From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
To: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, mark.rutland@arm.com,
catalin.marinas@arm.com, will@kernel.org,
Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com, nivedita@alum.mit.edu,
Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v2 4/8] efi/libstub/arm64: simplify randomized loading of kernel image
Date: Mon, 13 Apr 2020 17:55:17 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20200413155521.24698-5-ardb@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20200413155521.24698-1-ardb@kernel.org>
The KASLR code path in the arm64 version of the EFI stub incorporates
some overly complicated logic to randomly allocate a region of the right
alignment: there is no need to randomize the placement of the kernel
modulo 2 MiB separately from the placement of the 2 MiB aligned allocation
itself - we can simply follow the same logic used by the non-randomized
placement, which is to allocate at the correct alignment, and only take
TEXT_OFFSET into account if it is not a round multiple of the alignment.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
---
drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm64-stub.c | 32 +++-----------------
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm64-stub.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm64-stub.c
index cfd535c13242..6fc3bd9a56db 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm64-stub.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm64-stub.c
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ efi_status_t handle_kernel_image(unsigned long *image_addr,
{
efi_status_t status;
unsigned long kernel_size, kernel_memsize = 0;
- u64 phys_seed = 0;
+ u32 phys_seed = 0;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE)) {
if (!nokaslr()) {
@@ -74,36 +74,15 @@ efi_status_t handle_kernel_image(unsigned long *image_addr,
kernel_size = _edata - _text;
kernel_memsize = kernel_size + (_end - _edata);
+ *reserve_size = kernel_memsize + TEXT_OFFSET % min_kimg_align;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) && phys_seed != 0) {
- /*
- * Produce a displacement in the interval [0, MIN_KIMG_ALIGN)
- * that doesn't violate this kernel's de-facto alignment
- * constraints.
- */
- u32 mask = (MIN_KIMG_ALIGN - 1) & ~(EFI_KIMG_ALIGN - 1);
- u32 offset = (phys_seed >> 32) & mask;
-
- /*
- * With CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_TEXT_OFFSET=y, TEXT_OFFSET may not
- * be a multiple of EFI_KIMG_ALIGN, and we must ensure that
- * we preserve the misalignment of 'offset' relative to
- * EFI_KIMG_ALIGN so that statically allocated objects whose
- * alignment exceeds PAGE_SIZE appear correctly aligned in
- * memory.
- */
- offset |= TEXT_OFFSET % EFI_KIMG_ALIGN;
-
/*
* If KASLR is enabled, and we have some randomness available,
* locate the kernel at a randomized offset in physical memory.
*/
- *reserve_size = kernel_memsize + offset;
- status = efi_random_alloc(*reserve_size,
- MIN_KIMG_ALIGN, reserve_addr,
- (u32)phys_seed);
-
- *image_addr = *reserve_addr + offset;
+ status = efi_random_alloc(*reserve_size, min_kimg_align,
+ reserve_addr, phys_seed);
} else {
status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
}
@@ -119,7 +98,6 @@ efi_status_t handle_kernel_image(unsigned long *image_addr,
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
- *reserve_size = kernel_memsize + TEXT_OFFSET % min_kimg_align;
status = efi_low_alloc(*reserve_size,
min_kimg_align, reserve_addr);
@@ -128,9 +106,9 @@ efi_status_t handle_kernel_image(unsigned long *image_addr,
*reserve_size = 0;
return status;
}
- *image_addr = *reserve_addr + TEXT_OFFSET % min_kimg_align;
}
+ *image_addr = *reserve_addr + TEXT_OFFSET % min_kimg_align;
memcpy((void *)*image_addr, _text, kernel_size);
return EFI_SUCCESS;
--
2.17.1
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
To: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com, catalin.marinas@arm.com,
nivedita@alum.mit.edu, Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com,
will@kernel.org, Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>,
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: [PATCH v2 4/8] efi/libstub/arm64: simplify randomized loading of kernel image
Date: Mon, 13 Apr 2020 17:55:17 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20200413155521.24698-5-ardb@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20200413155521.24698-1-ardb@kernel.org>
The KASLR code path in the arm64 version of the EFI stub incorporates
some overly complicated logic to randomly allocate a region of the right
alignment: there is no need to randomize the placement of the kernel
modulo 2 MiB separately from the placement of the 2 MiB aligned allocation
itself - we can simply follow the same logic used by the non-randomized
placement, which is to allocate at the correct alignment, and only take
TEXT_OFFSET into account if it is not a round multiple of the alignment.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
---
drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm64-stub.c | 32 +++-----------------
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm64-stub.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm64-stub.c
index cfd535c13242..6fc3bd9a56db 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm64-stub.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm64-stub.c
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ efi_status_t handle_kernel_image(unsigned long *image_addr,
{
efi_status_t status;
unsigned long kernel_size, kernel_memsize = 0;
- u64 phys_seed = 0;
+ u32 phys_seed = 0;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE)) {
if (!nokaslr()) {
@@ -74,36 +74,15 @@ efi_status_t handle_kernel_image(unsigned long *image_addr,
kernel_size = _edata - _text;
kernel_memsize = kernel_size + (_end - _edata);
+ *reserve_size = kernel_memsize + TEXT_OFFSET % min_kimg_align;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) && phys_seed != 0) {
- /*
- * Produce a displacement in the interval [0, MIN_KIMG_ALIGN)
- * that doesn't violate this kernel's de-facto alignment
- * constraints.
- */
- u32 mask = (MIN_KIMG_ALIGN - 1) & ~(EFI_KIMG_ALIGN - 1);
- u32 offset = (phys_seed >> 32) & mask;
-
- /*
- * With CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_TEXT_OFFSET=y, TEXT_OFFSET may not
- * be a multiple of EFI_KIMG_ALIGN, and we must ensure that
- * we preserve the misalignment of 'offset' relative to
- * EFI_KIMG_ALIGN so that statically allocated objects whose
- * alignment exceeds PAGE_SIZE appear correctly aligned in
- * memory.
- */
- offset |= TEXT_OFFSET % EFI_KIMG_ALIGN;
-
/*
* If KASLR is enabled, and we have some randomness available,
* locate the kernel at a randomized offset in physical memory.
*/
- *reserve_size = kernel_memsize + offset;
- status = efi_random_alloc(*reserve_size,
- MIN_KIMG_ALIGN, reserve_addr,
- (u32)phys_seed);
-
- *image_addr = *reserve_addr + offset;
+ status = efi_random_alloc(*reserve_size, min_kimg_align,
+ reserve_addr, phys_seed);
} else {
status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
}
@@ -119,7 +98,6 @@ efi_status_t handle_kernel_image(unsigned long *image_addr,
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
- *reserve_size = kernel_memsize + TEXT_OFFSET % min_kimg_align;
status = efi_low_alloc(*reserve_size,
min_kimg_align, reserve_addr);
@@ -128,9 +106,9 @@ efi_status_t handle_kernel_image(unsigned long *image_addr,
*reserve_size = 0;
return status;
}
- *image_addr = *reserve_addr + TEXT_OFFSET % min_kimg_align;
}
+ *image_addr = *reserve_addr + TEXT_OFFSET % min_kimg_align;
memcpy((void *)*image_addr, _text, kernel_size);
return EFI_SUCCESS;
--
2.17.1
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next prev parent reply other threads:[~2020-04-13 15:55 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 33+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2020-04-13 15:55 [PATCH v2 0/8] efi/libstub: simplify arm64 kernel image loading Ard Biesheuvel
2020-04-13 15:55 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2020-04-13 15:55 ` [PATCH v2 1/8] efi/libstub/random: align allocate size to EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN Ard Biesheuvel
2020-04-13 15:55 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2020-04-13 15:55 ` [PATCH v2 2/8] efi/libstub/random: increase random alloc granularity Ard Biesheuvel
2020-04-13 15:55 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2020-04-13 15:55 ` [PATCH v2 3/8] efi/libstub/arm64: replace 'preferred' offset with alignment check Ard Biesheuvel
2020-04-13 15:55 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2020-04-14 23:21 ` Atish Patra
2020-04-14 23:21 ` Atish Patra
2020-04-15 7:42 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2020-04-15 7:42 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2020-04-13 15:55 ` Ard Biesheuvel [this message]
2020-04-13 15:55 ` [PATCH v2 4/8] efi/libstub/arm64: simplify randomized loading of kernel image Ard Biesheuvel
2020-04-13 15:55 ` [PATCH v2 5/8] efi/libstub/arm64: align PE/COFF sections to segment alignment Ard Biesheuvel
2020-04-13 15:55 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2020-04-22 9:39 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2020-04-22 9:39 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2020-04-28 15:11 ` Will Deacon
2020-04-28 15:11 ` Will Deacon
2020-04-13 15:55 ` [PATCH v2 6/8] efi/libstub: add API function to allocate aligned memory Ard Biesheuvel
2020-04-13 15:55 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2020-04-14 23:46 ` Atish Patra
2020-04-14 23:46 ` Atish Patra
2020-04-13 15:55 ` [PATCH v2 7/8] efi/libstub/arm64: switch to ordinary page allocator for kernel image Ard Biesheuvel
2020-04-13 15:55 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2020-04-14 23:29 ` Atish Patra
2020-04-13 15:55 ` [PATCH v2 8/8] efi/libstub: move efi_relocate_kernel() into separate source file Ard Biesheuvel
2020-04-13 15:55 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2020-04-13 21:53 ` [PATCH v2 0/8] efi/libstub: simplify arm64 kernel image loading Atish Patra
2020-04-13 21:53 ` Atish Patra
2020-04-14 7:22 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2020-04-14 7:22 ` Ard Biesheuvel
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