Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 16/17] migration: Transfer pages over new channels

["Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>]

* Juan Quintela (quintela@redhat.com) wrote:
> We switch for sending the page number to send real pages.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
> 
> --
> 
> Remove the HACK bit, now we have the function that calculates the size
> of a page exported.
> ---
>  migration/migration.c | 14 ++++++++----
>  migration/ram.c       | 59 +++++++++++++++++----------------------------------
>  2 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
> index e122684..34a34b7 100644
> --- a/migration/migration.c
> +++ b/migration/migration.c
> @@ -1882,13 +1882,14 @@ static void *migration_thread(void *opaque)
>      /* Used by the bandwidth calcs, updated later */
>      int64_t initial_time = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
>      int64_t setup_start = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_HOST);
> -    int64_t initial_bytes = 0;
>      /*
>       * The final stage happens when the remaining data is smaller than
>       * this threshold; it's calculated from the requested downtime and
>       * measured bandwidth
>       */
>      int64_t threshold_size = 0;
> +    int64_t qemu_file_bytes = 0;
> +    int64_t multifd_pages = 0;

It feels like these changes to the transfer count should be in a
separate patch.

>      int64_t start_time = initial_time;
>      int64_t end_time;
>      bool old_vm_running = false;
> @@ -1976,9 +1977,13 @@ static void *migration_thread(void *opaque)
>          }
>          current_time = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
>          if (current_time >= initial_time + BUFFER_DELAY) {
> -            uint64_t transferred_bytes = qemu_ftell(s->to_dst_file) -
> -                                         initial_bytes;
>              uint64_t time_spent = current_time - initial_time;
> +            uint64_t qemu_file_bytes_now = qemu_ftell(s->to_dst_file);
> +            uint64_t multifd_pages_now = ram_counters.multifd;
> +            uint64_t transferred_bytes =
> +                (qemu_file_bytes_now - qemu_file_bytes) +
> +                (multifd_pages_now - multifd_pages) *
> +                qemu_target_page_size();

If I've followed this right, then ram_counters.multifd is in the main
thread not the individual threads, so we should be OK doing that.

>              double bandwidth = (double)transferred_bytes / time_spent;
>              threshold_size = bandwidth * s->parameters.downtime_limit;
>  
> @@ -1996,7 +2001,8 @@ static void *migration_thread(void *opaque)
>  
>              qemu_file_reset_rate_limit(s->to_dst_file);
>              initial_time = current_time;
> -            initial_bytes = qemu_ftell(s->to_dst_file);
> +            qemu_file_bytes = qemu_file_bytes_now;
> +            multifd_pages = multifd_pages_now;
>          }
>          if (qemu_file_rate_limit(s->to_dst_file)) {
>              /* usleep expects microseconds */
> diff --git a/migration/ram.c b/migration/ram.c
> index b55b243..c78b286 100644
> --- a/migration/ram.c
> +++ b/migration/ram.c
> @@ -468,25 +468,21 @@ static void *multifd_send_thread(void *opaque)
>              break;
>          }
>          if (p->pages.num) {
> -            int i;
>              int num;
>  
>              num = p->pages.num;
>              p->pages.num = 0;
>              qemu_mutex_unlock(&p->mutex);
>  
> -            for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
> -                if (qio_channel_write(p->c,
> -                                      (const char *)&p->pages.iov[i].iov_base,
> -                                      sizeof(uint8_t *), &error_abort)
> -                    != sizeof(uint8_t *)) {
> -                    MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
> +            if (qio_channel_writev_all(p->c, p->pages.iov,
> +                                       num, &error_abort)
> +                != num * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
> +                MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();

Same comments as previous patch; note we should find a way to get
the error message logged; not easy since we're in a thread, but
we need to find a way to log the errors.

>  
> -                    migrate_set_state(&s->state, MIGRATION_STATUS_ACTIVE,
> -                                      MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED);
> -                    terminate_multifd_send_threads();
> -                    return NULL;
> -                }
> +                migrate_set_state(&s->state, MIGRATION_STATUS_ACTIVE,
> +                                  MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED);
> +                terminate_multifd_send_threads();
> +                return NULL;
>              }
>              qemu_mutex_lock(&multifd_send_state->mutex);
>              p->done = true;
> @@ -654,7 +650,6 @@ void multifd_load_cleanup(void)
>  static void *multifd_recv_thread(void *opaque)
>  {
>      MultiFDRecvParams *p = opaque;
> -    uint8_t *recv_address;
>  
>      qemu_sem_post(&p->ready);
>      while (true) {
> @@ -664,38 +659,21 @@ static void *multifd_recv_thread(void *opaque)
>              break;
>          }
>          if (p->pages.num) {
> -            int i;
>              int num;
>  
>              num = p->pages.num;
>              p->pages.num = 0;
>  
> -            for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
> -                if (qio_channel_read(p->c,
> -                                     (char *)&recv_address,
> -                                     sizeof(uint8_t *), &error_abort)
> -                    != sizeof(uint8_t *)) {
> -                    MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
> +            if (qio_channel_readv_all(p->c, p->pages.iov,
> +                                      num, &error_abort)
> +                != num * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
> +                MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
>  
> -                    migrate_set_state(&s->state, MIGRATION_STATUS_ACTIVE,
> -                                      MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED);
> -                    terminate_multifd_recv_threads();
> -                    return NULL;
> -                }
> -                if (recv_address != p->pages.iov[i].iov_base) {
> -                    MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
> -
> -                    printf("We received %p what we were expecting %p (%d)\n",
> -                           recv_address,
> -                           p->pages.iov[i].iov_base, i);
> -
> -                    migrate_set_state(&s->state, MIGRATION_STATUS_ACTIVE,
> -                                      MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED);
> -                    terminate_multifd_recv_threads();
> -                    return NULL;
> -                }
> +                migrate_set_state(&s->state, MIGRATION_STATUS_ACTIVE,
> +                                  MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED);
> +                terminate_multifd_recv_threads();
> +                return NULL;
>              }
> -
>              p->done = true;
>              qemu_mutex_unlock(&p->mutex);
>              qemu_sem_post(&p->ready);
> @@ -1262,8 +1240,10 @@ static int ram_multifd_page(RAMState *rs, PageSearchStatus *pss,
>                               offset | RAM_SAVE_FLAG_MULTIFD_PAGE);
>          fd_num = multifd_send_page(p, rs->migration_dirty_pages == 1);
>          qemu_put_be16(rs->f, fd_num);
> +        if (fd_num != UINT16_MAX) {
> +            qemu_fflush(rs->f);
> +        }

Is that to make sure that the relatively small messages actually get
transmitted on the main fd so that the destination starts receiving
them?

I do have a worry there that, since the addresses are going down a
single fd we are open to deadlock by the send threads filling up
buffers and blocking waiting for the receivers to receive.

>          ram_counters.transferred += 2; /* size of fd_num */
> -        qemu_put_buffer(rs->f, p, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
>          ram_counters.transferred += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
>          pages = 1;
>          ram_counters.normal++;
> @@ -3126,7 +3106,6 @@ static int ram_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
>          case RAM_SAVE_FLAG_MULTIFD_PAGE:
>              fd_num = qemu_get_be16(f);
>              multifd_recv_page(host, fd_num);
> -            qemu_get_buffer(f, host, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
>              break;
>  
>          case RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS:

Dave

> -- 
> 2.9.4
> 
--
Dr. David Alan Gilbert / dgilbert@redhat.com / Manchester, UK