From: swhiteho@redhat.com <swhiteho@redhat.com>
To: cluster-devel.redhat.com
Subject: [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [DLM] canceling deadlocked lock
Date: Mon, 9 Jul 2007 17:02:27 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <11839970324005-git-send-email-swhiteho@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <11839970302426-git-send-email-swhiteho@redhat.com>
From: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Add a function that can be used through libdlm by a system daemon to cancel
another process's deadlocked lock. A completion ast with EDEADLK is returned
to the process waiting for the lock.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
diff --git a/fs/dlm/dlm_internal.h b/fs/dlm/dlm_internal.h
index a7435a8..a006fa5 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/dlm_internal.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/dlm_internal.h
@@ -216,6 +216,7 @@ struct dlm_args {
#define DLM_IFL_ENDOFLIFE 0x00200000
#define DLM_IFL_WATCH_TIMEWARN 0x00400000
#define DLM_IFL_TIMEOUT_CANCEL 0x00800000
+#define DLM_IFL_DEADLOCK_CANCEL 0x01000000
#define DLM_IFL_USER 0x00000001
#define DLM_IFL_ORPHAN 0x00000002
diff --git a/fs/dlm/lock.c b/fs/dlm/lock.c
index df91578..de943af 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/lock.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/lock.c
@@ -300,6 +300,11 @@ static void queue_cast(struct dlm_rsb *r, struct dlm_lkb *lkb, int rv)
rv = -ETIMEDOUT;
}
+ if (rv == -DLM_ECANCEL && (lkb->lkb_flags & DLM_IFL_DEADLOCK_CANCEL)) {
+ lkb->lkb_flags &= ~DLM_IFL_DEADLOCK_CANCEL;
+ rv = -EDEADLK;
+ }
+
lkb->lkb_lksb->sb_status = rv;
lkb->lkb_lksb->sb_flags = lkb->lkb_sbflags;
@@ -4450,6 +4455,54 @@ int dlm_user_cancel(struct dlm_ls *ls, struct dlm_user_args *ua_tmp,
return error;
}
+int dlm_user_deadlock(struct dlm_ls *ls, uint32_t flags, uint32_t lkid)
+{
+ struct dlm_lkb *lkb;
+ struct dlm_args args;
+ struct dlm_user_args *ua;
+ struct dlm_rsb *r;
+ int error;
+
+ dlm_lock_recovery(ls);
+
+ error = find_lkb(ls, lkid, &lkb);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+
+ ua = (struct dlm_user_args *)lkb->lkb_astparam;
+
+ error = set_unlock_args(flags, ua, &args);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_put;
+
+ /* same as cancel_lock(), but set DEADLOCK_CANCEL after lock_rsb */
+
+ r = lkb->lkb_resource;
+ hold_rsb(r);
+ lock_rsb(r);
+
+ error = validate_unlock_args(lkb, &args);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_r;
+ lkb->lkb_flags |= DLM_IFL_DEADLOCK_CANCEL;
+
+ error = _cancel_lock(r, lkb);
+ out_r:
+ unlock_rsb(r);
+ put_rsb(r);
+
+ if (error == -DLM_ECANCEL)
+ error = 0;
+ /* from validate_unlock_args() */
+ if (error == -EBUSY)
+ error = 0;
+ out_put:
+ dlm_put_lkb(lkb);
+ out:
+ dlm_unlock_recovery(ls);
+ return error;
+}
+
/* lkb's that are removed from the waiters list by revert are just left on the
orphans list with the granted orphan locks, to be freed by purge */
diff --git a/fs/dlm/lock.h b/fs/dlm/lock.h
index 99ab463..1720313 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/lock.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/lock.h
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ int dlm_user_cancel(struct dlm_ls *ls, struct dlm_user_args *ua_tmp,
uint32_t flags, uint32_t lkid);
int dlm_user_purge(struct dlm_ls *ls, struct dlm_user_proc *proc,
int nodeid, int pid);
+int dlm_user_deadlock(struct dlm_ls *ls, uint32_t flags, uint32_t lkid);
void dlm_clear_proc_locks(struct dlm_ls *ls, struct dlm_user_proc *proc);
static inline int is_master(struct dlm_rsb *r)
diff --git a/fs/dlm/user.c b/fs/dlm/user.c
index 329da1b..6438941 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/user.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/user.c
@@ -156,6 +156,7 @@ static int lkb_is_endoflife(struct dlm_lkb *lkb, int sb_status, int type)
return 1;
case -DLM_ECANCEL:
case -ETIMEDOUT:
+ case -EDEADLK:
if (lkb->lkb_grmode == DLM_LOCK_IV)
return 1;
break;
@@ -320,6 +321,22 @@ static int device_user_unlock(struct dlm_user_proc *proc,
return error;
}
+static int device_user_deadlock(struct dlm_user_proc *proc,
+ struct dlm_lock_params *params)
+{
+ struct dlm_ls *ls;
+ int error;
+
+ ls = dlm_find_lockspace_local(proc->lockspace);
+ if (!ls)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ error = dlm_user_deadlock(ls, params->flags, params->lkid);
+
+ dlm_put_lockspace(ls);
+ return error;
+}
+
static int create_misc_device(struct dlm_ls *ls, char *name)
{
int error, len;
@@ -545,6 +562,14 @@ static ssize_t device_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
error = device_user_unlock(proc, &kbuf->i.lock);
break;
+ case DLM_USER_DEADLOCK:
+ if (!proc) {
+ log_print("no locking on control device");
+ goto out_sig;
+ }
+ error = device_user_deadlock(proc, &kbuf->i.lock);
+ break;
+
case DLM_USER_CREATE_LOCKSPACE:
if (proc) {
log_print("create/remove only on control device");
diff --git a/include/linux/dlm_device.h b/include/linux/dlm_device.h
index f7b9b57..9642277 100644
--- a/include/linux/dlm_device.h
+++ b/include/linux/dlm_device.h
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ struct dlm_lock_result {
#define DLM_USER_CREATE_LOCKSPACE 4
#define DLM_USER_REMOVE_LOCKSPACE 5
#define DLM_USER_PURGE 6
+#define DLM_USER_DEADLOCK 7
/* Arbitrary length restriction */
#define MAX_LS_NAME_LEN 64
--
1.5.1.2
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: swhiteho@redhat.com
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: cluster-devel@redhat.com, David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>,
Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Subject: [PATCH] [DLM] canceling deadlocked lock
Date: Mon, 9 Jul 2007 17:02:27 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <11839970324005-git-send-email-swhiteho@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <11839970302426-git-send-email-swhiteho@redhat.com>
From: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Add a function that can be used through libdlm by a system daemon to cancel
another process's deadlocked lock. A completion ast with EDEADLK is returned
to the process waiting for the lock.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
diff --git a/fs/dlm/dlm_internal.h b/fs/dlm/dlm_internal.h
index a7435a8..a006fa5 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/dlm_internal.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/dlm_internal.h
@@ -216,6 +216,7 @@ struct dlm_args {
#define DLM_IFL_ENDOFLIFE 0x00200000
#define DLM_IFL_WATCH_TIMEWARN 0x00400000
#define DLM_IFL_TIMEOUT_CANCEL 0x00800000
+#define DLM_IFL_DEADLOCK_CANCEL 0x01000000
#define DLM_IFL_USER 0x00000001
#define DLM_IFL_ORPHAN 0x00000002
diff --git a/fs/dlm/lock.c b/fs/dlm/lock.c
index df91578..de943af 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/lock.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/lock.c
@@ -300,6 +300,11 @@ static void queue_cast(struct dlm_rsb *r, struct dlm_lkb *lkb, int rv)
rv = -ETIMEDOUT;
}
+ if (rv == -DLM_ECANCEL && (lkb->lkb_flags & DLM_IFL_DEADLOCK_CANCEL)) {
+ lkb->lkb_flags &= ~DLM_IFL_DEADLOCK_CANCEL;
+ rv = -EDEADLK;
+ }
+
lkb->lkb_lksb->sb_status = rv;
lkb->lkb_lksb->sb_flags = lkb->lkb_sbflags;
@@ -4450,6 +4455,54 @@ int dlm_user_cancel(struct dlm_ls *ls, struct dlm_user_args *ua_tmp,
return error;
}
+int dlm_user_deadlock(struct dlm_ls *ls, uint32_t flags, uint32_t lkid)
+{
+ struct dlm_lkb *lkb;
+ struct dlm_args args;
+ struct dlm_user_args *ua;
+ struct dlm_rsb *r;
+ int error;
+
+ dlm_lock_recovery(ls);
+
+ error = find_lkb(ls, lkid, &lkb);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
+
+ ua = (struct dlm_user_args *)lkb->lkb_astparam;
+
+ error = set_unlock_args(flags, ua, &args);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_put;
+
+ /* same as cancel_lock(), but set DEADLOCK_CANCEL after lock_rsb */
+
+ r = lkb->lkb_resource;
+ hold_rsb(r);
+ lock_rsb(r);
+
+ error = validate_unlock_args(lkb, &args);
+ if (error)
+ goto out_r;
+ lkb->lkb_flags |= DLM_IFL_DEADLOCK_CANCEL;
+
+ error = _cancel_lock(r, lkb);
+ out_r:
+ unlock_rsb(r);
+ put_rsb(r);
+
+ if (error == -DLM_ECANCEL)
+ error = 0;
+ /* from validate_unlock_args() */
+ if (error == -EBUSY)
+ error = 0;
+ out_put:
+ dlm_put_lkb(lkb);
+ out:
+ dlm_unlock_recovery(ls);
+ return error;
+}
+
/* lkb's that are removed from the waiters list by revert are just left on the
orphans list with the granted orphan locks, to be freed by purge */
diff --git a/fs/dlm/lock.h b/fs/dlm/lock.h
index 99ab463..1720313 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/lock.h
+++ b/fs/dlm/lock.h
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ int dlm_user_cancel(struct dlm_ls *ls, struct dlm_user_args *ua_tmp,
uint32_t flags, uint32_t lkid);
int dlm_user_purge(struct dlm_ls *ls, struct dlm_user_proc *proc,
int nodeid, int pid);
+int dlm_user_deadlock(struct dlm_ls *ls, uint32_t flags, uint32_t lkid);
void dlm_clear_proc_locks(struct dlm_ls *ls, struct dlm_user_proc *proc);
static inline int is_master(struct dlm_rsb *r)
diff --git a/fs/dlm/user.c b/fs/dlm/user.c
index 329da1b..6438941 100644
--- a/fs/dlm/user.c
+++ b/fs/dlm/user.c
@@ -156,6 +156,7 @@ static int lkb_is_endoflife(struct dlm_lkb *lkb, int sb_status, int type)
return 1;
case -DLM_ECANCEL:
case -ETIMEDOUT:
+ case -EDEADLK:
if (lkb->lkb_grmode == DLM_LOCK_IV)
return 1;
break;
@@ -320,6 +321,22 @@ static int device_user_unlock(struct dlm_user_proc *proc,
return error;
}
+static int device_user_deadlock(struct dlm_user_proc *proc,
+ struct dlm_lock_params *params)
+{
+ struct dlm_ls *ls;
+ int error;
+
+ ls = dlm_find_lockspace_local(proc->lockspace);
+ if (!ls)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ error = dlm_user_deadlock(ls, params->flags, params->lkid);
+
+ dlm_put_lockspace(ls);
+ return error;
+}
+
static int create_misc_device(struct dlm_ls *ls, char *name)
{
int error, len;
@@ -545,6 +562,14 @@ static ssize_t device_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
error = device_user_unlock(proc, &kbuf->i.lock);
break;
+ case DLM_USER_DEADLOCK:
+ if (!proc) {
+ log_print("no locking on control device");
+ goto out_sig;
+ }
+ error = device_user_deadlock(proc, &kbuf->i.lock);
+ break;
+
case DLM_USER_CREATE_LOCKSPACE:
if (proc) {
log_print("create/remove only on control device");
diff --git a/include/linux/dlm_device.h b/include/linux/dlm_device.h
index f7b9b57..9642277 100644
--- a/include/linux/dlm_device.h
+++ b/include/linux/dlm_device.h
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ struct dlm_lock_result {
#define DLM_USER_CREATE_LOCKSPACE 4
#define DLM_USER_REMOVE_LOCKSPACE 5
#define DLM_USER_PURGE 6
+#define DLM_USER_DEADLOCK 7
/* Arbitrary length restriction */
#define MAX_LS_NAME_LEN 64
--
1.5.1.2
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2007-07-09 16:02 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 125+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2007-07-09 16:02 [Cluster-devel] [GFS2/DLM] Pre-pull Patch Posting swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] flush the glock completely in inode_go_sync swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [DLM] fix a couple of races swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] kernel changes to support new gfs2_grow command swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] Kernel changes to support new gfs2_grow command (part 2) swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] use zero_user_page swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] Addendum patch 2 for gfs2_grow swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] Reduce size of struct gdlm_lock swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] Clean up inode number handling swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] Quotas non-functional - fix bug swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [DLM] keep dlm from panicing when traversing rsb list in debugfs swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [DLM] block scand during recovery [1/6] swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [DLM] add lock timeouts and warnings [2/6] swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [DLM] dlm_device interface changes [3/6] swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [DLM] cancel in conversion deadlock [4/6] swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [DLM] fix new_lockspace error exit [5/6] swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [DLM] wait for config check during join [6/6] swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [DLM] fix compile breakage swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] latest gfs2-nmw headers break userland build swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [DLM] Compile fix swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [DLM] timeout fixes swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho [this message]
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [PATCH] [DLM] canceling deadlocked lock swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [DLM] dumping master locks swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [DLM] show default protocol swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] Quotas non-functional - fix another bug swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] Make the log reserved blocks depend on block size swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [DLM] fix socket shutdown swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] fix jdata issues swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] Fix sign problem in quota/statfs and cleanup _host structures swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] Add nanosecond timestamp feature swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [DLM] fix reference counting swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [DLM] variable allocation swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] Fix typo in rename of directories swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] Fix bug in error path of inode swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] Can't mount GFS2 file system on AoE device swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] Recovery for lost unlinked inodes swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] gfs2_lookupi() uninitialised var fix swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] set plock owner in GETLK info swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] return conflicts for GETLK swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] Fix deallocation issues swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [DLM] don't require FS flag on all nodes swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] Journaled file write/unstuff bug swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] Remove bogus '\0' in rgrp.c swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] Use zero_user_page() in stuffed_readpage() swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] assertion failure after writing to journaled file, umount swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] Simplify multiple glock aquisition swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] Addendum to the journaled file/unmount patch swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] Fix gfs2_block_truncate_page err return swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [DLM] Telnet to port 21064 can stop all lockspaces swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] inode size inconsistency swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] remounting w/o acl option leaves acls enabled swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] System won't suspend with GFS2 file system mounted swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] git-gfs2-nmw-build-fix swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] Obtaining no_formal_ino from directory entry swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:02 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:03 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] Remove i_mode passing from NFS File Handle swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:03 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:03 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [DLM] dump more lock values swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:03 ` swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:03 ` [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] [GFS2] Small fixes to logging code swhiteho
2007-07-09 16:03 ` swhiteho
2007-07-10 9:06 ` [Cluster-devel] Re: [PATCH] [GFS2] Remove i_mode passing from NFS File Handle Christoph Hellwig
2007-07-10 9:06 ` Christoph Hellwig
2007-07-10 10:01 ` [Cluster-devel] " Steven Whitehouse
2007-07-10 10:01 ` Steven Whitehouse
2007-07-10 11:36 ` [Cluster-devel] " Christoph Hellwig
2007-07-10 11:36 ` Christoph Hellwig
2007-07-10 11:47 ` [Cluster-devel] " Steven Whitehouse
2007-07-10 11:47 ` Steven Whitehouse
2007-07-10 7:50 ` [Cluster-devel] [GFS2/DLM] Pull request Steven Whitehouse
2007-07-10 7:50 ` Steven Whitehouse
-- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2007-05-29 13:46 [Cluster-devel] [PATCH] dlm: canceling deadlocked lock David Teigland
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=11839970324005-git-send-email-swhiteho@redhat.com \
--to=swhiteho@redhat.com \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.