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From: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
To: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] fs/char_dev: fix cdev_put() vs f_op->release() use-after-free
Date: Thu, 11 Aug 2016 06:16:50 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20160811051650.GS2356@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <147089096242.9037.17705831938180576705.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com>

On Wed, Aug 10, 2016 at 09:49:22PM -0700, Dan Williams wrote:

> Where dax_dev_release() is the f_op->release() method, and is
> implemented to simply drop the final references on our driver objects:
> 
>         struct dax_dev *dax_dev = filp->private_data;
>         struct device *dev = dax_dev->dev;
> 
>         dev_dbg(dax_dev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
>         put_device(dev);
>         dax_dev_put(dax_dev);
> 
> The dax_dev object embeds a 'struct cdev' which means f_op->release()
> may free cdev, so __fput() needs to drop the cdev reference before
> calling f_op->release().

NAK.  You *can't* free a structure that contains kobj with currently
positive refcount.  Ever.  If you embed a struct kobj into something,
you must use the refcount of that kobj (or one of its ancestors) to
control the lifetime of containing object.  If your dax_dev_put() can
trigger freeing of dax_dev despite the still-positive refcount of
embedded cdev.kobj, it is fundamentally broken.
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Linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org
https://lists.01.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-nvdimm

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
To: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] fs/char_dev: fix cdev_put() vs f_op->release() use-after-free
Date: Thu, 11 Aug 2016 06:16:50 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20160811051650.GS2356@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <147089096242.9037.17705831938180576705.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com>

On Wed, Aug 10, 2016 at 09:49:22PM -0700, Dan Williams wrote:

> Where dax_dev_release() is the f_op->release() method, and is
> implemented to simply drop the final references on our driver objects:
> 
>         struct dax_dev *dax_dev = filp->private_data;
>         struct device *dev = dax_dev->dev;
> 
>         dev_dbg(dax_dev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
>         put_device(dev);
>         dax_dev_put(dax_dev);
> 
> The dax_dev object embeds a 'struct cdev' which means f_op->release()
> may free cdev, so __fput() needs to drop the cdev reference before
> calling f_op->release().

NAK.  You *can't* free a structure that contains kobj with currently
positive refcount.  Ever.  If you embed a struct kobj into something,
you must use the refcount of that kobj (or one of its ancestors) to
control the lifetime of containing object.  If your dax_dev_put() can
trigger freeing of dax_dev despite the still-positive refcount of
embedded cdev.kobj, it is fundamentally broken.

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
To: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-nvdimm@ml01.01.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] fs/char_dev: fix cdev_put() vs f_op->release() use-after-free
Date: Thu, 11 Aug 2016 06:16:50 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20160811051650.GS2356@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <147089096242.9037.17705831938180576705.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com>

On Wed, Aug 10, 2016 at 09:49:22PM -0700, Dan Williams wrote:

> Where dax_dev_release() is the f_op->release() method, and is
> implemented to simply drop the final references on our driver objects:
> 
>         struct dax_dev *dax_dev = filp->private_data;
>         struct device *dev = dax_dev->dev;
> 
>         dev_dbg(dax_dev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
>         put_device(dev);
>         dax_dev_put(dax_dev);
> 
> The dax_dev object embeds a 'struct cdev' which means f_op->release()
> may free cdev, so __fput() needs to drop the cdev reference before
> calling f_op->release().

NAK.  You *can't* free a structure that contains kobj with currently
positive refcount.  Ever.  If you embed a struct kobj into something,
you must use the refcount of that kobj (or one of its ancestors) to
control the lifetime of containing object.  If your dax_dev_put() can
trigger freeing of dax_dev despite the still-positive refcount of
embedded cdev.kobj, it is fundamentally broken.

  reply	other threads:[~2016-08-11  5:16 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 9+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-08-11  4:49 [PATCH] fs/char_dev: fix cdev_put() vs f_op->release() use-after-free Dan Williams
2016-08-11  4:49 ` Dan Williams
2016-08-11  4:49 ` Dan Williams
2016-08-11  5:16 ` Al Viro [this message]
2016-08-11  5:16   ` Al Viro
2016-08-11  5:16   ` Al Viro
2016-08-11  7:24   ` Dan Williams
2016-08-11  7:24     ` Dan Williams
2016-08-11  7:24     ` Dan Williams

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