[PATCH 1/2 v2] OF: new helper: of_parse_phandles_with_args()

[Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>]

The helper is factored out of of_get_gpio(). Will be used by the QE
pin multiplexing functions (they need to parse the gpios = <> too).

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
---

On Fri, Oct 10, 2008 at 02:37:29PM +1100, Benjamin Herrenschmidt wrote:
[...]
> Rather than incrementing i, I would just use a running pointer "list"
> and drop "i" totally. Not big deal tho.

Done.

> > +		/* one cell hole in the list = <>; */
> > +		if (!*phandle) {
> > +			if (cur_index == index)
> > +				return -ENOENT;
> > +			i++;
> > +			continue;
> > +		}
> 
> I don't totally understand the above. The 0 phandle terminates the list
> or is just an empty slot in it ?

An empty slot case.

> In the later case, it might be more
> readable to use goto to skip over down to the normal if (cur_index ==
> index) break; and let it return via the normal if (!node) return -ENOENT
> out of the loop.

Agree, done.

> Appart from that it's good and I'm fine with putting it in if you respin
> despite being a bit late mostly because it's me who is later reviewing
> there :-)

Much appreciated. Thanks for the comments.

 drivers/of/base.c  |  109 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/of/gpio.c  |   79 +++++++++-----------------------------
 include/linux/of.h |    3 +
 3 files changed, 130 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/of/base.c b/drivers/of/base.c
index ad8ac1a..517da97 100644
--- a/drivers/of/base.c
+++ b/drivers/of/base.c
@@ -473,3 +473,112 @@ int of_modalias_node(struct device_node *node, char *modalias, int len)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_modalias_node);
 
+/**
+ * of_parse_phandles_with_args - Find a node pointed by phandle in a list
+ * @np:		pointer to a device tree node containing a list
+ * @list_name:	property name that contains a list
+ * @cells_name:	property name that specifies phandles' arguments count
+ * @index:	index of a phandle to parse out
+ * @out_node:	pointer to device_node struct pointer (will be filled)
+ * @out_args:	pointer to arguments pointer (will be filled)
+ *
+ * This function is useful to parse lists of phandles and their arguments.
+ * Returns 0 on success and fills out_node and out_args, on error returns
+ * appropriate errno value.
+ *
+ * Example:
+ *
+ * phandle1: node1 {
+ * 	#list-cells = <2>;
+ * }
+ *
+ * phandle2: node2 {
+ * 	#list-cells = <1>;
+ * }
+ *
+ * node3 {
+ * 	list = <&phandle1 1 2 &phandle2 3>;
+ * }
+ *
+ * To get a device_node of the `node2' node you may call this:
+ * of_parse_phandles_with_args(node3, "list", "#list-cells", 2, &node2, &args);
+ */
+int of_parse_phandles_with_args(struct device_node *np, const char *list_name,
+				const char *cells_name, int index,
+				struct device_node **out_node,
+				const void **out_args)
+{
+	int ret = -EINVAL;
+	const u32 *list;
+	const u32 *list_end;
+	int size;
+	int cur_index = 0;
+	struct device_node *node = NULL;
+	const void *args;
+
+	list = of_get_property(np, list_name, &size);
+	if (!list) {
+		ret = -ENOENT;
+		goto err0;
+	}
+	list_end = list + size / sizeof(*list);
+
+	while (list < list_end) {
+		const u32 *cells;
+		const phandle *phandle;
+
+		phandle = list;
+		args = list + 1;
+
+		/* one cell hole in the list = <>; */
+		if (!*phandle) {
+			list++;
+			goto next;
+		}
+
+		node = of_find_node_by_phandle(*phandle);
+		if (!node) {
+			pr_debug("%s: could not find phandle\n",
+				 np->full_name);
+			goto err0;
+		}
+
+		cells = of_get_property(node, cells_name, &size);
+		if (!cells || size != sizeof(*cells)) {
+			pr_debug("%s: could not get %s for %s\n",
+				 np->full_name, cells_name, node->full_name);
+			goto err1;
+		}
+
+		/* Next phandle is at offset of one phandle cell + #cells */
+		list += 1 + *cells;
+		if (list > list_end) {
+			pr_debug("%s: insufficient arguments length\n",
+				 np->full_name);
+			goto err1;
+		}
+next:
+		if (cur_index == index)
+			break;
+
+		of_node_put(node);
+		node = NULL;
+		cur_index++;
+	}
+
+	if (!node) {
+		ret = -ENOENT;
+		goto err0;
+	}
+
+	*out_node = node;
+	*out_args = args;
+
+	return 0;
+err1:
+	of_node_put(node);
+err0:
+	pr_debug("%s failed with status %d\n", __func__, ret);
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_parse_phandles_with_args);
diff --git a/drivers/of/gpio.c b/drivers/of/gpio.c
index 1c9cab8..7cd7301 100644
--- a/drivers/of/gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/of/gpio.c
@@ -28,78 +28,35 @@
  */
 int of_get_gpio(struct device_node *np, int index)
 {
-	int ret = -EINVAL;
+	int ret;
 	struct device_node *gc;
 	struct of_gpio_chip *of_gc = NULL;
 	int size;
-	const u32 *gpios;
-	u32 nr_cells;
-	int i;
 	const void *gpio_spec;
 	const u32 *gpio_cells;
-	int gpio_index = 0;
 
-	gpios = of_get_property(np, "gpios", &size);
-	if (!gpios) {
-		ret = -ENOENT;
+	ret = of_parse_phandles_with_args(np, "gpios", "#gpio-cells", index,
+					  &gc, &gpio_spec);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_debug("%s: can't parse gpios property\n", __func__);
 		goto err0;
 	}
-	nr_cells = size / sizeof(u32);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < nr_cells; gpio_index++) {
-		const phandle *gpio_phandle;
-
-		gpio_phandle = gpios + i;
-		gpio_spec = gpio_phandle + 1;
-
-		/* one cell hole in the gpios = <>; */
-		if (!*gpio_phandle) {
-			if (gpio_index == index)
-				return -ENOENT;
-			i++;
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		gc = of_find_node_by_phandle(*gpio_phandle);
-		if (!gc) {
-			pr_debug("%s: could not find phandle for gpios\n",
-				 np->full_name);
-			goto err0;
-		}
-
-		of_gc = gc->data;
-		if (!of_gc) {
-			pr_debug("%s: gpio controller %s isn't registered\n",
-				 np->full_name, gc->full_name);
-			goto err1;
-		}
-
-		gpio_cells = of_get_property(gc, "#gpio-cells", &size);
-		if (!gpio_cells || size != sizeof(*gpio_cells) ||
-				*gpio_cells != of_gc->gpio_cells) {
-			pr_debug("%s: wrong #gpio-cells for %s\n",
-				 np->full_name, gc->full_name);
-			goto err1;
-		}
-
-		/* Next phandle is at phandle cells + #gpio-cells */
-		i += sizeof(*gpio_phandle) / sizeof(u32) + *gpio_cells;
-		if (i >= nr_cells + 1) {
-			pr_debug("%s: insufficient gpio-spec length\n",
-				 np->full_name);
-			goto err1;
-		}
-
-		if (gpio_index == index)
-			break;
-
-		of_gc = NULL;
-		of_node_put(gc);
-	}
 
+	of_gc = gc->data;
 	if (!of_gc) {
-		ret = -ENOENT;
-		goto err0;
+		pr_debug("%s: gpio controller %s isn't registered\n",
+			 np->full_name, gc->full_name);
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto err1;
+	}
+
+	gpio_cells = of_get_property(gc, "#gpio-cells", &size);
+	if (!gpio_cells || size != sizeof(*gpio_cells) ||
+			*gpio_cells != of_gc->gpio_cells) {
+		pr_debug("%s: wrong #gpio-cells for %s\n",
+			 np->full_name, gc->full_name);
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto err1;
 	}
 
 	ret = of_gc->xlate(of_gc, np, gpio_spec);
diff --git a/include/linux/of.h b/include/linux/of.h
index 79886ad..e2488f5 100644
--- a/include/linux/of.h
+++ b/include/linux/of.h
@@ -71,5 +71,8 @@ extern int of_n_size_cells(struct device_node *np);
 extern const struct of_device_id *of_match_node(
 	const struct of_device_id *matches, const struct device_node *node);
 extern int of_modalias_node(struct device_node *node, char *modalias, int len);
+extern int of_parse_phandles_with_args(struct device_node *np,
+	const char *list_name, const char *cells_name, int index,
+	struct device_node **out_node, const void **out_args);
 
 #endif /* _LINUX_OF_H */
-- 
1.5.6.3