All of lore.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Tianyu Lan <ltykernel@gmail.com>
To: konrad.wilk@oracle.com, tglx@linutronix.de, mingo@redhat.com,
	bp@alien8.de, x86@kernel.org, hpa@zytor.com, kys@microsoft.com,
	haiyangz@microsoft.com, sthemmin@microsoft.com,
	wei.liu@kernel.org, joro@8bytes.org, will@kernel.org
Cc: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>,
	iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org, vkuznets@redhat.com,
	thomas.lendacky@amd.com, brijesh.singh@amd.com,
	sunilmut@microsoft.com
Subject: [RFC V2 PATCH 10/12] HV/IOMMU: Add Hyper-V dma ops support
Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2021 11:22:15 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20210413152217.3386288-11-ltykernel@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210413152217.3386288-1-ltykernel@gmail.com>

From: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>

Hyper-V Isolation VM requires bounce buffer support. To use swiotlb
bounce buffer, add Hyper-V dma ops and use swiotlb functions in the
map and unmap callback.

Allocate bounce buffer in the Hyper-V code because bounce buffer
needs to be accessed via extra address space(e.g, address above 39bit)
in the AMD SEV SNP based Isolation VM.

ioremap_cache() can't use in the hyperv_iommu_swiotlb_init() which
is too early place and remap bounce buffer in the hyperv_iommu_swiotlb_
later_init().

Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c |   3 +-
 drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c        |   3 +
 drivers/iommu/hyperv-iommu.c  | 127 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c
index c2cfa5e7c152..caaf68c06f24 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include <asm/iommu_table.h>
 
 int swiotlb __read_mostly;
+extern int hyperv_swiotlb;
 
 /*
  * pci_swiotlb_detect_override - set swiotlb to 1 if necessary
@@ -68,7 +69,7 @@ void __init pci_swiotlb_init(void)
 void __init pci_swiotlb_late_init(void)
 {
 	/* An IOMMU turned us off. */
-	if (!swiotlb)
+	if (!swiotlb && !hyperv_swiotlb)
 		swiotlb_exit();
 	else {
 		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI-DMA: "
diff --git a/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c b/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c
index 10dce9f91216..0ee6ec3a5de6 100644
--- a/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
 
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/notifier.h>
 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
@@ -2030,6 +2031,7 @@ struct hv_device *vmbus_device_create(const guid_t *type,
 	return child_device_obj;
 }
 
+static u64 vmbus_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
 /*
  * vmbus_device_register - Register the child device
  */
@@ -2070,6 +2072,7 @@ int vmbus_device_register(struct hv_device *child_device_obj)
 	}
 	hv_debug_add_dev_dir(child_device_obj);
 
+	child_device_obj->device.dma_mask = &vmbus_dma_mask;
 	return 0;
 
 err_kset_unregister:
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/hyperv-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/hyperv-iommu.c
index e285a220c913..588ba847f0cc 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/hyperv-iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/hyperv-iommu.c
@@ -13,19 +13,28 @@
 #include <linux/irq.h>
 #include <linux/iommu.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/hyperv.h>
 
+#include <asm/io.h>
 #include <asm/apic.h>
 #include <asm/cpu.h>
 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
 #include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/iommu.h>
+#include <asm/iommu_table.h>
 #include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
 #include <asm/mshyperv.h>
+#include <asm/swiotlb.h>
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
+#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
 
 #include "irq_remapping.h"
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
 
+int hyperv_swiotlb __read_mostly;
+
 /*
  * According 82093AA IO-APIC spec , IO APIC has a 24-entry Interrupt
  * Redirection Table. Hyper-V exposes one single IO-APIC and so define
@@ -36,6 +45,10 @@
 static cpumask_t ioapic_max_cpumask = { CPU_BITS_NONE };
 static struct irq_domain *ioapic_ir_domain;
 
+static unsigned long hyperv_io_tlb_start, *hyperv_io_tlb_end; 
+static unsigned long hyperv_io_tlb_nslabs, hyperv_io_tlb_size;
+static void *hyperv_io_tlb_remap;
+
 static int hyperv_ir_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data,
 		const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
 {
@@ -337,4 +350,118 @@ static const struct irq_domain_ops hyperv_root_ir_domain_ops = {
 	.free = hyperv_root_irq_remapping_free,
 };
 
+static dma_addr_t hyperv_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
+				  unsigned long offset, size_t size,
+				  enum dma_data_direction dir,
+				  unsigned long attrs)
+{
+	phys_addr_t map, phys = (page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT) + offset;
+
+	if (!hv_is_isolation_supported())
+		return phys;
+
+	map = swiotlb_tbl_map_single(dev, phys, size, HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE, dir,
+				     attrs);
+	if (map == (phys_addr_t)DMA_MAPPING_ERROR)
+		return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
+
+	return map;
+}
+
+static void hyperv_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
+		size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
+{
+	if (!hv_is_isolation_supported())
+		return;
+
+	swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(dev, dev_addr, size, HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE, dir,
+				attrs);
+}
+
+int __init hyperv_swiotlb_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned long bytes;
+	void *vstart = 0;
+
+	bytes = 200 * 1024 * 1024;
+	vstart = memblock_alloc_low(PAGE_ALIGN(bytes), PAGE_SIZE);
+	hyperv_io_tlb_nslabs = bytes >> IO_TLB_SHIFT;
+	hyperv_io_tlb_size = bytes;
+
+	if (!vstart) {
+		pr_warn("Fail to allocate swiotlb.\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	hyperv_io_tlb_start = virt_to_phys(vstart);
+	if (!hyperv_io_tlb_start)
+		panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx.\n",
+		      __func__, PAGE_ALIGN(bytes), PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	if (swiotlb_init_with_tbl(vstart, hyperv_io_tlb_nslabs, 1))
+		panic("%s: Cannot allocate SWIOTLB buffer.\n", __func__);
+
+	swiotlb_set_max_segment(PAGE_SIZE);
+	hyperv_io_tlb_end = hyperv_io_tlb_start + bytes;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+const struct dma_map_ops hyperv_dma_ops = {
+	.map_page = hyperv_map_page,
+	.unmap_page = hyperv_unmap_page,
+};
+
+int __init hyperv_swiotlb_detect(void)
+{
+	dma_ops = &hyperv_dma_ops;
+
+	if (hypervisor_is_type(X86_HYPER_MS_HYPERV)
+	    && hv_is_isolation_supported()) {
+		/*
+		 * Disable generic swiotlb and allocate Hyper-v swiotlb
+		 * in the hyperv_iommu_swiotlb_init().
+		 */
+		swiotlb = 0;
+		hyperv_swiotlb = 1;
+
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void __init hyperv_iommu_swiotlb_init(void)
+{
+	hyperv_swiotlb_init();
+}
+
+void __init hyperv_iommu_swiotlb_later_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Mask bounce buffer visible to host and remap extra address. */
+	if (hv_isolation_type_snp()) {
+		ret = hv_set_mem_host_visibility(
+				phys_to_virt(hyperv_io_tlb_start),
+				hyperv_io_tlb_size,
+				VMBUS_PAGE_VISIBLE_READ_WRITE);
+		if (ret)
+			panic("%s: Fail to mark Hyper-v swiotlb buffer visible to host. err=%d\n",
+			      __func__, ret);
+
+		hyperv_io_tlb_remap = ioremap_cache(hyperv_io_tlb_start
+					    + ms_hyperv.shared_gpa_boundary,
+						    hyperv_io_tlb_size);
+		if (!hyperv_io_tlb_remap)
+			panic("%s: Fail to remap io tlb.\n", __func__);
+
+		memset(hyperv_io_tlb_remap, 0x00, hyperv_io_tlb_size);
+		swiotlb_set_bounce_remap(hyperv_io_tlb_remap);
+	}
+}
+
+IOMMU_INIT_FINISH(hyperv_swiotlb_detect,
+		  NULL, hyperv_iommu_swiotlb_init,
+		  hyperv_iommu_swiotlb_later_init);
+
 #endif
-- 
2.25.1


WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Tianyu Lan <ltykernel@gmail.com>
To: konrad.wilk@oracle.com, tglx@linutronix.de, mingo@redhat.com,
	bp@alien8.de, x86@kernel.org, hpa@zytor.com, kys@microsoft.com,
	haiyangz@microsoft.com, sthemmin@microsoft.com,
	wei.liu@kernel.org, joro@8bytes.org, will@kernel.org
Cc: thomas.lendacky@amd.com, linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org,
	Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org,
	brijesh.singh@amd.com, vkuznets@redhat.com,
	sunilmut@microsoft.com
Subject: [RFC V2 PATCH 10/12] HV/IOMMU: Add Hyper-V dma ops support
Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2021 11:22:15 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20210413152217.3386288-11-ltykernel@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210413152217.3386288-1-ltykernel@gmail.com>

From: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>

Hyper-V Isolation VM requires bounce buffer support. To use swiotlb
bounce buffer, add Hyper-V dma ops and use swiotlb functions in the
map and unmap callback.

Allocate bounce buffer in the Hyper-V code because bounce buffer
needs to be accessed via extra address space(e.g, address above 39bit)
in the AMD SEV SNP based Isolation VM.

ioremap_cache() can't use in the hyperv_iommu_swiotlb_init() which
is too early place and remap bounce buffer in the hyperv_iommu_swiotlb_
later_init().

Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c |   3 +-
 drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c        |   3 +
 drivers/iommu/hyperv-iommu.c  | 127 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 132 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c
index c2cfa5e7c152..caaf68c06f24 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include <asm/iommu_table.h>
 
 int swiotlb __read_mostly;
+extern int hyperv_swiotlb;
 
 /*
  * pci_swiotlb_detect_override - set swiotlb to 1 if necessary
@@ -68,7 +69,7 @@ void __init pci_swiotlb_init(void)
 void __init pci_swiotlb_late_init(void)
 {
 	/* An IOMMU turned us off. */
-	if (!swiotlb)
+	if (!swiotlb && !hyperv_swiotlb)
 		swiotlb_exit();
 	else {
 		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI-DMA: "
diff --git a/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c b/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c
index 10dce9f91216..0ee6ec3a5de6 100644
--- a/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
 
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/notifier.h>
 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
@@ -2030,6 +2031,7 @@ struct hv_device *vmbus_device_create(const guid_t *type,
 	return child_device_obj;
 }
 
+static u64 vmbus_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
 /*
  * vmbus_device_register - Register the child device
  */
@@ -2070,6 +2072,7 @@ int vmbus_device_register(struct hv_device *child_device_obj)
 	}
 	hv_debug_add_dev_dir(child_device_obj);
 
+	child_device_obj->device.dma_mask = &vmbus_dma_mask;
 	return 0;
 
 err_kset_unregister:
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/hyperv-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/hyperv-iommu.c
index e285a220c913..588ba847f0cc 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/hyperv-iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/hyperv-iommu.c
@@ -13,19 +13,28 @@
 #include <linux/irq.h>
 #include <linux/iommu.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/hyperv.h>
 
+#include <asm/io.h>
 #include <asm/apic.h>
 #include <asm/cpu.h>
 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
 #include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <asm/iommu.h>
+#include <asm/iommu_table.h>
 #include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
 #include <asm/mshyperv.h>
+#include <asm/swiotlb.h>
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
+#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
 
 #include "irq_remapping.h"
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
 
+int hyperv_swiotlb __read_mostly;
+
 /*
  * According 82093AA IO-APIC spec , IO APIC has a 24-entry Interrupt
  * Redirection Table. Hyper-V exposes one single IO-APIC and so define
@@ -36,6 +45,10 @@
 static cpumask_t ioapic_max_cpumask = { CPU_BITS_NONE };
 static struct irq_domain *ioapic_ir_domain;
 
+static unsigned long hyperv_io_tlb_start, *hyperv_io_tlb_end; 
+static unsigned long hyperv_io_tlb_nslabs, hyperv_io_tlb_size;
+static void *hyperv_io_tlb_remap;
+
 static int hyperv_ir_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data,
 		const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
 {
@@ -337,4 +350,118 @@ static const struct irq_domain_ops hyperv_root_ir_domain_ops = {
 	.free = hyperv_root_irq_remapping_free,
 };
 
+static dma_addr_t hyperv_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
+				  unsigned long offset, size_t size,
+				  enum dma_data_direction dir,
+				  unsigned long attrs)
+{
+	phys_addr_t map, phys = (page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT) + offset;
+
+	if (!hv_is_isolation_supported())
+		return phys;
+
+	map = swiotlb_tbl_map_single(dev, phys, size, HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE, dir,
+				     attrs);
+	if (map == (phys_addr_t)DMA_MAPPING_ERROR)
+		return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR;
+
+	return map;
+}
+
+static void hyperv_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
+		size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
+{
+	if (!hv_is_isolation_supported())
+		return;
+
+	swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(dev, dev_addr, size, HV_HYP_PAGE_SIZE, dir,
+				attrs);
+}
+
+int __init hyperv_swiotlb_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned long bytes;
+	void *vstart = 0;
+
+	bytes = 200 * 1024 * 1024;
+	vstart = memblock_alloc_low(PAGE_ALIGN(bytes), PAGE_SIZE);
+	hyperv_io_tlb_nslabs = bytes >> IO_TLB_SHIFT;
+	hyperv_io_tlb_size = bytes;
+
+	if (!vstart) {
+		pr_warn("Fail to allocate swiotlb.\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	hyperv_io_tlb_start = virt_to_phys(vstart);
+	if (!hyperv_io_tlb_start)
+		panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx.\n",
+		      __func__, PAGE_ALIGN(bytes), PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	if (swiotlb_init_with_tbl(vstart, hyperv_io_tlb_nslabs, 1))
+		panic("%s: Cannot allocate SWIOTLB buffer.\n", __func__);
+
+	swiotlb_set_max_segment(PAGE_SIZE);
+	hyperv_io_tlb_end = hyperv_io_tlb_start + bytes;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+const struct dma_map_ops hyperv_dma_ops = {
+	.map_page = hyperv_map_page,
+	.unmap_page = hyperv_unmap_page,
+};
+
+int __init hyperv_swiotlb_detect(void)
+{
+	dma_ops = &hyperv_dma_ops;
+
+	if (hypervisor_is_type(X86_HYPER_MS_HYPERV)
+	    && hv_is_isolation_supported()) {
+		/*
+		 * Disable generic swiotlb and allocate Hyper-v swiotlb
+		 * in the hyperv_iommu_swiotlb_init().
+		 */
+		swiotlb = 0;
+		hyperv_swiotlb = 1;
+
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void __init hyperv_iommu_swiotlb_init(void)
+{
+	hyperv_swiotlb_init();
+}
+
+void __init hyperv_iommu_swiotlb_later_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Mask bounce buffer visible to host and remap extra address. */
+	if (hv_isolation_type_snp()) {
+		ret = hv_set_mem_host_visibility(
+				phys_to_virt(hyperv_io_tlb_start),
+				hyperv_io_tlb_size,
+				VMBUS_PAGE_VISIBLE_READ_WRITE);
+		if (ret)
+			panic("%s: Fail to mark Hyper-v swiotlb buffer visible to host. err=%d\n",
+			      __func__, ret);
+
+		hyperv_io_tlb_remap = ioremap_cache(hyperv_io_tlb_start
+					    + ms_hyperv.shared_gpa_boundary,
+						    hyperv_io_tlb_size);
+		if (!hyperv_io_tlb_remap)
+			panic("%s: Fail to remap io tlb.\n", __func__);
+
+		memset(hyperv_io_tlb_remap, 0x00, hyperv_io_tlb_size);
+		swiotlb_set_bounce_remap(hyperv_io_tlb_remap);
+	}
+}
+
+IOMMU_INIT_FINISH(hyperv_swiotlb_detect,
+		  NULL, hyperv_iommu_swiotlb_init,
+		  hyperv_iommu_swiotlb_later_init);
+
 #endif
-- 
2.25.1

_______________________________________________
iommu mailing list
iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/iommu

  parent reply	other threads:[~2021-04-13 15:22 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 25+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-04-13 15:22 [RFC V2 PATCH 00/12] x86/Hyper-V: Add Hyper-V Isolation VM support Tianyu Lan
2021-04-13 15:22 ` Tianyu Lan
2021-04-13 15:22 ` [RFC V2 PATCH 1/12] x86/HV: Initialize GHCB page in Isolation VM Tianyu Lan
2021-04-13 15:22 ` [RFC V2 PATCH 2/12] x86/HV: Initialize shared memory boundary " Tianyu Lan
2021-04-13 15:22 ` [RFC V2 PATCH 3/12] x86/Hyper-V: Add new hvcall guest address host visibility support Tianyu Lan
2021-04-13 15:22 ` [RFC V2 PATCH 4/12] HV: Add Write/Read MSR registers via ghcb Tianyu Lan
2021-04-13 15:22 ` [RFC V2 PATCH 5/12] HV: Add ghcb hvcall support for SNP VM Tianyu Lan
2021-04-13 15:22 ` [RFC V2 PATCH 6/12] HV/Vmbus: Add SNP support for VMbus channel initiate message Tianyu Lan
2021-04-13 15:22 ` [RFC V2 PATCH 7/12] HV/Vmbus: Initialize VMbus ring buffer for Isolation VM Tianyu Lan
2021-04-13 15:22 ` [RFC V2 PATCH 8/12] UIO/Hyper-V: Not load UIO HV driver in the isolation VM Tianyu Lan
2021-04-13 15:59   ` Greg KH
2021-04-13 16:00   ` Greg KH
2021-04-14 15:20     ` Tianyu Lan
2021-04-14 15:36       ` Greg KH
2021-04-13 15:22 ` [RFC V2 PATCH 9/12] swiotlb: Add bounce buffer remap address setting function Tianyu Lan
2021-04-13 15:22   ` Tianyu Lan
2021-04-14  6:43   ` Christoph Hellwig
2021-04-14  6:43     ` Christoph Hellwig
2021-04-14 14:12     ` Tianyu Lan
2021-04-14 14:12       ` Tianyu Lan
2021-04-13 15:22 ` Tianyu Lan [this message]
2021-04-13 15:22   ` [RFC V2 PATCH 10/12] HV/IOMMU: Add Hyper-V dma ops support Tianyu Lan
2021-04-13 15:22 ` [RFC V2 PATCH 11/12] HV/Netvsc: Add Isolation VM support for netvsc driver Tianyu Lan
2021-04-18  9:53   ` Leon Romanovsky
2021-04-13 15:22 ` [RFC V2 PATCH 12/12] HV/Storvsc: Add Isolation VM support for storvsc driver Tianyu Lan

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20210413152217.3386288-11-ltykernel@gmail.com \
    --to=ltykernel@gmail.com \
    --cc=Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com \
    --cc=bp@alien8.de \
    --cc=brijesh.singh@amd.com \
    --cc=haiyangz@microsoft.com \
    --cc=hpa@zytor.com \
    --cc=iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org \
    --cc=joro@8bytes.org \
    --cc=konrad.wilk@oracle.com \
    --cc=kys@microsoft.com \
    --cc=linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=mingo@redhat.com \
    --cc=sthemmin@microsoft.com \
    --cc=sunilmut@microsoft.com \
    --cc=tglx@linutronix.de \
    --cc=thomas.lendacky@amd.com \
    --cc=vkuznets@redhat.com \
    --cc=wei.liu@kernel.org \
    --cc=will@kernel.org \
    --cc=x86@kernel.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.