From: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
To: Will Deacon <will-DgEjT+Ai2ygdnm+yROfE0A@public.gmane.org>
Cc: mtk.manpages-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org,
linux-man-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org,
linux-arch-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org,
linux-arm-kernel-IAPFreCvJWM7uuMidbF8XUB+6BGkLq7r@public.gmane.org,
Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>,
Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>,
Mark Rutland <mark.rutland-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 14/14] prctl.2: Add PR_PAC_RESET_KEYS (arm64)
Date: Mon, 18 May 2020 17:11:28 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20200518161128.GB21779@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20200513210022.GA28594@willie-the-truck>
On Wed, May 13, 2020 at 10:00:22PM +0100, Will Deacon wrote:
> On Wed, May 13, 2020 at 03:36:54PM +0100, Dave Martin wrote:
> > On Wed, May 13, 2020 at 08:25:31AM +0100, Will Deacon wrote:
> > > On Tue, May 12, 2020 at 05:36:59PM +0100, Dave Martin wrote:
> > > > +As a special case, if
> > > > +.I arg2
> > > > +is zero then all the keys are reset.
> > > > +Since new keys could be added in future,
> > > > +this is the recommended way to completely wipe the existing keys
> > > > +when creating a new execution context.
> > >
> > > I see what you're saying, but the keys are also reset on exec() iirc, so we
> > > don't want to encourage people to issue the prctl() unnecessarily
> > > immediately following an exec().
> >
> > I thought of saying that, then pulled it out again.
> >
> > How about:
> >
> > "[...] a new execution context within an existing process. Note that
> > execve() always resets all the keys as part of its operation, without
> > the need for this prctl() call. PR_PAC_RESET_KEYS is intended for
> > custom situations that do not involve execve(), such as creating a new
> > managed run-time sandbox."
> >
> > I deliberately don't say "thread" because that's probably libc's job.
> > I'll need to check glibc does, though. There may be issues with
> > pthreads semantics that mean we can't reset the keys there.
>
> That's better, but you may even be able to drop the "such as..." part, I
> reckon.
>
> > > > @@ -1920,6 +1960,27 @@ are not 0.
> > > > .B EINVAL
> > > > .I option
> > > > was
> > > > +.B PR_PAC_RESET_KEYS
> > > > +and
> > > > +.I arg2
> > > > +contains non-zero bits other than
> > > > +.BR
> > > > +.BR PR_PAC_APIAKEY ,
> > > > +.BR PR_PAC_APIBKEY ,
> > > > +.BR PR_PAC_APDAKEY ,
> > > > +.B PR_PAC_APDBKEY
> > > > +and
> > > > +.BR PR_PAC_APGAKEY ;
> > > > +or
> > > > +.IR arg3 ,
> > > > +.I arg4
> > > > +and
> > > > +.I arg5
> > > > +were not all zero.
> > >
> > > Do we care about other reasons for -EINVAL, such as the system not
> > > supporting pointer authentication?
> >
> > Again, I tried to catch that under the new "not supported by this
> > platform" wording in the earlier patch. Do you think that's sufficient,
> > or do we need something else here?
>
> As long as it's clear that the prctl() *can* fail and userspace can't just
> ignore the return value, then I'm happy. If it's not obvious, then spelling
> it out seems harmless to me.
OK, I'll try to figure out a way to capture this.
Since prctl is really the wild west when it comes to error codes I was
presuming that's it's best to say nothing and rely on people's common sense.
But I guess this isn't great either.
How about summarising the key error cases here, and just putting a cross-
reference in the ERRORS section rather than trying to describe them
there? I really don't want to duplicate this stuff -- that will get
unmaintanable, fast (if it hasn't already).
Cheers
---Dave
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
To: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: mtk.manpages@gmail.com, linux-man@vger.kernel.org,
linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>,
Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 14/14] prctl.2: Add PR_PAC_RESET_KEYS (arm64)
Date: Mon, 18 May 2020 17:11:28 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20200518161128.GB21779@arm.com> (raw)
Message-ID: <20200518161128.4I8qDeWunBDoAo42B0Qb3aeH6oypIIFYAOBiWWpuPVI@z> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20200513210022.GA28594@willie-the-truck>
On Wed, May 13, 2020 at 10:00:22PM +0100, Will Deacon wrote:
> On Wed, May 13, 2020 at 03:36:54PM +0100, Dave Martin wrote:
> > On Wed, May 13, 2020 at 08:25:31AM +0100, Will Deacon wrote:
> > > On Tue, May 12, 2020 at 05:36:59PM +0100, Dave Martin wrote:
> > > > +As a special case, if
> > > > +.I arg2
> > > > +is zero then all the keys are reset.
> > > > +Since new keys could be added in future,
> > > > +this is the recommended way to completely wipe the existing keys
> > > > +when creating a new execution context.
> > >
> > > I see what you're saying, but the keys are also reset on exec() iirc, so we
> > > don't want to encourage people to issue the prctl() unnecessarily
> > > immediately following an exec().
> >
> > I thought of saying that, then pulled it out again.
> >
> > How about:
> >
> > "[...] a new execution context within an existing process. Note that
> > execve() always resets all the keys as part of its operation, without
> > the need for this prctl() call. PR_PAC_RESET_KEYS is intended for
> > custom situations that do not involve execve(), such as creating a new
> > managed run-time sandbox."
> >
> > I deliberately don't say "thread" because that's probably libc's job.
> > I'll need to check glibc does, though. There may be issues with
> > pthreads semantics that mean we can't reset the keys there.
>
> That's better, but you may even be able to drop the "such as..." part, I
> reckon.
>
> > > > @@ -1920,6 +1960,27 @@ are not 0.
> > > > .B EINVAL
> > > > .I option
> > > > was
> > > > +.B PR_PAC_RESET_KEYS
> > > > +and
> > > > +.I arg2
> > > > +contains non-zero bits other than
> > > > +.BR
> > > > +.BR PR_PAC_APIAKEY ,
> > > > +.BR PR_PAC_APIBKEY ,
> > > > +.BR PR_PAC_APDAKEY ,
> > > > +.B PR_PAC_APDBKEY
> > > > +and
> > > > +.BR PR_PAC_APGAKEY ;
> > > > +or
> > > > +.IR arg3 ,
> > > > +.I arg4
> > > > +and
> > > > +.I arg5
> > > > +were not all zero.
> > >
> > > Do we care about other reasons for -EINVAL, such as the system not
> > > supporting pointer authentication?
> >
> > Again, I tried to catch that under the new "not supported by this
> > platform" wording in the earlier patch. Do you think that's sufficient,
> > or do we need something else here?
>
> As long as it's clear that the prctl() *can* fail and userspace can't just
> ignore the return value, then I'm happy. If it's not obvious, then spelling
> it out seems harmless to me.
OK, I'll try to figure out a way to capture this.
Since prctl is really the wild west when it comes to error codes I was
presuming that's it's best to say nothing and rely on people's common sense.
But I guess this isn't great either.
How about summarising the key error cases here, and just putting a cross-
reference in the ERRORS section rather than trying to describe them
there? I really don't want to duplicate this stuff -- that will get
unmaintanable, fast (if it hasn't already).
Cheers
---Dave
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
To: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, linux-man@vger.kernel.org,
Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
mtk.manpages@gmail.com,
Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>,
Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 14/14] prctl.2: Add PR_PAC_RESET_KEYS (arm64)
Date: Mon, 18 May 2020 17:11:28 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20200518161128.GB21779@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20200513210022.GA28594@willie-the-truck>
On Wed, May 13, 2020 at 10:00:22PM +0100, Will Deacon wrote:
> On Wed, May 13, 2020 at 03:36:54PM +0100, Dave Martin wrote:
> > On Wed, May 13, 2020 at 08:25:31AM +0100, Will Deacon wrote:
> > > On Tue, May 12, 2020 at 05:36:59PM +0100, Dave Martin wrote:
> > > > +As a special case, if
> > > > +.I arg2
> > > > +is zero then all the keys are reset.
> > > > +Since new keys could be added in future,
> > > > +this is the recommended way to completely wipe the existing keys
> > > > +when creating a new execution context.
> > >
> > > I see what you're saying, but the keys are also reset on exec() iirc, so we
> > > don't want to encourage people to issue the prctl() unnecessarily
> > > immediately following an exec().
> >
> > I thought of saying that, then pulled it out again.
> >
> > How about:
> >
> > "[...] a new execution context within an existing process. Note that
> > execve() always resets all the keys as part of its operation, without
> > the need for this prctl() call. PR_PAC_RESET_KEYS is intended for
> > custom situations that do not involve execve(), such as creating a new
> > managed run-time sandbox."
> >
> > I deliberately don't say "thread" because that's probably libc's job.
> > I'll need to check glibc does, though. There may be issues with
> > pthreads semantics that mean we can't reset the keys there.
>
> That's better, but you may even be able to drop the "such as..." part, I
> reckon.
>
> > > > @@ -1920,6 +1960,27 @@ are not 0.
> > > > .B EINVAL
> > > > .I option
> > > > was
> > > > +.B PR_PAC_RESET_KEYS
> > > > +and
> > > > +.I arg2
> > > > +contains non-zero bits other than
> > > > +.BR
> > > > +.BR PR_PAC_APIAKEY ,
> > > > +.BR PR_PAC_APIBKEY ,
> > > > +.BR PR_PAC_APDAKEY ,
> > > > +.B PR_PAC_APDBKEY
> > > > +and
> > > > +.BR PR_PAC_APGAKEY ;
> > > > +or
> > > > +.IR arg3 ,
> > > > +.I arg4
> > > > +and
> > > > +.I arg5
> > > > +were not all zero.
> > >
> > > Do we care about other reasons for -EINVAL, such as the system not
> > > supporting pointer authentication?
> >
> > Again, I tried to catch that under the new "not supported by this
> > platform" wording in the earlier patch. Do you think that's sufficient,
> > or do we need something else here?
>
> As long as it's clear that the prctl() *can* fail and userspace can't just
> ignore the return value, then I'm happy. If it's not obvious, then spelling
> it out seems harmless to me.
OK, I'll try to figure out a way to capture this.
Since prctl is really the wild west when it comes to error codes I was
presuming that's it's best to say nothing and rely on people's common sense.
But I guess this isn't great either.
How about summarising the key error cases here, and just putting a cross-
reference in the ERRORS section rather than trying to describe them
there? I really don't want to duplicate this stuff -- that will get
unmaintanable, fast (if it hasn't already).
Cheers
---Dave
_______________________________________________
linux-arm-kernel mailing list
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2020-05-18 16:11 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 149+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2020-05-12 16:36 [PATCH 00/14] prctl.2 man page updates for Linux 5.6 Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` [PATCH 01/14] prctl.2: tfix clarify that prctl can apply to threads Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` Dave Martin
[not found] ` <1589301419-24459-2-git-send-email-Dave.Martin-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
2020-05-13 8:30 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 8:30 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 8:30 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-12 16:36 ` [PATCH 03/14] prctl.2: tfix mis-description of thread ID values in procfs Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 8:36 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 8:36 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-12 16:36 ` [PATCH 04/14] prctl.2: srcfix add comments for navigation Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 10:09 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 10:09 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 10:56 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 10:56 ` Dave Martin
[not found] ` <20200513105620.GE21779-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
2020-05-13 11:03 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 11:03 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 11:03 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 11:15 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 11:15 ` Dave Martin
[not found] ` <20200513111557.GG21779-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
2020-05-13 11:48 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 11:48 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 11:48 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
[not found] ` <022b1d7f-8381-a9a8-b5aa-907143fd4831-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
2020-05-13 11:51 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 11:51 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 11:51 ` Dave Martin
[not found] ` <1589301419-24459-1-git-send-email-Dave.Martin-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
2020-05-12 16:36 ` [PATCH 02/14] prctl.2: Add health warning Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` Dave Martin
[not found] ` <1589301419-24459-3-git-send-email-Dave.Martin-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
2020-05-13 10:10 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 10:10 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 10:10 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 11:13 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 11:13 ` Dave Martin
[not found] ` <20200513111340.GF21779-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
2020-05-13 11:40 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 11:40 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 11:40 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
[not found] ` <7218089f-20df-52b3-e1d4-ac63e0215efc-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
2020-05-13 11:41 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 11:41 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 11:41 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` [PATCH 05/14] prctl.2: tfix listing order of prctls Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 10:10 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 10:10 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
[not found] ` <1bb991f4-176a-a74e-01fc-c73b49ed77f5-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
2020-05-13 11:21 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 11:21 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 11:21 ` Dave Martin
[not found] ` <20200513112133.GH21779-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
2020-05-13 11:31 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 11:31 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 11:31 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 11:45 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 11:45 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 11:45 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` [PATCH 06/14] prctl.2: ffix quotation mark tweaks Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` Dave Martin
[not found] ` <1589301419-24459-7-git-send-email-Dave.Martin-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
2020-05-13 10:11 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 10:11 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 10:11 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
[not found] ` <7afe32a5-9675-74d4-7c39-f1271d475afd-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
2020-05-13 11:39 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 11:39 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 11:39 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 11:46 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 11:46 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
[not found] ` <f575e35d-cd5e-5808-bed4-91bdfb9c2905-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
2020-05-13 11:51 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 11:51 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 11:51 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` [PATCH 07/14] prctl.2: Document removal of Intel MPX prctls Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:41 ` Dave Hansen
2020-05-12 16:41 ` Dave Hansen
[not found] ` <1589301419-24459-8-git-send-email-Dave.Martin-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
2020-05-13 10:11 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 10:11 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 10:11 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-12 16:36 ` [PATCH 09/14] prctl.2: tfix minor punctuation in SPECULATION_CTRL prctls Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` Dave Martin
[not found] ` <1589301419-24459-10-git-send-email-Dave.Martin-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
2020-05-13 10:31 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 10:31 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 10:31 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-12 16:36 ` [PATCH 10/14] prctl.2: Add PR_SPEC_INDIRECT_BRANCH for " Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` Dave Martin
[not found] ` <1589301419-24459-11-git-send-email-Dave.Martin-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
2020-05-13 11:21 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 11:21 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 11:21 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 11:49 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 11:49 ` Dave Martin
[not found] ` <20200513114915.GL21779-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
2020-05-13 12:06 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 12:06 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 12:06 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
[not found] ` <604879eb-1c7e-d08b-a6b8-165e4259b60c-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
2020-05-13 13:53 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 13:53 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 13:53 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` [PATCH 12/14] prctl.2: Clarify the unsupported hardware case of EINVAL Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 10:48 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 10:48 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-12 16:36 ` [PATCH 08/14] prctl.2: Work around bogus constant "maxsig" in PR_SET_PDEATHSIG Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` Dave Martin
[not found] ` <1589301419-24459-9-git-send-email-Dave.Martin-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
2020-05-13 10:30 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 10:30 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 10:30 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-12 16:36 ` [PATCH 11/14] prctl.2: Add PR_SPEC_DISABLE_NOEXEC for SPECULATION_CTRL prctls Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` [PATCH 13/14] prctl.2: Add SVE prctls (arm64) Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` Dave Martin
[not found] ` <1589301419-24459-14-git-send-email-Dave.Martin-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
2020-05-13 8:43 ` Will Deacon
2020-05-13 8:43 ` Will Deacon
2020-05-13 8:43 ` Will Deacon
2020-05-13 10:46 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 10:46 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 10:46 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 11:01 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 11:01 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
[not found] ` <a01fc572-cac8-1932-c3e5-c70184417ca3-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
2020-05-13 14:02 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 14:02 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 14:02 ` Dave Martin
[not found] ` <20200513140200.GP21779-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
2020-05-13 21:11 ` Will Deacon
2020-05-13 21:11 ` Will Deacon
2020-05-13 21:11 ` Will Deacon
2020-05-18 16:37 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-18 16:37 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-26 14:45 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-26 14:45 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` [PATCH 14/14] prctl.2: Add PR_PAC_RESET_KEYS (arm64) Dave Martin
2020-05-12 16:36 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 7:25 ` Will Deacon
2020-05-13 7:25 ` Will Deacon
2020-05-13 14:36 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 14:36 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-13 14:36 ` Dave Martin
[not found] ` <20200513143653.GQ21779-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
2020-05-13 21:00 ` Will Deacon
2020-05-13 21:00 ` Will Deacon
2020-05-13 21:00 ` Will Deacon
2020-05-18 16:11 ` Dave Martin [this message]
2020-05-18 16:11 ` Dave Martin
2020-05-18 16:11 ` Dave Martin
[not found] ` <20200518161128.GB21779-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org>
2020-05-18 16:29 ` Will Deacon
2020-05-18 16:29 ` Will Deacon
2020-05-18 16:29 ` Will Deacon
2020-05-13 11:28 ` [PATCH 00/14] prctl.2 man page updates for Linux 5.6 Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2020-05-13 11:28 ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
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