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From: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
To: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: "linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org"
	<linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
	kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com,
	Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>,
	Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
	"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Stuart Yoder <stuart.yoder@freescale.com>,
	Sharma Bhupesh <bhupesh.sharma@freescale.com>,
	Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
	Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>,
	Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Subject: [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v3 07/21] arm64: move kernel image to base of vmalloc area
Date: Wed, 13 Jan 2016 11:11:53 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20160113111152.GB23370@leverpostej> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAKv+Gu86oVvGb75S2x-44ct4sdQt4zT-3HbPqMJo_X+Cm3EPVQ@mail.gmail.com>

On Wed, Jan 13, 2016 at 10:58:55AM +0100, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
> On 13 January 2016 at 09:39, Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> wrote:
> > On 12 January 2016 at 19:14, Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> wrote:
> >> On Mon, Jan 11, 2016 at 02:19:00PM +0100, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
> >>> @@ -438,12 +442,29 @@ static void __init map_kernel(pgd_t *pgd)
> >>>       map_kernel_chunk(pgd, __init_begin, __init_end, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);
> >>>       map_kernel_chunk(pgd, _data, _end, PAGE_KERNEL);
> >>>
> >>> -     /*
> >>> -      * The fixmap falls in a separate pgd to the kernel, and doesn't live
> >>> -      * in the carveout for the swapper_pg_dir. We can simply re-use the
> >>> -      * existing dir for the fixmap.
> >>> -      */
> >>> -     set_pgd(pgd_offset_raw(pgd, FIXADDR_START), *pgd_offset_k(FIXADDR_START));
> >>> +     if (pgd_index(FIXADDR_START) != pgd_index((u64)_end)) {
> >>
> >> To match the style of early_fixmap_init, and given we already mapped the
> >> kernel image, this could be:
> >>
> >>         if (pgd_none(pgd_offset_raw(pgd, FIXADDR_START))) {
> >>
> >> Which also serves as a run-time check that the pgd entry really was
> >> clear.
> >>
> >
> > Yes, that looks better. I will steal that :-)
> >
> 
> OK, that doesn't work. pgd_none() is hardcoded to 'false' when running
> with fewer than 4 pgtable levels, and so we always hit the BUG() here.

Ah, sorry.

We could also check CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 check, as with
fixmap_init, perhaps?

Thanks,
Mark.

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: mark.rutland@arm.com (Mark Rutland)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH v3 07/21] arm64: move kernel image to base of vmalloc area
Date: Wed, 13 Jan 2016 11:11:53 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20160113111152.GB23370@leverpostej> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAKv+Gu86oVvGb75S2x-44ct4sdQt4zT-3HbPqMJo_X+Cm3EPVQ@mail.gmail.com>

On Wed, Jan 13, 2016 at 10:58:55AM +0100, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
> On 13 January 2016 at 09:39, Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> wrote:
> > On 12 January 2016 at 19:14, Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> wrote:
> >> On Mon, Jan 11, 2016 at 02:19:00PM +0100, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
> >>> @@ -438,12 +442,29 @@ static void __init map_kernel(pgd_t *pgd)
> >>>       map_kernel_chunk(pgd, __init_begin, __init_end, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);
> >>>       map_kernel_chunk(pgd, _data, _end, PAGE_KERNEL);
> >>>
> >>> -     /*
> >>> -      * The fixmap falls in a separate pgd to the kernel, and doesn't live
> >>> -      * in the carveout for the swapper_pg_dir. We can simply re-use the
> >>> -      * existing dir for the fixmap.
> >>> -      */
> >>> -     set_pgd(pgd_offset_raw(pgd, FIXADDR_START), *pgd_offset_k(FIXADDR_START));
> >>> +     if (pgd_index(FIXADDR_START) != pgd_index((u64)_end)) {
> >>
> >> To match the style of early_fixmap_init, and given we already mapped the
> >> kernel image, this could be:
> >>
> >>         if (pgd_none(pgd_offset_raw(pgd, FIXADDR_START))) {
> >>
> >> Which also serves as a run-time check that the pgd entry really was
> >> clear.
> >>
> >
> > Yes, that looks better. I will steal that :-)
> >
> 
> OK, that doesn't work. pgd_none() is hardcoded to 'false' when running
> with fewer than 4 pgtable levels, and so we always hit the BUG() here.

Ah, sorry.

We could also check CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 check, as with
fixmap_init, perhaps?

Thanks,
Mark.

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
To: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: "linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org" 
	<linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
	kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com,
	Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>,
	Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
	"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Stuart Yoder <stuart.yoder@freescale.com>,
	Sharma Bhupesh <bhupesh.sharma@freescale.com>,
	Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
	Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>,
	Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 07/21] arm64: move kernel image to base of vmalloc area
Date: Wed, 13 Jan 2016 11:11:53 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20160113111152.GB23370@leverpostej> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAKv+Gu86oVvGb75S2x-44ct4sdQt4zT-3HbPqMJo_X+Cm3EPVQ@mail.gmail.com>

On Wed, Jan 13, 2016 at 10:58:55AM +0100, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
> On 13 January 2016 at 09:39, Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> wrote:
> > On 12 January 2016 at 19:14, Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> wrote:
> >> On Mon, Jan 11, 2016 at 02:19:00PM +0100, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
> >>> @@ -438,12 +442,29 @@ static void __init map_kernel(pgd_t *pgd)
> >>>       map_kernel_chunk(pgd, __init_begin, __init_end, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);
> >>>       map_kernel_chunk(pgd, _data, _end, PAGE_KERNEL);
> >>>
> >>> -     /*
> >>> -      * The fixmap falls in a separate pgd to the kernel, and doesn't live
> >>> -      * in the carveout for the swapper_pg_dir. We can simply re-use the
> >>> -      * existing dir for the fixmap.
> >>> -      */
> >>> -     set_pgd(pgd_offset_raw(pgd, FIXADDR_START), *pgd_offset_k(FIXADDR_START));
> >>> +     if (pgd_index(FIXADDR_START) != pgd_index((u64)_end)) {
> >>
> >> To match the style of early_fixmap_init, and given we already mapped the
> >> kernel image, this could be:
> >>
> >>         if (pgd_none(pgd_offset_raw(pgd, FIXADDR_START))) {
> >>
> >> Which also serves as a run-time check that the pgd entry really was
> >> clear.
> >>
> >
> > Yes, that looks better. I will steal that :-)
> >
> 
> OK, that doesn't work. pgd_none() is hardcoded to 'false' when running
> with fewer than 4 pgtable levels, and so we always hit the BUG() here.

Ah, sorry.

We could also check CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 check, as with
fixmap_init, perhaps?

Thanks,
Mark.

  reply	other threads:[~2016-01-13 11:11 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 207+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-01-11 13:18 [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 00/21] arm64: implement support for KASLR Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:18 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:18 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:18 ` [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 01/21] of/fdt: make memblock minimum physical address arch configurable Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:18   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:18   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:18 ` [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 02/21] arm64: introduce KIMAGE_VADDR as the virtual base of the kernel region Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:18   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:18   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 16:31   ` [kernel-hardening] " Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 16:31     ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 16:31     ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 13:18 ` [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 03/21] arm64: pgtable: add dummy pud_index() and pmd_index() definitions Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:18   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:18   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 17:40   ` [kernel-hardening] " Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 17:40     ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 17:40     ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-12 17:25     ` [kernel-hardening] " Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-12 17:25       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-12 17:25       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:18 ` [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 04/21] arm64: decouple early fixmap init from linear mapping Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:18   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:18   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 16:09   ` [kernel-hardening] " Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 16:09     ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 16:09     ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 16:15     ` [kernel-hardening] " Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 16:15       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 16:15       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 16:27       ` [kernel-hardening] " Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 16:27         ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 16:27         ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 16:51         ` [kernel-hardening] " Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 16:51           ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 16:51           ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 17:08           ` [kernel-hardening] " Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 17:08             ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 17:08             ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 17:15             ` [kernel-hardening] " Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 17:15               ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 17:15               ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 17:21               ` [kernel-hardening] " Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 17:21                 ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 17:21                 ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 13:18 ` [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 05/21] arm64: kvm: deal with kernel symbols outside of " Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:18   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:18   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-12 12:36   ` [kernel-hardening] " Mark Rutland
2016-01-12 12:36     ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-12 12:36     ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-12 13:23     ` [kernel-hardening] " Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-12 13:23       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-12 13:23       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:18 ` [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 06/21] arm64: pgtable: implement static [pte|pmd|pud]_offset variants Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:18   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:18   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 16:24   ` [kernel-hardening] " Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 16:24     ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 16:24     ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 17:28     ` [kernel-hardening] " Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 17:28       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 17:28       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 17:31       ` [kernel-hardening] " Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 17:31         ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 17:31         ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 13:19 ` [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 07/21] arm64: move kernel image to base of vmalloc area Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-12 18:14   ` [kernel-hardening] " Mark Rutland
2016-01-12 18:14     ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-12 18:14     ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-13  8:39     ` [kernel-hardening] " Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-13  8:39       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-13  8:39       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-13  9:58       ` [kernel-hardening] " Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-13  9:58         ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-13  9:58         ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-13 11:11         ` Mark Rutland [this message]
2016-01-13 11:11           ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-13 11:11           ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-13 11:14           ` [kernel-hardening] " Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-13 11:14             ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-13 11:14             ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-13 13:51       ` [kernel-hardening] " Mark Rutland
2016-01-13 13:51         ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-13 13:51         ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-13 15:50         ` [kernel-hardening] " Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-13 15:50           ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-13 15:50           ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-13 16:26           ` [kernel-hardening] " Mark Rutland
2016-01-13 16:26             ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-13 16:26             ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-14 18:57         ` [kernel-hardening] " Mark Rutland
2016-01-14 18:57           ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-14 18:57           ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-15  9:54           ` [kernel-hardening] " Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-15  9:54             ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-15  9:54             ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-15 11:23             ` [kernel-hardening] " Mark Rutland
2016-01-15 11:23               ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-15 11:23               ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-27 14:31               ` [kernel-hardening] " Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-27 14:31                 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-27 14:31                 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19 ` [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 08/21] arm64: add support for module PLTs Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-22 16:55   ` [kernel-hardening] " Mark Rutland
2016-01-22 16:55     ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-22 16:55     ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-22 17:06     ` [kernel-hardening] " Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-22 17:06       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-22 17:06       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-22 17:19       ` [kernel-hardening] " Mark Rutland
2016-01-22 17:19         ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-22 17:19         ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 13:19 ` [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 09/21] extable: add support for relative extables to search and sort routines Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19 ` [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 10/21] arm64: switch to relative exception tables Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19 ` [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 11/21] arm64: avoid R_AARCH64_ABS64 relocations for Image header fields Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-13 18:12   ` [kernel-hardening] " Mark Rutland
2016-01-13 18:12     ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-13 18:12     ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-13 18:48     ` [kernel-hardening] " Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-13 18:48       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-13 18:48       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-14  8:51       ` [kernel-hardening] " Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-14  8:51         ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-14  8:51         ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-14  9:05         ` [kernel-hardening] " Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-14  9:05           ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-14  9:05           ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-14 10:46           ` [kernel-hardening] " Mark Rutland
2016-01-14 10:46             ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-14 10:46             ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-14 11:22             ` [kernel-hardening] " Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-14 11:22               ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-14 11:22               ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19 ` [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 12/21] arm64: avoid dynamic relocations in early boot code Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-14 17:09   ` [kernel-hardening] " Mark Rutland
2016-01-14 17:09     ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-14 17:09     ` Mark Rutland
2016-01-11 13:19 ` [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 13/21] arm64: allow kernel Image to be loaded anywhere in physical memory Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19 ` [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 14/21] arm64: redefine SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT for use in asm code Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19 ` [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 14/21] arm64: [re]define SWAPPER_TABLE_[SHIFT|SIZE] " Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:26   ` [kernel-hardening] " Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:26     ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:26     ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19 ` [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 15/21] arm64: split elf relocs into a separate header Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19 ` [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 16/21] scripts/sortextable: add support for ET_DYN binaries Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19 ` [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 17/21] arm64: add support for a relocatable kernel and KASLR Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19 ` [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 18/21] efi: stub: implement efi_get_random_bytes() based on EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-21 15:42   ` [kernel-hardening] " Matt Fleming
2016-01-21 15:42     ` Matt Fleming
2016-01-21 15:42     ` Matt Fleming
2016-01-21 16:12     ` [kernel-hardening] " Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-21 16:12       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-21 16:12       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19 ` [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 19/21] efi: stub: add implementation of efi_random_alloc() Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-21 16:10   ` [kernel-hardening] " Matt Fleming
2016-01-21 16:10     ` Matt Fleming
2016-01-21 16:10     ` Matt Fleming
2016-01-21 16:16     ` [kernel-hardening] " Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-21 16:16       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-21 16:16       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19 ` [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 20/21] efi: stub: use high allocation for converted command line Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-21 16:20   ` [kernel-hardening] " Matt Fleming
2016-01-21 16:20     ` Matt Fleming
2016-01-21 16:20     ` Matt Fleming
2016-01-11 13:19 ` [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 21/21] arm64: efi: invoke EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL to supply KASLR randomness Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-11 13:19   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-21 16:31   ` [kernel-hardening] " Matt Fleming
2016-01-21 16:31     ` Matt Fleming
2016-01-21 16:31     ` Matt Fleming
2016-01-11 22:07 ` [kernel-hardening] Re: [PATCH v3 00/21] arm64: implement support for KASLR Kees Cook
2016-01-11 22:07   ` Kees Cook
2016-01-11 22:07   ` Kees Cook
2016-01-12  7:17   ` [kernel-hardening] " Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-12  7:17     ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-01-12  7:17     ` Ard Biesheuvel

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