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From: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
To: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org, aarcange@redhat.com,
	peterz@infradead.org, minchan@gmail.com,
	kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com, andi@firstfloor.org,
	hannes@cmpxchg.org, mel@csn.ul.ie, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>, Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Subject: [PATCH -mm v2 02/11] mm: rearrange vm_area_struct for fewer cache misses
Date: Thu, 21 Jun 2012 17:57:06 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1340315835-28571-3-git-send-email-riel@surriel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1340315835-28571-1-git-send-email-riel@surriel.com>

The kernel walks the VMA rbtree in various places, including
the page fault path.  However, the vm_rb node spanned two
cache lines, on 64 bit systems with 64 byte cache lines (most
x86 systems).

Rearrange vm_area_struct a little, so all the information we
need to do a VMA tree walk is in the first cache line.

Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
---
 include/linux/mm_types.h |   12 ++++++++----
 1 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h
index 9fc0291..23bd1e2 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h
@@ -199,7 +199,8 @@ struct vm_region {
  * library, the executable area etc).
  */
 struct vm_area_struct {
-	struct mm_struct * vm_mm;	/* The address space we belong to. */
+	/* The first cache line has the info for VMA tree walking. */
+
 	unsigned long vm_start;		/* Our start address within vm_mm. */
 	unsigned long vm_end;		/* The first byte after our end address
 					   within vm_mm. */
@@ -207,9 +208,6 @@ struct vm_area_struct {
 	/* linked list of VM areas per task, sorted by address */
 	struct vm_area_struct *vm_next, *vm_prev;
 
-	pgprot_t vm_page_prot;		/* Access permissions of this VMA. */
-	unsigned long vm_flags;		/* Flags, see mm.h. */
-
 	struct rb_node vm_rb;
 
 	/*
@@ -220,6 +218,12 @@ struct vm_area_struct {
 	 */
 	unsigned long free_gap;
 
+	/* Second cache line starts here. */
+
+	struct mm_struct * vm_mm;	/* The address space we belong to. */
+	pgprot_t vm_page_prot;		/* Access permissions of this VMA. */
+	unsigned long vm_flags;		/* Flags, see mm.h. */
+
 	/*
 	 * For areas with an address space and backing store,
 	 * linkage into the address_space->i_mmap prio tree, or
-- 
1.7.7.6

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WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
To: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org, aarcange@redhat.com,
	peterz@infradead.org, minchan@gmail.com,
	kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com, andi@firstfloor.org,
	hannes@cmpxchg.org, mel@csn.ul.ie, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>, Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Subject: [PATCH -mm v2 02/11] mm: rearrange vm_area_struct for fewer cache misses
Date: Thu, 21 Jun 2012 17:57:06 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1340315835-28571-3-git-send-email-riel@surriel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1340315835-28571-1-git-send-email-riel@surriel.com>

The kernel walks the VMA rbtree in various places, including
the page fault path.  However, the vm_rb node spanned two
cache lines, on 64 bit systems with 64 byte cache lines (most
x86 systems).

Rearrange vm_area_struct a little, so all the information we
need to do a VMA tree walk is in the first cache line.

Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
---
 include/linux/mm_types.h |   12 ++++++++----
 1 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h
index 9fc0291..23bd1e2 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h
@@ -199,7 +199,8 @@ struct vm_region {
  * library, the executable area etc).
  */
 struct vm_area_struct {
-	struct mm_struct * vm_mm;	/* The address space we belong to. */
+	/* The first cache line has the info for VMA tree walking. */
+
 	unsigned long vm_start;		/* Our start address within vm_mm. */
 	unsigned long vm_end;		/* The first byte after our end address
 					   within vm_mm. */
@@ -207,9 +208,6 @@ struct vm_area_struct {
 	/* linked list of VM areas per task, sorted by address */
 	struct vm_area_struct *vm_next, *vm_prev;
 
-	pgprot_t vm_page_prot;		/* Access permissions of this VMA. */
-	unsigned long vm_flags;		/* Flags, see mm.h. */
-
 	struct rb_node vm_rb;
 
 	/*
@@ -220,6 +218,12 @@ struct vm_area_struct {
 	 */
 	unsigned long free_gap;
 
+	/* Second cache line starts here. */
+
+	struct mm_struct * vm_mm;	/* The address space we belong to. */
+	pgprot_t vm_page_prot;		/* Access permissions of this VMA. */
+	unsigned long vm_flags;		/* Flags, see mm.h. */
+
 	/*
 	 * For areas with an address space and backing store,
 	 * linkage into the address_space->i_mmap prio tree, or
-- 
1.7.7.6


  parent reply	other threads:[~2012-06-21 21:57 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 90+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2012-06-21 21:57 [PATCH -mm v2 00/11] mm: scalable and unified arch_get_unmapped_area Rik van Riel
2012-06-21 21:57 ` Rik van Riel
2012-06-21 21:57 ` [PATCH -mm v2 01/11] mm: track free size between VMAs in VMA rbtree Rik van Riel
2012-06-21 21:57   ` Rik van Riel
2012-06-22  9:57   ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-06-22  9:57     ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-06-22  9:58   ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-06-22  9:58     ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-06-22 14:11     ` Rik van Riel
2012-06-22 14:11       ` Rik van Riel
2012-06-22 14:13       ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-06-22 14:13         ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-06-22 14:25         ` Rik van Riel
2012-06-22 14:25           ` Rik van Riel
2012-06-22 14:37           ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-06-22 14:37             ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-06-22 15:41             ` Rik van Riel
2012-06-22 15:41               ` Rik van Riel
2012-06-25 19:29               ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-06-25 19:29                 ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-06-25 21:52                 ` Rik van Riel
2012-06-25 21:52                   ` Rik van Riel
2012-06-26  8:31                   ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-06-26  8:31                     ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-06-26 13:05                     ` Rik van Riel
2012-06-26 13:05                       ` Rik van Riel
2012-06-26 13:45                       ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-06-26 13:45                         ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-06-26 15:49                         ` Rik van Riel
2012-06-26 15:49                           ` Rik van Riel
2012-06-27 12:27                           ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-06-27 12:27                             ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-06-26  8:37                   ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-06-26  8:37                     ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-06-22 10:02   ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-06-22 10:02     ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-06-29 23:46   ` Michel Lespinasse
2012-06-29 23:46     ` Michel Lespinasse
2012-07-03 21:37     ` Rik van Riel
2012-07-03 21:37       ` Rik van Riel
2012-07-03 23:16       ` Michel Lespinasse
2012-07-03 23:16         ` Michel Lespinasse
2012-07-04 10:12         ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-07-04 10:12           ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-06-21 21:57 ` Rik van Riel [this message]
2012-06-21 21:57   ` [PATCH -mm v2 02/11] mm: rearrange vm_area_struct for fewer cache misses Rik van Riel
2012-06-21 21:57 ` [PATCH -mm v2 03/11] mm: vma_adjust: only call adjust_free_gap when needed Rik van Riel
2012-06-21 21:57   ` Rik van Riel
2012-06-21 21:57 ` [PATCH -mm v2 04/11] rbtree: add helpers to find nearest uncle node Rik van Riel
2012-06-21 21:57   ` Rik van Riel
2012-06-22  9:49   ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-06-22  9:49     ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-06-21 21:57 ` [PATCH -mm v2 05/11] mm: get unmapped area from VMA tree Rik van Riel
2012-06-21 21:57   ` Rik van Riel
2012-06-30  1:33   ` Michel Lespinasse
2012-06-30  1:33     ` Michel Lespinasse
2012-07-03  0:23     ` Michel Lespinasse
2012-07-03  0:23       ` Michel Lespinasse
2012-06-30  2:42   ` Michel Lespinasse
2012-06-30  2:42     ` Michel Lespinasse
2012-06-21 21:57 ` [PATCH -mm v2 06/11] mm: arbitrary address ranges for arch_get_unmapped_area Rik van Riel
2012-06-21 21:57   ` Rik van Riel
2012-06-21 21:57 ` [PATCH -mm v2 07/11] mm: make cache alignment code generic Rik van Riel
2012-06-21 21:57   ` Rik van Riel
2012-06-30  2:22   ` Michel Lespinasse
2012-06-30  2:22     ` Michel Lespinasse
2012-06-21 21:57 ` [PATCH -mm v2 08/11] mm: remove x86 arch_get_unmapped_area(_topdown) Rik van Riel
2012-06-21 21:57   ` Rik van Riel
2012-06-21 21:57 ` [PATCH -mm v2 09/11] mm: remove MIPS arch_get_unmapped_area code Rik van Riel
2012-06-21 21:57   ` Rik van Riel
2012-06-21 21:57 ` [PATCH -mm v2 10/11] mm: remove ARM arch_get_unmapped_area functions Rik van Riel
2012-06-21 21:57   ` Rik van Riel
2012-06-22 22:27   ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2012-06-22 22:27     ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2012-06-23 17:50     ` Johannes Weiner
2012-06-23 17:50       ` Johannes Weiner
2012-06-21 21:57 ` [PATCH -mm v2 11/11] mm: remove SH " Rik van Riel
2012-06-21 21:57   ` Rik van Riel
2012-06-21 21:57   ` Rik van Riel
2012-06-25  2:11   ` Paul Mundt
2012-06-25  2:11     ` Paul Mundt
2012-06-25  2:11     ` Paul Mundt
2012-06-22 14:24 ` [PATCH -mm v2 00/11] mm: scalable and unified arch_get_unmapped_area John Stoffel
2012-06-22 14:24   ` John Stoffel
2012-06-22 21:47   ` Andrew Morton
2012-06-22 21:47     ` Andrew Morton
2012-06-23 16:03     ` John Stoffel
2012-06-23 16:03       ` John Stoffel
2012-06-22 15:01 ` Johannes Weiner
2012-06-22 15:01   ` Johannes Weiner

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