto:linux@arm.linux.org.uk]
> Sent: Friday, January 03, 2014 9:47 AM
> To: Gioh Kim
> Cc: 'Baruch Siach'; linux-mm@kvack.org; 'linux-arm-kernel'; 'HyoJun Im'
> Subject: Re: ARM: mm: Could I change module space size or place modules in
> vmalloc area?
> 
> On Fri, Jan 03, 2014 at 09:39:31AM +0900, Gioh Kim wrote:
> > Thank you for reply.
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Baruch Siach [mailto:baruch@tkos.co.il]
> > > Sent: Thursday, January 02, 2014 7:14 PM
> > > To: Gioh Kim
> > > Cc: Russell King; linux-mm@kvack.org; linux-arm-kernel; HyoJun Im
> > > Subject: Re: ARM: mm: Could I change module space size or place
> > > modules in vmalloc area?
> > >
> > > Hi Gioh,
> > >
> > > On Thu, Jan 02, 2014 at 07:04:13PM +0900, Gioh Kim wrote:
> > > > I run out of module space because I have several big driver modules.
> > > > I know I can strip the modules to decrease size but I need debug
> > > > info
> > > now.
> > >
> > > Are you sure you need the debug info in kernel memory? I don't think
> > > the kernel is actually able to parse DWARF. You can load stripped
> > > binaries into the kernel, and still use the debug info with whatever
> tool you have.
> >
> > I agree you but driver developers of another team don't agree.
> > I don't know why but they say they will strip drivers later :-( So I
> > need to increase modules space size.
> 
> ARM can only branch relatively within +/- 32MB.  Hence, with a module
> space of 16MB, modules can reach up to a maximum 16MB into the direct-
> mapped kernel image.  As module space increases in size, so that figure
> decreases.  So, if module space were to be 40MB, the maximum size of the
> kernel binary would be 8MB.
> 
> You want to look at a line similar to this:
> 
>       .text : 0xc0008000 - 0xc031eda0   (3164 kB)
> 
> Also, note this:
> 
>     modules : 0xbf000000 - 0xc0000000   (  16 MB)
> 
> If the difference between the lowest module address (0xbf000000) and the
> highest of .text is greater than 32MB, it's impossible to load modules -
> they will fail to link.
> 
> What is the size of your kernel text? (show us the line(s) like the
above.)

My kernel size is about 8MB as below.
[    0.000000]     modules : 0x7f000000 - 0x80000000   (  16 MB)
[    0.000000]       .text : 0x80008000 - 0x8085d2b0   (8533 kB)

I think I can increase the modules space size into 20MB.
Thanks for your reply.

> 
> Thanks.
> 
> --
> FTTC broadband for 0.8mile line: 5.8Mbps down 500kbps up.  Estimation in
> database were 13.1 to 19Mbit for a good line, about 7.5+ for a bad.
> Estimate before purchase was "up to 13.2Mbit".

--
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  reply	other threads:[~2014-01-03  2:52 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 26+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2014-01-02 10:04 ARM: mm: Could I change module space size or place modules in vmalloc area? Gioh Kim
2014-01-02 10:04 ` Gioh Kim
2014-01-02 10:13 ` Baruch Siach
2014-01-02 10:13   ` Baruch Siach
2014-01-03  0:39   ` Gioh Kim
2014-01-03  0:39     ` Gioh Kim
2014-01-03  0:47     ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2014-01-03  0:47       ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2014-01-03  2:52       ` Gioh Kim [this message]
2014-01-03  2:52         ` Gioh Kim
2014-04-26  2:12       ` Jianguo Wu
2014-04-26  2:12         ` Jianguo Wu
2014-04-29 11:19         ` Will Deacon
2014-04-29 11:19           ` Will Deacon
2014-04-29 11:35           ` Arnd Bergmann
2014-04-29 11:35             ` Arnd Bergmann
2014-04-29 12:40             ` Will Deacon
2014-04-29 12:40               ` Will Deacon
2014-01-03 12:10 ` Arnd Bergmann
2014-01-03 12:10   ` Arnd Bergmann
2014-01-03 12:22   ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2014-01-03 12:22     ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2014-01-03 13:23     ` Arnd Bergmann
2014-01-03 13:23       ` Arnd Bergmann
2014-03-12  6:38       ` Gioh Kim
2014-03-12  6:38         ` Gioh Kim

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