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From: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, kernel-team@android.com,
	kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Subject: [PATCH v2 4/5] hw/arm/virt: Use the PA range to compute the memory map
Date: Sun,  3 Oct 2021 17:46:04 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20211003164605.3116450-5-maz@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20211003164605.3116450-1-maz@kernel.org>

The highmem attribute is nothing but another way to express the
PA range of a VM. To support HW that has a smaller PA range then
what QEMU assumes, pass this PA range to the virt_set_memmap()
function, allowing it to correctly exclude highmem devices
if they are outside of the PA range.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
---
 hw/arm/virt.c | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/arm/virt.c b/hw/arm/virt.c
index 9d2abdbd5f..a572e0c9d9 100644
--- a/hw/arm/virt.c
+++ b/hw/arm/virt.c
@@ -1610,10 +1610,10 @@ static uint64_t virt_cpu_mp_affinity(VirtMachineState *vms, int idx)
     return arm_cpu_mp_affinity(idx, clustersz);
 }
 
-static void virt_set_memmap(VirtMachineState *vms)
+static void virt_set_memmap(VirtMachineState *vms, int pa_bits)
 {
     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(vms);
-    hwaddr base, device_memory_base, device_memory_size;
+    hwaddr base, device_memory_base, device_memory_size, memtop;
     int i;
 
     vms->memmap = extended_memmap;
@@ -1628,9 +1628,12 @@ static void virt_set_memmap(VirtMachineState *vms)
         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
     }
 
-    if (!vms->highmem &&
-        vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base + ms->maxram_size > 4 * GiB) {
-        error_report("highmem=off, but memory crosses the 4GiB limit\n");
+    if (!vms->highmem)
+	    pa_bits = 32;
+
+    if (vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base + ms->maxram_size > BIT_ULL(pa_bits)) {
+	    error_report("Addressing limited to %d bits, but memory exceeds it by %llu bytes\n",
+			 pa_bits, vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base + ms->maxram_size - BIT_ULL(pa_bits));
         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
     }
     /*
@@ -1645,7 +1648,7 @@ static void virt_set_memmap(VirtMachineState *vms)
     device_memory_size = ms->maxram_size - ms->ram_size + ms->ram_slots * GiB;
 
     /* Base address of the high IO region */
-    base = device_memory_base + ROUND_UP(device_memory_size, GiB);
+    memtop = base = device_memory_base + ROUND_UP(device_memory_size, GiB);
     if (base < device_memory_base) {
         error_report("maxmem/slots too huge");
         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
@@ -1662,9 +1665,17 @@ static void virt_set_memmap(VirtMachineState *vms)
         vms->memmap[i].size = size;
         base += size;
     }
-    vms->highest_gpa = (vms->highmem ?
-                        base :
-                        vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base + ms->maxram_size) - 1;
+
+    /*
+     * If base fits within pa_bits, all good. If it doesn't, limit it
+     * to the end of RAM, which is guaranteed to fit within pa_bits.
+     */
+    if (base <= BIT_ULL(pa_bits)) {
+        vms->highest_gpa = base -1;
+    } else {
+        vms->highest_gpa = memtop - 1;
+    }
+
     if (device_memory_size > 0) {
         ms->device_memory = g_malloc0(sizeof(*ms->device_memory));
         ms->device_memory->base = device_memory_base;
@@ -1860,7 +1871,20 @@ static void machvirt_init(MachineState *machine)
      * to create a VM with the right number of IPA bits.
      */
     if (!vms->memmap) {
-        virt_set_memmap(vms);
+        ARMCPU *armcpu = ARM_CPU(first_cpu);
+        int pa_bits;
+
+        if (object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(first_cpu), "aarch64", NULL)) {
+            pa_bits = arm_pamax(armcpu);
+        } else if (arm_feature(&armcpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE)) {
+            /* v7 with LPAE */
+            pa_bits = 40;
+        } else {
+            /* Anything else */
+            pa_bits = 32;
+        }
+
+        virt_set_memmap(vms, pa_bits);
     }
 
     /* We can probe only here because during property set
@@ -2596,7 +2620,7 @@ static int virt_kvm_type(MachineState *ms, const char *type_str)
     max_vm_pa_size = kvm_arm_get_max_vm_ipa_size(ms, &fixed_ipa);
 
     /* we freeze the memory map to compute the highest gpa */
-    virt_set_memmap(vms);
+    virt_set_memmap(vms, max_vm_pa_size);
 
     requested_pa_size = 64 - clz64(vms->highest_gpa);
 
-- 
2.30.2

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kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/mailman/listinfo/kvmarm

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org
Cc: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>,
	Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>,
	Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>,
	kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	kernel-team@android.com
Subject: [PATCH v2 4/5] hw/arm/virt: Use the PA range to compute the memory map
Date: Sun,  3 Oct 2021 17:46:04 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20211003164605.3116450-5-maz@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20211003164605.3116450-1-maz@kernel.org>

The highmem attribute is nothing but another way to express the
PA range of a VM. To support HW that has a smaller PA range then
what QEMU assumes, pass this PA range to the virt_set_memmap()
function, allowing it to correctly exclude highmem devices
if they are outside of the PA range.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
---
 hw/arm/virt.c | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/arm/virt.c b/hw/arm/virt.c
index 9d2abdbd5f..a572e0c9d9 100644
--- a/hw/arm/virt.c
+++ b/hw/arm/virt.c
@@ -1610,10 +1610,10 @@ static uint64_t virt_cpu_mp_affinity(VirtMachineState *vms, int idx)
     return arm_cpu_mp_affinity(idx, clustersz);
 }
 
-static void virt_set_memmap(VirtMachineState *vms)
+static void virt_set_memmap(VirtMachineState *vms, int pa_bits)
 {
     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(vms);
-    hwaddr base, device_memory_base, device_memory_size;
+    hwaddr base, device_memory_base, device_memory_size, memtop;
     int i;
 
     vms->memmap = extended_memmap;
@@ -1628,9 +1628,12 @@ static void virt_set_memmap(VirtMachineState *vms)
         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
     }
 
-    if (!vms->highmem &&
-        vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base + ms->maxram_size > 4 * GiB) {
-        error_report("highmem=off, but memory crosses the 4GiB limit\n");
+    if (!vms->highmem)
+	    pa_bits = 32;
+
+    if (vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base + ms->maxram_size > BIT_ULL(pa_bits)) {
+	    error_report("Addressing limited to %d bits, but memory exceeds it by %llu bytes\n",
+			 pa_bits, vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base + ms->maxram_size - BIT_ULL(pa_bits));
         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
     }
     /*
@@ -1645,7 +1648,7 @@ static void virt_set_memmap(VirtMachineState *vms)
     device_memory_size = ms->maxram_size - ms->ram_size + ms->ram_slots * GiB;
 
     /* Base address of the high IO region */
-    base = device_memory_base + ROUND_UP(device_memory_size, GiB);
+    memtop = base = device_memory_base + ROUND_UP(device_memory_size, GiB);
     if (base < device_memory_base) {
         error_report("maxmem/slots too huge");
         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
@@ -1662,9 +1665,17 @@ static void virt_set_memmap(VirtMachineState *vms)
         vms->memmap[i].size = size;
         base += size;
     }
-    vms->highest_gpa = (vms->highmem ?
-                        base :
-                        vms->memmap[VIRT_MEM].base + ms->maxram_size) - 1;
+
+    /*
+     * If base fits within pa_bits, all good. If it doesn't, limit it
+     * to the end of RAM, which is guaranteed to fit within pa_bits.
+     */
+    if (base <= BIT_ULL(pa_bits)) {
+        vms->highest_gpa = base -1;
+    } else {
+        vms->highest_gpa = memtop - 1;
+    }
+
     if (device_memory_size > 0) {
         ms->device_memory = g_malloc0(sizeof(*ms->device_memory));
         ms->device_memory->base = device_memory_base;
@@ -1860,7 +1871,20 @@ static void machvirt_init(MachineState *machine)
      * to create a VM with the right number of IPA bits.
      */
     if (!vms->memmap) {
-        virt_set_memmap(vms);
+        ARMCPU *armcpu = ARM_CPU(first_cpu);
+        int pa_bits;
+
+        if (object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(first_cpu), "aarch64", NULL)) {
+            pa_bits = arm_pamax(armcpu);
+        } else if (arm_feature(&armcpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE)) {
+            /* v7 with LPAE */
+            pa_bits = 40;
+        } else {
+            /* Anything else */
+            pa_bits = 32;
+        }
+
+        virt_set_memmap(vms, pa_bits);
     }
 
     /* We can probe only here because during property set
@@ -2596,7 +2620,7 @@ static int virt_kvm_type(MachineState *ms, const char *type_str)
     max_vm_pa_size = kvm_arm_get_max_vm_ipa_size(ms, &fixed_ipa);
 
     /* we freeze the memory map to compute the highest gpa */
-    virt_set_memmap(vms);
+    virt_set_memmap(vms, max_vm_pa_size);
 
     requested_pa_size = 64 - clz64(vms->highest_gpa);
 
-- 
2.30.2


  parent reply	other threads:[~2021-10-03 16:46 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 46+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-10-03 16:46 [PATCH v2 0/5] target/arm: Reduced-IPA space and highmem=off fixes Marc Zyngier
2021-10-03 16:46 ` Marc Zyngier
2021-10-03 16:46 ` [PATCH v2 1/5] hw/arm/virt: Key enablement of highmem PCIe on highmem_ecam Marc Zyngier
2021-10-03 16:46   ` Marc Zyngier
2021-10-04  9:41   ` Andrew Jones
2021-10-04  9:41     ` Andrew Jones
2021-10-04 12:00   ` Eric Auger
2021-10-04 12:00     ` Eric Auger
2021-12-27 15:53     ` Marc Zyngier
2021-12-27 15:53       ` Marc Zyngier
2022-01-04 15:31       ` Eric Auger
2022-01-04 15:31         ` Eric Auger
2022-01-04 22:15         ` Marc Zyngier
2022-01-04 22:15           ` Marc Zyngier
2022-01-05  9:41           ` Eric Auger
2022-01-05  9:41             ` Eric Auger
2022-01-06 19:34             ` Marc Zyngier
2022-01-06 19:34               ` Marc Zyngier
2022-01-07 17:10               ` Eric Auger
2022-01-07 17:10                 ` Eric Auger
2021-10-03 16:46 ` [PATCH v2 2/5] hw/arm/virt: Add a control for the the highmem redistributors Marc Zyngier
2021-10-03 16:46   ` Marc Zyngier
2021-10-04  9:44   ` Andrew Jones
2021-10-04  9:44     ` Andrew Jones
2021-10-04 10:14     ` Andrew Jones
2021-10-04 10:14       ` Andrew Jones
2021-10-03 16:46 ` [PATCH v2 3/5] hw/arm/virt: Honor highmem setting when computing the memory map Marc Zyngier
2021-10-03 16:46   ` Marc Zyngier
2021-10-04  9:44   ` Andrew Jones
2021-10-04  9:44     ` Andrew Jones
2021-10-04 12:23   ` Eric Auger
2021-10-04 12:23     ` Eric Auger
2021-12-27 16:39     ` Marc Zyngier
2021-12-27 16:39       ` Marc Zyngier
2021-10-03 16:46 ` Marc Zyngier [this message]
2021-10-03 16:46   ` [PATCH v2 4/5] hw/arm/virt: Use the PA range to compute " Marc Zyngier
2021-10-04 10:11   ` Andrew Jones
2021-10-04 10:11     ` Andrew Jones
2021-12-27 20:13     ` Marc Zyngier
2021-12-27 20:13       ` Marc Zyngier
2021-10-04 10:15   ` Andrew Jones
2021-10-04 10:15     ` Andrew Jones
2021-10-03 16:46 ` [PATCH v2 5/5] hw/arm/virt: Disable highmem devices that don't fit in the PA range Marc Zyngier
2021-10-03 16:46   ` Marc Zyngier
2021-10-04 10:12   ` Andrew Jones
2021-10-04 10:12     ` Andrew Jones

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