[PATCH v2 for-4.4-stable] s390/smp: Fix calling smp_call_ipl_cpu() from ipl CPU

[PATCH v2 for-4.4-stable] s390/smp: Fix calling smp_call_ipl_cpu() from ipl CPU

[David Hildenbrand]

commit 60f1bf29c0b2519989927cae640cd1f50f59dc7f upstream.

When calling smp_call_ipl_cpu() from the IPL CPU, we will try to read
from pcpu_devices->lowcore. However, due to prefixing, that will result
in reading from absolute address 0 on that CPU. We have to go via the
actual lowcore instead.

This means that right now, we will read lc->nodat_stack == 0 and
therfore work on a very wrong stack.

This BUG essentially broke rebooting under QEMU TCG (which will report
a low address protection exception). And checking under KVM, it is
also broken under KVM. With 1 VCPU it can be easily triggered.

:/# echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/sysrq
:/# echo b > /proc/sysrq-trigger
[   28.476745] sysrq: SysRq : Resetting
[   28.476793] Kernel stack overflow.
[   28.476817] CPU: 0 PID: 424 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.0.0-rc1+ #13
[   28.476820] Hardware name: IBM 2964 NE1 716 (KVM/Linux)
[   28.476826] Krnl PSW : 0400c00180000000 0000000000115c0c (pcpu_delegate+0x12c/0x140)
[   28.476861]            R:0 T:1 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:0 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:0 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
[   28.476863] Krnl GPRS: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 000000000010dff8 0000000000000000
[   28.476864]            0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000ab7090 000003e0006efbf0
[   28.476864]            000000000010dff8 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[   28.476865]            000000007fffc000 0000000000730408 000003e0006efc58 0000000000000000
[   28.476887] Krnl Code: 0000000000115bfe: 4170f000            la      %r7,0(%r15)
[   28.476887]            0000000000115c02: 41f0a000            la      %r15,0(%r10)
[   28.476887]           #0000000000115c06: e370f0980024        stg     %r7,152(%r15)
[   28.476887]           >0000000000115c0c: c0e5fffff86e        brasl   %r14,114ce8
[   28.476887]            0000000000115c12: 41f07000            la      %r15,0(%r7)
[   28.476887]            0000000000115c16: a7f4ffa8            brc     15,115b66
[   28.476887]            0000000000115c1a: 0707                bcr     0,%r7
[   28.476887]            0000000000115c1c: 0707                bcr     0,%r7
[   28.476901] Call Trace:
[   28.476902] Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[   28.476920]  [<0000000000a01c4a>] arch_call_rest_init+0x22/0x80
[   28.476927] Kernel panic - not syncing: Corrupt kernel stack, can't continue.
[   28.476930] CPU: 0 PID: 424 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.0.0-rc1+ #13
[   28.476932] Hardware name: IBM 2964 NE1 716 (KVM/Linux)
[   28.476932] Call Trace:

Fixes: 2f859d0dad81 ("s390/smp: reduce size of struct pcpu")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0+
Reported-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
---
 arch/s390/kernel/smp.c | 8 ++++++--
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/smp.c b/arch/s390/kernel/smp.c
index 77f4f334a465..f5bfd9d95da1 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/smp.c
@@ -360,9 +360,13 @@ void smp_call_online_cpu(void (*func)(void *), void *data)
  */
 void smp_call_ipl_cpu(void (*func)(void *), void *data)
 {
+	struct _lowcore *lc = pcpu_devices->lowcore;
+
+	if (pcpu_devices[0].address == stap())
+		lc = &S390_lowcore;
+
 	pcpu_delegate(&pcpu_devices[0], func, data,
-		      pcpu_devices->lowcore->panic_stack -
-		      PANIC_FRAME_OFFSET + PAGE_SIZE);
+		      lc->panic_stack - PANIC_FRAME_OFFSET + PAGE_SIZE);
 }
 
 int smp_find_processor_id(u16 address)
-- 
2.17.2

Re: [PATCH v2 for-4.4-stable] s390/smp: Fix calling smp_call_ipl_cpu() from ipl CPU

[Greg KH]

On Wed, Jan 30, 2019 at 04:21:07PM +0100, David Hildenbrand wrote:
> commit 60f1bf29c0b2519989927cae640cd1f50f59dc7f upstream.
> 
> When calling smp_call_ipl_cpu() from the IPL CPU, we will try to read
> from pcpu_devices->lowcore. However, due to prefixing, that will result
> in reading from absolute address 0 on that CPU. We have to go via the
> actual lowcore instead.
> 
> This means that right now, we will read lc->nodat_stack == 0 and
> therfore work on a very wrong stack.
> 
> This BUG essentially broke rebooting under QEMU TCG (which will report
> a low address protection exception). And checking under KVM, it is
> also broken under KVM. With 1 VCPU it can be easily triggered.
> 
> :/# echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/sysrq
> :/# echo b > /proc/sysrq-trigger
> [   28.476745] sysrq: SysRq : Resetting
> [   28.476793] Kernel stack overflow.
> [   28.476817] CPU: 0 PID: 424 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.0.0-rc1+ #13
> [   28.476820] Hardware name: IBM 2964 NE1 716 (KVM/Linux)
> [   28.476826] Krnl PSW : 0400c00180000000 0000000000115c0c (pcpu_delegate+0x12c/0x140)
> [   28.476861]            R:0 T:1 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:0 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:0 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
> [   28.476863] Krnl GPRS: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 000000000010dff8 0000000000000000
> [   28.476864]            0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000ab7090 000003e0006efbf0
> [   28.476864]            000000000010dff8 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
> [   28.476865]            000000007fffc000 0000000000730408 000003e0006efc58 0000000000000000
> [   28.476887] Krnl Code: 0000000000115bfe: 4170f000            la      %r7,0(%r15)
> [   28.476887]            0000000000115c02: 41f0a000            la      %r15,0(%r10)
> [   28.476887]           #0000000000115c06: e370f0980024        stg     %r7,152(%r15)
> [   28.476887]           >0000000000115c0c: c0e5fffff86e        brasl   %r14,114ce8
> [   28.476887]            0000000000115c12: 41f07000            la      %r15,0(%r7)
> [   28.476887]            0000000000115c16: a7f4ffa8            brc     15,115b66
> [   28.476887]            0000000000115c1a: 0707                bcr     0,%r7
> [   28.476887]            0000000000115c1c: 0707                bcr     0,%r7
> [   28.476901] Call Trace:
> [   28.476902] Last Breaking-Event-Address:
> [   28.476920]  [<0000000000a01c4a>] arch_call_rest_init+0x22/0x80
> [   28.476927] Kernel panic - not syncing: Corrupt kernel stack, can't continue.
> [   28.476930] CPU: 0 PID: 424 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.0.0-rc1+ #13
> [   28.476932] Hardware name: IBM 2964 NE1 716 (KVM/Linux)
> [   28.476932] Call Trace:
> 
> Fixes: 2f859d0dad81 ("s390/smp: reduce size of struct pcpu")
> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0+
> Reported-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
> ---
>  arch/s390/kernel/smp.c | 8 ++++++--
>  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

Now queued up, thanks.

greg k-h