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From: abelvesa@gmail.com (Abel Vesa)
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH 4/7] arm: Add ftrace with regs support
Date: Wed, 7 Dec 2016 12:10:26 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20161207121026.GB22174@gce> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <cf63d647-b5ce-a41b-31ee-6d14da60f541@arm.com>

On Wed, Dec 07, 2016 at 11:58:24AM +0000, Robin Murphy wrote:
> Hi Abel,
> 
> On 06/12/16 17:06, Abel Vesa wrote:
> > This adds __ftrace_regs_caller which, unlike __ftrace_caller,
> > adds register saving/restoring and livepatch handling if
> > the pc register gets modified by klp_ftrace_handler.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Abel Vesa <abelvesa@linux.com>
> > ---
> >  arch/arm/kernel/entry-ftrace.S | 49 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 49 insertions(+)
> > 
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/entry-ftrace.S b/arch/arm/kernel/entry-ftrace.S
> > index c73c403..b6ada5c 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/kernel/entry-ftrace.S
> > +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/entry-ftrace.S
> > @@ -92,6 +92,46 @@
> >  2:	mcount_exit
> >  .endm
> >  
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
> > +
> > +.macro __ftrace_regs_caller suffix
> > +
> > +	stmdb	sp!, {r0-r15}
> 
> As the kbuild robot reported, you can't do this. For ARM, it's unknown
> what the value stored for r13 will be, and for a Thumb-2 kernel the
> whole instruction is flat out unpredictable (i.e. it might just undef or
> anything).
> 
> > +	mov	r3, sp
> > +
> > +	ldr	r10, [sp, #60]
> > +
> > +	mcount_get_lr   r1                      @ lr of instrumented func
> > +	mcount_adjust_addr	r0, lr		@ instrumented function
> > +
> > +	.globl ftrace_regs_call\suffix
> > +ftrace_regs_call\suffix:
> > +	bl	ftrace_stub
> > +
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
> > +	.globl ftrace_regs_graph_call\suffix
> > +ftrace_regs_graph_call\suffix:
> > +	mov	r0, r0
> > +#endif
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
> > +	ldr	r0, [sp, #60]
> > +	cmp	r0, r10
> > +	beq	ftrace_regs_caller_end
> > +	ldmia	sp!, {r0-r12}
> > +	add	sp, sp, #8
> > +	ldmia	sp!, {r11}
> > +	sub	sp, r12, #16
> > +	str	r11, [sp, #12]
> > +	ldmia	sp!, {r11, r12, lr, pc}
> > +#endif
> > +ftrace_regs_caller_end\suffix:
> > +	ldmia	sp!, {r0-r14}
> 
> Again, the value of SP at this point is now unknown (regardless of
> whether what the value on memory was correct or not). Not good.
> 
> Either use non-writeback addressing modes, or avoid saving/restoring SP
> at all (AFAICS it isn't necessary, since if the SP was changed in
> between, you then wouldn't know where to restore the saved registers
> from anyway).
> 
> Robin.
>
Yep, as I said in the cover letter, I'll try to fix that in the next
iteration of this patch. You're right, sp doesn't need to be pushed or
popped. I'll send a another patch series which will include a fix for 
that tomorrow, latest.

Thanks. 
> > +	add	sp, sp, #4
> > +	mov	pc, lr
> > +.endm
> > +
> > +#endif
> > +
> >  .macro __ftrace_caller suffix
> >  	mcount_enter
> >  
> > @@ -212,6 +252,15 @@ UNWIND(.fnstart)
> >  	__ftrace_caller
> >  UNWIND(.fnend)
> >  ENDPROC(ftrace_caller)
> > +
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
> > +ENTRY(ftrace_regs_caller)
> > +UNWIND(.fnstart)
> > +	__ftrace_regs_caller
> > +UNWIND(.fnend)
> > +ENDPROC(ftrace_regs_caller)
> > +#endif
> > +
> >  #endif
> >  
> >  #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
> > 
> 

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Abel Vesa <abelvesa@gmail.com>
To: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Abel Vesa <abelvesa@linux.com>,
	linux@armlinux.org.uk, jpoimboe@redhat.com, jeyu@redhat.com,
	jikos@kernel.org, mbenes@suse.cz, pmladek@suse.com,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, geert+renesas@glider.be,
	ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org, jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com,
	gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com,
	emil.l.velikov@gmail.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	rostedt@goodmis.org, jens.wiklander@linaro.org,
	chris.brandt@renesas.com, mingo@redhat.com,
	viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk, live-patching@vger.kernel.org,
	akpm@linux-foundation.org, mchehab@kernel.org,
	davem@davemloft.net, linux@roeck-us.net
Subject: Re: [PATCH 4/7] arm: Add ftrace with regs support
Date: Wed, 7 Dec 2016 12:10:26 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20161207121026.GB22174@gce> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <cf63d647-b5ce-a41b-31ee-6d14da60f541@arm.com>

On Wed, Dec 07, 2016 at 11:58:24AM +0000, Robin Murphy wrote:
> Hi Abel,
> 
> On 06/12/16 17:06, Abel Vesa wrote:
> > This adds __ftrace_regs_caller which, unlike __ftrace_caller,
> > adds register saving/restoring and livepatch handling if
> > the pc register gets modified by klp_ftrace_handler.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Abel Vesa <abelvesa@linux.com>
> > ---
> >  arch/arm/kernel/entry-ftrace.S | 49 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 49 insertions(+)
> > 
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/entry-ftrace.S b/arch/arm/kernel/entry-ftrace.S
> > index c73c403..b6ada5c 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/kernel/entry-ftrace.S
> > +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/entry-ftrace.S
> > @@ -92,6 +92,46 @@
> >  2:	mcount_exit
> >  .endm
> >  
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
> > +
> > +.macro __ftrace_regs_caller suffix
> > +
> > +	stmdb	sp!, {r0-r15}
> 
> As the kbuild robot reported, you can't do this. For ARM, it's unknown
> what the value stored for r13 will be, and for a Thumb-2 kernel the
> whole instruction is flat out unpredictable (i.e. it might just undef or
> anything).
> 
> > +	mov	r3, sp
> > +
> > +	ldr	r10, [sp, #60]
> > +
> > +	mcount_get_lr   r1                      @ lr of instrumented func
> > +	mcount_adjust_addr	r0, lr		@ instrumented function
> > +
> > +	.globl ftrace_regs_call\suffix
> > +ftrace_regs_call\suffix:
> > +	bl	ftrace_stub
> > +
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
> > +	.globl ftrace_regs_graph_call\suffix
> > +ftrace_regs_graph_call\suffix:
> > +	mov	r0, r0
> > +#endif
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
> > +	ldr	r0, [sp, #60]
> > +	cmp	r0, r10
> > +	beq	ftrace_regs_caller_end
> > +	ldmia	sp!, {r0-r12}
> > +	add	sp, sp, #8
> > +	ldmia	sp!, {r11}
> > +	sub	sp, r12, #16
> > +	str	r11, [sp, #12]
> > +	ldmia	sp!, {r11, r12, lr, pc}
> > +#endif
> > +ftrace_regs_caller_end\suffix:
> > +	ldmia	sp!, {r0-r14}
> 
> Again, the value of SP at this point is now unknown (regardless of
> whether what the value on memory was correct or not). Not good.
> 
> Either use non-writeback addressing modes, or avoid saving/restoring SP
> at all (AFAICS it isn't necessary, since if the SP was changed in
> between, you then wouldn't know where to restore the saved registers
> from anyway).
> 
> Robin.
>
Yep, as I said in the cover letter, I'll try to fix that in the next
iteration of this patch. You're right, sp doesn't need to be pushed or
popped. I'll send a another patch series which will include a fix for 
that tomorrow, latest.

Thanks. 
> > +	add	sp, sp, #4
> > +	mov	pc, lr
> > +.endm
> > +
> > +#endif
> > +
> >  .macro __ftrace_caller suffix
> >  	mcount_enter
> >  
> > @@ -212,6 +252,15 @@ UNWIND(.fnstart)
> >  	__ftrace_caller
> >  UNWIND(.fnend)
> >  ENDPROC(ftrace_caller)
> > +
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
> > +ENTRY(ftrace_regs_caller)
> > +UNWIND(.fnstart)
> > +	__ftrace_regs_caller
> > +UNWIND(.fnend)
> > +ENDPROC(ftrace_regs_caller)
> > +#endif
> > +
> >  #endif
> >  
> >  #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
> > 
> 

  reply	other threads:[~2016-12-07 12:10 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 61+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-12-06 17:06 [PATCH 0/7] arm: Add livepatch support Abel Vesa
2016-12-06 17:06 ` Abel Vesa
2016-12-06 17:06 ` [PATCH 1/7] arm: Add livepatch arch specific code Abel Vesa
2016-12-06 17:06   ` Abel Vesa
2017-01-16 16:47   ` Miroslav Benes
2017-01-16 16:47     ` Miroslav Benes
2017-01-17  0:22     ` Jessica Yu
2017-01-17  0:22       ` Jessica Yu
2017-01-17  2:27       ` Jessica Yu
2017-01-17  2:27         ` Jessica Yu
2017-01-17 13:53       ` Miroslav Benes
2017-01-17 13:53         ` Miroslav Benes
2016-12-06 17:06 ` [PATCH 2/7] arm: ftrace: Add call modify mechanism Abel Vesa
2016-12-06 17:06   ` Abel Vesa
2016-12-07 10:37   ` kbuild test robot
2016-12-07 10:37     ` kbuild test robot
2016-12-06 17:06 ` [PATCH 3/7] arm: module: Add apply_relocate_add Abel Vesa
2016-12-06 17:06   ` Abel Vesa
2016-12-07  2:08   ` kbuild test robot
2016-12-07  2:08     ` kbuild test robot
2017-01-17  4:49   ` Jessica Yu
2017-01-17  4:49     ` Jessica Yu
2017-01-18 10:37     ` Miroslav Benes
2017-01-18 10:37       ` Miroslav Benes
2016-12-06 17:06 ` [PATCH 4/7] arm: Add ftrace with regs support Abel Vesa
2016-12-06 17:06   ` Abel Vesa
2016-12-07  2:43   ` Steven Rostedt
2016-12-07  2:43     ` Steven Rostedt
2016-12-07 10:57   ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2016-12-07 10:57     ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2016-12-07 11:58   ` Robin Murphy
2016-12-07 11:58     ` Robin Murphy
2016-12-07 12:10     ` Abel Vesa [this message]
2016-12-07 12:10       ` Abel Vesa
2016-12-06 17:06 ` [PATCH 5/7] arm: ftrace: Add ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS for ftrace with regs Abel Vesa
2016-12-06 17:06   ` Abel Vesa
2016-12-06 17:06 ` [PATCH 6/7] arm: Add livepatch to build if CONFIG_LIVEPATCH Abel Vesa
2016-12-06 17:06   ` Abel Vesa
2016-12-07 15:05   ` Petr Mladek
2016-12-07 15:05     ` Petr Mladek
2016-12-07 16:11     ` Abel Vesa
2016-12-07 16:11       ` Abel Vesa
2017-01-18 12:36   ` Miroslav Benes
2017-01-18 12:36     ` Miroslav Benes
2016-12-06 17:06 ` [PATCH 7/7] arm: Add livepatch necessary arch selects into Kconfig Abel Vesa
2016-12-06 17:06   ` Abel Vesa
2016-12-07  2:45   ` Steven Rostedt
2016-12-07  2:45     ` Steven Rostedt
2016-12-07  6:48   ` kbuild test robot
2016-12-07  6:48     ` kbuild test robot
2017-01-18 12:40   ` Miroslav Benes
2017-01-18 12:40     ` Miroslav Benes
2017-01-18 13:35     ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2017-01-18 13:35       ` Russell King - ARM Linux
2016-12-07  1:35 ` [PATCH 0/7] arm: Add livepatch support zhouchengming
2016-12-07  1:38 ` zhouchengming
2016-12-07  1:38   ` zhouchengming
2016-12-07 11:39   ` Abel Vesa
2016-12-07 11:39     ` Abel Vesa
2016-12-07 15:19 ` Petr Mladek
2016-12-07 15:19   ` Petr Mladek

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