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* Modules: Handle symbols that have a zero value
@ 2007-11-21  5:56 Christoph Lameter
  2007-11-21 13:38 ` Mathieu Desnoyers
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Christoph Lameter @ 2007-11-21  5:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: akpm; +Cc: linux-kernel, Kay Sievers, Mathieu Desnoyers

Another issue that I encountered with the cpu_alloc stuff.



The module subsystem cannot handle symbols that are zero. If symbols are
present that have a zero value then the module resolver prints out
a message that these symbols are unresolved.

Use ERR_PTR to return an error code instead of 0. This is a bit awkward
since the addresses are handled as unsigned longs. So we need to convert
them everywhere.

The idea top use ERR_PTR is from Mathieu.

Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>

---
 kernel/module.c |   17 ++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

Index: linux-2.6/kernel/module.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/kernel/module.c	2007-11-20 21:06:29.856965949 -0800
+++ linux-2.6/kernel/module.c	2007-11-20 21:16:53.001715887 -0800
@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ static unsigned long __find_symbol(const
 		}
 	}
 	DEBUGP("Failed to find symbol %s\n", name);
-	return 0;
+	return (unsigned long)ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
 }
 
 /* Search for module by name: must hold module_mutex. */
@@ -648,7 +648,7 @@ void __symbol_put(const char *symbol)
 	const unsigned long *crc;
 
 	preempt_disable();
-	if (!__find_symbol(symbol, &owner, &crc, 1))
+	if (IS_ERR((void *)__find_symbol(symbol, &owner, &crc, 1)))
 		BUG();
 	module_put(owner);
 	preempt_enable();
@@ -792,7 +792,8 @@ static inline int check_modstruct_versio
 	const unsigned long *crc;
 	struct module *owner;
 
-	if (!__find_symbol("struct_module", &owner, &crc, 1))
+	if (IS_ERR((void *)__find_symbol("struct_module",
+						&owner, &crc, 1)))
 		BUG();
 	return check_version(sechdrs, versindex, "struct_module", mod,
 			     crc);
@@ -845,7 +846,7 @@ static unsigned long resolve_symbol(Elf_
 		/* use_module can fail due to OOM, or module unloading */
 		if (!check_version(sechdrs, versindex, name, mod, crc) ||
 		    !use_module(mod, owner))
-			ret = 0;
+			ret = (unsigned long)ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 	}
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -1238,14 +1239,16 @@ static int verify_export_symbols(struct 
 	const unsigned long *crc;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < mod->num_syms; i++)
-		if (__find_symbol(mod->syms[i].name, &owner, &crc, 1)) {
+		if (!IS_ERR((void *)__find_symbol(mod->syms[i].name,
+							&owner, &crc, 1))) {
 			name = mod->syms[i].name;
 			ret = -ENOEXEC;
 			goto dup;
 		}
 
 	for (i = 0; i < mod->num_gpl_syms; i++)
-		if (__find_symbol(mod->gpl_syms[i].name, &owner, &crc, 1)) {
+		if (!IS_ERR((void *)__find_symbol(mod->gpl_syms[i].name,
+							&owner, &crc, 1))) {
 			name = mod->gpl_syms[i].name;
 			ret = -ENOEXEC;
 			goto dup;
@@ -1295,7 +1298,7 @@ static int simplify_symbols(Elf_Shdr *se
 					   strtab + sym[i].st_name, mod);
 
 			/* Ok if resolved.  */
-			if (sym[i].st_value != 0)
+			if (!IS_ERR((void *)sym[i].st_value))
 				break;
 			/* Ok if weak.  */
 			if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym[i].st_info) == STB_WEAK)

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: Modules: Handle symbols that have a zero value
  2007-11-21  5:56 Modules: Handle symbols that have a zero value Christoph Lameter
@ 2007-11-21 13:38 ` Mathieu Desnoyers
  2007-11-21 21:02   ` Christoph Lameter
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Mathieu Desnoyers @ 2007-11-21 13:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Christoph Lameter; +Cc: akpm, linux-kernel, Kay Sievers

* Christoph Lameter (clameter@sgi.com) wrote:
> Another issue that I encountered with the cpu_alloc stuff.
> 
> 
> 
> The module subsystem cannot handle symbols that are zero. If symbols are
> present that have a zero value then the module resolver prints out
> a message that these symbols are unresolved.
> 
> Use ERR_PTR to return an error code instead of 0. This is a bit awkward
> since the addresses are handled as unsigned longs. So we need to convert
> them everywhere.
> 
> The idea top use ERR_PTR is from Mathieu.
> 

I thought these functions were returning a pointer. Well, since they are
simply returning an unsigned long, why not use :

return -ENOENT;

directly ?

(ERR_PTR() in linux/err.h is a simple cast from long to void*).

Mathieu

> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
> Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
> 
> ---
>  kernel/module.c |   17 ++++++++++-------
>  1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> 
> Index: linux-2.6/kernel/module.c
> ===================================================================
> --- linux-2.6.orig/kernel/module.c	2007-11-20 21:06:29.856965949 -0800
> +++ linux-2.6/kernel/module.c	2007-11-20 21:16:53.001715887 -0800
> @@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ static unsigned long __find_symbol(const
>  		}
>  	}
>  	DEBUGP("Failed to find symbol %s\n", name);
> -	return 0;
> +	return (unsigned long)ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
>  }
>  
>  /* Search for module by name: must hold module_mutex. */
> @@ -648,7 +648,7 @@ void __symbol_put(const char *symbol)
>  	const unsigned long *crc;
>  
>  	preempt_disable();
> -	if (!__find_symbol(symbol, &owner, &crc, 1))
> +	if (IS_ERR((void *)__find_symbol(symbol, &owner, &crc, 1)))
>  		BUG();
>  	module_put(owner);
>  	preempt_enable();
> @@ -792,7 +792,8 @@ static inline int check_modstruct_versio
>  	const unsigned long *crc;
>  	struct module *owner;
>  
> -	if (!__find_symbol("struct_module", &owner, &crc, 1))
> +	if (IS_ERR((void *)__find_symbol("struct_module",
> +						&owner, &crc, 1)))
>  		BUG();
>  	return check_version(sechdrs, versindex, "struct_module", mod,
>  			     crc);
> @@ -845,7 +846,7 @@ static unsigned long resolve_symbol(Elf_
>  		/* use_module can fail due to OOM, or module unloading */
>  		if (!check_version(sechdrs, versindex, name, mod, crc) ||
>  		    !use_module(mod, owner))
> -			ret = 0;
> +			ret = (unsigned long)ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
>  	}
>  	return ret;
>  }
> @@ -1238,14 +1239,16 @@ static int verify_export_symbols(struct 
>  	const unsigned long *crc;
>  
>  	for (i = 0; i < mod->num_syms; i++)
> -		if (__find_symbol(mod->syms[i].name, &owner, &crc, 1)) {
> +		if (!IS_ERR((void *)__find_symbol(mod->syms[i].name,
> +							&owner, &crc, 1))) {
>  			name = mod->syms[i].name;
>  			ret = -ENOEXEC;
>  			goto dup;
>  		}
>  
>  	for (i = 0; i < mod->num_gpl_syms; i++)
> -		if (__find_symbol(mod->gpl_syms[i].name, &owner, &crc, 1)) {
> +		if (!IS_ERR((void *)__find_symbol(mod->gpl_syms[i].name,
> +							&owner, &crc, 1))) {
>  			name = mod->gpl_syms[i].name;
>  			ret = -ENOEXEC;
>  			goto dup;
> @@ -1295,7 +1298,7 @@ static int simplify_symbols(Elf_Shdr *se
>  					   strtab + sym[i].st_name, mod);
>  
>  			/* Ok if resolved.  */
> -			if (sym[i].st_value != 0)
> +			if (!IS_ERR((void *)sym[i].st_value))
>  				break;
>  			/* Ok if weak.  */
>  			if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym[i].st_info) == STB_WEAK)

-- 
Mathieu Desnoyers
Computer Engineering Ph.D. Student, Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal
OpenPGP key fingerprint: 8CD5 52C3 8E3C 4140 715F  BA06 3F25 A8FE 3BAE 9A68

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: Modules: Handle symbols that have a zero value
  2007-11-21 13:38 ` Mathieu Desnoyers
@ 2007-11-21 21:02   ` Christoph Lameter
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Christoph Lameter @ 2007-11-21 21:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Mathieu Desnoyers; +Cc: akpm, linux-kernel, Kay Sievers

On Wed, 21 Nov 2007, Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:

> return -ENOENT;
> 
> directly ?
> 
> (ERR_PTR() in linux/err.h is a simple cast from long to void*).

Right and there is also IS_ERR_VALUE. Thanks for the feedback. New 
version:


Modules: Handle symbols that have a zero value

The module subsystem cannot handle symbols that are zero. If symbols are
present that have a zero value then the module resolver prints out
a message that these symbols are unresolved.

Use ERR_PTR to return an error code instead of 0. This is a bit awkward
since the addresses are handled as unsigned longs. So we need to convert
them everywhere.

Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>

---
 kernel/module.c |   17 ++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

Index: linux-2.6/kernel/module.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/kernel/module.c	2007-11-21 12:58:33.095608448 -0800
+++ linux-2.6/kernel/module.c	2007-11-21 13:00:30.199108674 -0800
@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ static unsigned long __find_symbol(const
 		}
 	}
 	DEBUGP("Failed to find symbol %s\n", name);
-	return 0;
+	return -ENOENT;
 }
 
 /* Search for module by name: must hold module_mutex. */
@@ -756,7 +756,7 @@ void __symbol_put(const char *symbol)
 	const unsigned long *crc;
 
 	preempt_disable();
-	if (!__find_symbol(symbol, &owner, &crc, 1))
+	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(__find_symbol(symbol, &owner, &crc, 1)))
 		BUG();
 	module_put(owner);
 	preempt_enable();
@@ -902,7 +902,8 @@ static inline int check_modstruct_versio
 	const unsigned long *crc;
 	struct module *owner;
 
-	if (!__find_symbol("struct_module", &owner, &crc, 1))
+	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(__find_symbol("struct_module",
+						&owner, &crc, 1)))
 		BUG();
 	return check_version(sechdrs, versindex, "struct_module", mod,
 			     crc);
@@ -955,7 +956,7 @@ static unsigned long resolve_symbol(Elf_
 		/* use_module can fail due to OOM, or module unloading */
 		if (!check_version(sechdrs, versindex, name, mod, crc) ||
 		    !use_module(mod, owner))
-			ret = 0;
+			ret = -EINVAL;
 	}
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -1348,14 +1349,16 @@ static int verify_export_symbols(struct 
 	const unsigned long *crc;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < mod->num_syms; i++)
-		if (__find_symbol(mod->syms[i].name, &owner, &crc, 1)) {
+		if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(__find_symbol(mod->syms[i].name,
+							&owner, &crc, 1))) {
 			name = mod->syms[i].name;
 			ret = -ENOEXEC;
 			goto dup;
 		}
 
 	for (i = 0; i < mod->num_gpl_syms; i++)
-		if (__find_symbol(mod->gpl_syms[i].name, &owner, &crc, 1)) {
+		if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(__find_symbol(mod->gpl_syms[i].name,
+							&owner, &crc, 1))) {
 			name = mod->gpl_syms[i].name;
 			ret = -ENOEXEC;
 			goto dup;
@@ -1405,7 +1408,7 @@ static int simplify_symbols(Elf_Shdr *se
 					   strtab + sym[i].st_name, mod);
 
 			/* Ok if resolved.  */
-			if (sym[i].st_value != 0)
+			if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(sym[i].st_value))
 				break;
 			/* Ok if weak.  */
 			if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym[i].st_info) == STB_WEAK)

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2007-11-21 21:02 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
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2007-11-21  5:56 Modules: Handle symbols that have a zero value Christoph Lameter
2007-11-21 13:38 ` Mathieu Desnoyers
2007-11-21 21:02   ` Christoph Lameter

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