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From: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann-bsGFqQB8/DxBDgjK7y7TUQ@public.gmane.org>
To: Will Deacon <will.deacon-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
Cc: "iommu-cunTk1MwBs9QetFLy7KEm3xJsTq8ys+cHZ5vskTnxNA@public.gmane.org"
	<iommu-cunTk1MwBs9QetFLy7KEm3xJsTq8ys+cHZ5vskTnxNA@public.gmane.org>,
	Rob Herring <robherring2-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>,
	"linux-arm-kernel-IAPFreCvJWM7uuMidbF8XUB+6BGkLq7r@public.gmane.org"
	<linux-arm-kernel-IAPFreCvJWM7uuMidbF8XUB+6BGkLq7r@public.gmane.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] iommu/arm-smmu: Clear global and context bank fault status registers
Date: Mon, 30 Sep 2013 23:06:20 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20130930210620.GY3315@alberich> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20130930183006.GK26036-MRww78TxoiP5vMa5CHWGZ34zcgK1vI+I0E9HWUfgJXw@public.gmane.org>

On Mon, Sep 30, 2013 at 02:30:06PM -0400, Will Deacon wrote:
> On Mon, Sep 30, 2013 at 06:17:16PM +0100, Andreas Herrmann wrote:
> > On Mon, Sep 30, 2013 at 12:06:15PM -0400, Will Deacon wrote:
> > > On Mon, Sep 30, 2013 at 02:56:21PM +0100, Andreas Herrmann wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > After reset these registers have unknown values.
> > > > This might cause problems when evaluating SMMU_GFSR and/or SMMU_CB_FSR
> > > > in handlers for combined interrupts.
> > > > 
> > > > Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann-bsGFqQB8/DxBDgjK7y7TUQ@public.gmane.org>
> > > > ---
> > > >  drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c |   27 ++++++++++++++++++++-------
> > > >  1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> > > > 
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c
> > > > index 579b6f8..cbbf597 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c
> > > > +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c
> > > > @@ -631,6 +631,12 @@ static irqreturn_t arm_smmu_global_fault(int irq, void *dev)
> > > >  	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> > > >  }
> > > >  
> > > > +static void arm_smmu_clear_cb_fsr(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, u8 cbndx)
> > > > +{
> > > > +	void __iomem *cb_base = ARM_SMMU_CB_BASE(smmu) + ARM_SMMU_CB(smmu, cbndx);
> > > > +	writel_relaxed(FSR_FAULT, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR);
> > > > +}
> > > 
> > > Hmm, why not just stick this in arm_smmu_init_context_bank...
> > 
> > Because we should clear the FSR before we call request_irq.
> > Otherwise we might handle interrupts although the context bank is not
> > enabled.
> > 
> > Moving request_irq after arm_smmu_init_context_bank is not optimal
> > either. (We should have configured the context interrupt before
> > translation is enabled. Otherwise it's possible to miss a fault.)
> 
> How would you miss a fault?

> If the device can start issuing transactions before the SMMU has set
> up the mapping, then there's a race in the caller code which we
> shouldn't attempt to resolve here.

Broken device, broken driver code (maybe violating dma-api)
whatsoever. All that's needed is a device that is already doing DMA
when we enable SMMU handling for its transactions.
Yes, normally this should not happen. But if it happens we get a fault
and better should handle it.

I think, it's somehow logical to have fault handling set up before
fault reporting is switched on for a context bank.


Andreas

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: andreas.herrmann@calxeda.com (Andreas Herrmann)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH] iommu/arm-smmu: Clear global and context bank fault status registers
Date: Mon, 30 Sep 2013 23:06:20 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20130930210620.GY3315@alberich> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20130930183006.GK26036@mudshark.cambridge.arm.com>

On Mon, Sep 30, 2013 at 02:30:06PM -0400, Will Deacon wrote:
> On Mon, Sep 30, 2013 at 06:17:16PM +0100, Andreas Herrmann wrote:
> > On Mon, Sep 30, 2013 at 12:06:15PM -0400, Will Deacon wrote:
> > > On Mon, Sep 30, 2013 at 02:56:21PM +0100, Andreas Herrmann wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > After reset these registers have unknown values.
> > > > This might cause problems when evaluating SMMU_GFSR and/or SMMU_CB_FSR
> > > > in handlers for combined interrupts.
> > > > 
> > > > Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann@calxeda.com>
> > > > ---
> > > >  drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c |   27 ++++++++++++++++++++-------
> > > >  1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> > > > 
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c
> > > > index 579b6f8..cbbf597 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c
> > > > +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm-smmu.c
> > > > @@ -631,6 +631,12 @@ static irqreturn_t arm_smmu_global_fault(int irq, void *dev)
> > > >  	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> > > >  }
> > > >  
> > > > +static void arm_smmu_clear_cb_fsr(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, u8 cbndx)
> > > > +{
> > > > +	void __iomem *cb_base = ARM_SMMU_CB_BASE(smmu) + ARM_SMMU_CB(smmu, cbndx);
> > > > +	writel_relaxed(FSR_FAULT, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR);
> > > > +}
> > > 
> > > Hmm, why not just stick this in arm_smmu_init_context_bank...
> > 
> > Because we should clear the FSR before we call request_irq.
> > Otherwise we might handle interrupts although the context bank is not
> > enabled.
> > 
> > Moving request_irq after arm_smmu_init_context_bank is not optimal
> > either. (We should have configured the context interrupt before
> > translation is enabled. Otherwise it's possible to miss a fault.)
> 
> How would you miss a fault?

> If the device can start issuing transactions before the SMMU has set
> up the mapping, then there's a race in the caller code which we
> shouldn't attempt to resolve here.

Broken device, broken driver code (maybe violating dma-api)
whatsoever. All that's needed is a device that is already doing DMA
when we enable SMMU handling for its transactions.
Yes, normally this should not happen. But if it happens we get a fault
and better should handle it.

I think, it's somehow logical to have fault handling set up before
fault reporting is switched on for a context bank.


Andreas

  parent reply	other threads:[~2013-09-30 21:06 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 86+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2013-09-26 22:36 [PATCH 0/9] arm-smmu: Misc changes/Calxeda ECX-2000 support Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-26 22:36 ` Andreas Herrmann
     [not found] ` <1380234982-1677-1-git-send-email-andreas.herrmann-bsGFqQB8/DxBDgjK7y7TUQ@public.gmane.org>
2013-09-26 22:36   ` [PATCH 1/9] iommu/arm-smmu: Switch to arch_initcall for driver registration Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-26 22:36     ` Andreas Herrmann
     [not found]     ` <1380234982-1677-2-git-send-email-andreas.herrmann-bsGFqQB8/DxBDgjK7y7TUQ@public.gmane.org>
2013-09-27  8:58       ` Will Deacon
2013-09-27  8:58         ` Will Deacon
2013-09-27  9:24         ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-27  9:24           ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-27 10:02           ` [PATCH] iommu/arm-smmu: Switch to subsys_initcall " Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-27 10:02             ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-26 22:36   ` [PATCH 2/9] iommu/arm-smmu: Calculate SMMU_CB_BASE from smmu register values Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-26 22:36     ` Andreas Herrmann
     [not found]     ` <1380234982-1677-3-git-send-email-andreas.herrmann-bsGFqQB8/DxBDgjK7y7TUQ@public.gmane.org>
2013-09-27  9:51       ` Will Deacon
2013-09-27  9:51         ` Will Deacon
     [not found]         ` <20130927095157.GA9057-MRww78TxoiP5vMa5CHWGZ34zcgK1vI+I0E9HWUfgJXw@public.gmane.org>
2013-09-27 10:23           ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-27 10:23             ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-27 10:51             ` Will Deacon
2013-09-27 10:51               ` Will Deacon
     [not found]               ` <20130927105153.GG9057-MRww78TxoiP5vMa5CHWGZ34zcgK1vI+I0E9HWUfgJXw@public.gmane.org>
2013-09-27 11:05                 ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-27 11:05                   ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-27 11:08                   ` Will Deacon
2013-09-27 11:08                     ` Will Deacon
     [not found]                     ` <20130927110832.GC9520-MRww78TxoiP5vMa5CHWGZ34zcgK1vI+I0E9HWUfgJXw@public.gmane.org>
2013-09-27 14:33                       ` [PATCH] iommu/arm-smmu: Refine check for proper size of mapped region Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-27 14:33                         ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-26 22:36   ` [PATCH 3/9] ARM: dma-mapping: Always pass proper prot flags to iommu_map() Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-26 22:36     ` Andreas Herrmann
     [not found]     ` <1380234982-1677-4-git-send-email-andreas.herrmann-bsGFqQB8/DxBDgjK7y7TUQ@public.gmane.org>
2013-09-27  8:35       ` Will Deacon
2013-09-27  8:35         ` Will Deacon
2013-09-30 13:40       ` Marek Szyprowski
2013-09-30 13:40         ` Marek Szyprowski
2013-09-26 22:36   ` [PATCH 4/9] iommu/arm-smmu: Check for num_context_irqs > 0 to avoid divide by zero exception Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-26 22:36     ` Andreas Herrmann
     [not found]     ` <1380234982-1677-5-git-send-email-andreas.herrmann-bsGFqQB8/DxBDgjK7y7TUQ@public.gmane.org>
2013-09-27  8:41       ` Will Deacon
2013-09-27  8:41         ` Will Deacon
     [not found]         ` <20130927084154.GB8319-MRww78TxoiP5vMa5CHWGZ34zcgK1vI+I0E9HWUfgJXw@public.gmane.org>
2013-09-27  9:03           ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-27  9:03             ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-27 10:23             ` Will Deacon
2013-09-27 10:23               ` Will Deacon
     [not found]               ` <20130927102307.GE9057-MRww78TxoiP5vMa5CHWGZ34zcgK1vI+I0E9HWUfgJXw@public.gmane.org>
2013-09-27 10:39                 ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-27 10:39                   ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-27 10:48                   ` Will Deacon
2013-09-27 10:48                     ` Will Deacon
     [not found]                     ` <20130927104802.GF9057-MRww78TxoiP5vMa5CHWGZ34zcgK1vI+I0E9HWUfgJXw@public.gmane.org>
2013-09-27 11:07                       ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-27 11:07                         ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-27 14:30                         ` [PATCH] " Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-27 14:30                           ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-26 22:36   ` [PATCH 5/9] iommu/arm-smmu: Clear global and context bank fault status registers Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-26 22:36     ` Andreas Herrmann
     [not found]     ` <1380234982-1677-6-git-send-email-andreas.herrmann-bsGFqQB8/DxBDgjK7y7TUQ@public.gmane.org>
2013-09-27  8:52       ` Will Deacon
2013-09-27  8:52         ` Will Deacon
     [not found]         ` <20130927085255.GC8319-MRww78TxoiP5vMa5CHWGZ34zcgK1vI+I0E9HWUfgJXw@public.gmane.org>
2013-09-30 13:54           ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-30 13:54             ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-30 13:56             ` [PATCH] " Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-30 13:56               ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-30 16:06               ` Will Deacon
2013-09-30 16:06                 ` Will Deacon
     [not found]                 ` <20130930160615.GG26036-MRww78TxoiP5vMa5CHWGZ34zcgK1vI+I0E9HWUfgJXw@public.gmane.org>
2013-09-30 17:17                   ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-30 17:17                     ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-30 18:30                     ` Will Deacon
2013-09-30 18:30                       ` Will Deacon
     [not found]                       ` <20130930183006.GK26036-MRww78TxoiP5vMa5CHWGZ34zcgK1vI+I0E9HWUfgJXw@public.gmane.org>
2013-09-30 21:06                         ` Andreas Herrmann [this message]
2013-09-30 21:06                           ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-26 22:36   ` [PATCH 6/9] iommu/arm-smmu: Support buggy implemenations where all config accesses are secure Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-26 22:36     ` Andreas Herrmann
     [not found]     ` <1380234982-1677-7-git-send-email-andreas.herrmann-bsGFqQB8/DxBDgjK7y7TUQ@public.gmane.org>
2013-09-27 13:05       ` Will Deacon
2013-09-27 13:05         ` Will Deacon
     [not found]         ` <20130927130527.GH9520-MRww78TxoiP5vMa5CHWGZ34zcgK1vI+I0E9HWUfgJXw@public.gmane.org>
2013-09-27 13:48           ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-27 13:48             ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-26 22:36   ` [PATCH 7/9] iommu/arm-smmu: Add function that conditionally isolates all masters of all SMMUs Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-26 22:36     ` Andreas Herrmann
     [not found]     ` <1380234982-1677-8-git-send-email-andreas.herrmann-bsGFqQB8/DxBDgjK7y7TUQ@public.gmane.org>
2013-09-27 13:00       ` Will Deacon
2013-09-27 13:00         ` Will Deacon
     [not found]         ` <20130927130001.GF9520-MRww78TxoiP5vMa5CHWGZ34zcgK1vI+I0E9HWUfgJXw@public.gmane.org>
2013-10-07 15:42           ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-10-07 15:42             ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-10-08 10:43             ` Will Deacon
2013-10-08 10:43               ` Will Deacon
2013-09-26 22:36   ` [PATCH 8/9] iommu/arm-smmu: Introduce a default fault handler Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-26 22:36     ` Andreas Herrmann
     [not found]     ` <1380234982-1677-9-git-send-email-andreas.herrmann-bsGFqQB8/DxBDgjK7y7TUQ@public.gmane.org>
2013-09-27 10:09       ` Will Deacon
2013-09-27 10:09         ` Will Deacon
     [not found]         ` <20130927100902.GD9057-MRww78TxoiP5vMa5CHWGZ34zcgK1vI+I0E9HWUfgJXw@public.gmane.org>
2013-09-27 10:45           ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-27 10:45             ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-27 21:22             ` [PATCH] iommu/arm-smmu: Print context fault information Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-27 21:22               ` Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-26 22:36   ` [PATCH 9/9] ARM: dts: Add nodes for SMMUs on Calxeda ECX-2000 Andreas Herrmann
2013-09-26 22:36     ` Andreas Herrmann

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