From: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
To: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org,
Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] virtio-net: fix a race on 32bit arches
Date: Wed, 6 Jun 2012 14:13:59 +0300 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20120606111357.GA15070@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1338972341.2760.3944.camel@edumazet-glaptop>
On Wed, Jun 06, 2012 at 10:45:41AM +0200, Eric Dumazet wrote:
> On Wed, 2012-06-06 at 10:35 +0200, Eric Dumazet wrote:
> > From: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
> >
> > commit 3fa2a1df909 (virtio-net: per cpu 64 bit stats (v2)) added a race
> > on 32bit arches.
> >
> > We must use separate syncp for rx and tx path as they can be run at the
> > same time on different cpus. Thus one sequence increment can be lost and
> > readers spin forever.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
> > Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
> > Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
> > Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
> > ---
>
> Just to make clear : even using percpu stats/syncp, we have no guarantee
> that write_seqcount_begin() is done with one instruction. [1]
>
> It is OK on x86 if "incl" instruction is generated by the compiler, but
> on a RISC cpu, the "load memory,%reg ; inc %reg ; store %reg,memory" can
> be interrupted.
>
> So if you are 100% sure all paths are safe against preemption/BH, then
> this patch is not needed, but a big comment in the code would avoid
> adding possible races in the future.
We currently do all stats either on napi callback or from
start_xmit callback.
This makes them safe, yes?
> [1] If done with one instruction, we still have a race, since a reader
> might see an even sequence and conclude no writer is inside the critical
> section. So read values could be wrong.
>
>
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
To: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>,
netdev@vger.kernel.org, rusty@rustcorp.com.au,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org,
Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] virtio-net: fix a race on 32bit arches
Date: Wed, 6 Jun 2012 14:13:59 +0300 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20120606111357.GA15070@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1338972341.2760.3944.camel@edumazet-glaptop>
On Wed, Jun 06, 2012 at 10:45:41AM +0200, Eric Dumazet wrote:
> On Wed, 2012-06-06 at 10:35 +0200, Eric Dumazet wrote:
> > From: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
> >
> > commit 3fa2a1df909 (virtio-net: per cpu 64 bit stats (v2)) added a race
> > on 32bit arches.
> >
> > We must use separate syncp for rx and tx path as they can be run at the
> > same time on different cpus. Thus one sequence increment can be lost and
> > readers spin forever.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
> > Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
> > Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
> > Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
> > ---
>
> Just to make clear : even using percpu stats/syncp, we have no guarantee
> that write_seqcount_begin() is done with one instruction. [1]
>
> It is OK on x86 if "incl" instruction is generated by the compiler, but
> on a RISC cpu, the "load memory,%reg ; inc %reg ; store %reg,memory" can
> be interrupted.
>
> So if you are 100% sure all paths are safe against preemption/BH, then
> this patch is not needed, but a big comment in the code would avoid
> adding possible races in the future.
We currently do all stats either on napi callback or from
start_xmit callback.
This makes them safe, yes?
> [1] If done with one instruction, we still have a race, since a reader
> might see an even sequence and conclude no writer is inside the critical
> section. So read values could be wrong.
>
>
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2012-06-06 11:13 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 64+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2012-06-06 8:35 [PATCH] virtio-net: fix a race on 32bit arches Eric Dumazet
2012-06-06 8:35 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-06 8:45 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-06 8:45 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-06 9:37 ` Jason Wang
2012-06-06 9:37 ` Jason Wang
2012-06-06 11:13 ` Michael S. Tsirkin [this message]
2012-06-06 11:13 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-06 13:10 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-06 13:10 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-06 14:49 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-06 14:49 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-06 15:14 ` Stephen Hemminger
2012-06-06 18:51 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-06 18:51 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-06 19:54 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-06 19:58 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-06 19:58 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-06 20:08 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-06 20:08 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-06 20:16 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-06 20:16 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-06 20:24 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-06 20:24 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-06 20:38 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-06 20:38 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-06 20:35 ` Ben Hutchings
2012-06-06 20:35 ` Ben Hutchings
2012-06-06 20:43 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-06 20:43 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-06 20:19 ` Ben Hutchings
2012-06-06 20:25 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-06 20:25 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-06 20:19 ` Ben Hutchings
2012-06-06 19:54 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-06 15:14 ` Stephen Hemminger
2012-06-06 15:19 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-06 15:19 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-06 16:17 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-06 16:17 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-06 17:13 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-06 17:13 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-06 18:43 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-06 18:43 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-06 20:06 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-06 20:06 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-06 20:19 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-06 20:19 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-06 16:57 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-06 16:57 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-06 20:00 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-06 20:00 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-10 6:36 ` Rusty Russell
2012-06-10 6:36 ` Rusty Russell
2012-06-10 7:03 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-10 7:03 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-10 10:21 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-10 10:21 ` Eric Dumazet
2012-06-10 10:22 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-10 10:22 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-10 10:25 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-10 10:25 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2012-06-11 3:23 ` David Miller
2012-06-11 3:23 ` David Miller
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