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From: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
To: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>, Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>,
	Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>,
	kexec@lists.infradead.org, hpa@zytor.com,
	Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>,
	Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>,
	Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>,
	Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>,
	Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
	David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>,
	Cfir Cohen <cfir@google.com>, Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>,
	Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>,
	Mike Stunes <mstunes@vmware.com>,
	Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	Martin Radev <martin.b.radev@gmail.com>,
	Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>,
	linux-coco@lists.linux.dev, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	kvm@vger.kernel.org, virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Subject: [PATCH v3 02/10] x86/sev: Save and print negotiated GHCB protocol version
Date: Thu, 27 Jan 2022 11:10:36 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20220127101044.13803-3-joro@8bytes.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20220127101044.13803-1-joro@8bytes.org>

From: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

Save the results of the GHCB protocol negotiation into a data structure
and print information about versions supported and used to the kernel
log.

This is useful for debugging kexec issues in SEV-ES guests down the
road to quickly spot whether kexec is supported on the given host.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/sev.h   |  4 ++--
 arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 arch/x86/kernel/sev.c        |  8 ++++++++
 3 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev.h
index ec060c433589..17b75f6ee11a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev.h
@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@
 #include <asm/insn.h>
 #include <asm/sev-common.h>
 
-#define GHCB_PROTO_OUR		0x0001UL
-#define GHCB_PROTOCOL_MAX	1ULL
+#define GHCB_PROTOCOL_MIN	1ULL
+#define GHCB_PROTOCOL_MAX	2ULL
 #define GHCB_DEFAULT_USAGE	0ULL
 
 #define	VMGEXIT()			{ asm volatile("rep; vmmcall\n\r"); }
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c
index ce987688bbc0..60ca7dd64d64 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c
@@ -14,6 +14,23 @@
 #define has_cpuflag(f)	boot_cpu_has(f)
 #endif
 
+/*
+ * struct ghcb_info - Used to return GHCB protocol
+ *				   negotiation details.
+ *
+ * @hv_proto_min:	Minimum GHCB protocol version supported by Hypervisor
+ * @hv_proto_max:	Maximum GHCB protocol version supported by Hypervisor
+ * @vm_proto:		Protocol version the VM (this kernel) will use
+ */
+struct ghcb_info {
+	unsigned int hv_proto_min;
+	unsigned int hv_proto_max;
+	unsigned int vm_proto;
+};
+
+/* Negotiated GHCB protocol version */
+static struct ghcb_info ghcb_info __ro_after_init;
+
 static bool __init sev_es_check_cpu_features(void)
 {
 	if (!has_cpuflag(X86_FEATURE_RDRAND)) {
@@ -44,6 +61,7 @@ static void __noreturn sev_es_terminate(unsigned int reason)
 
 static bool sev_es_negotiate_protocol(void)
 {
+	unsigned int protocol;
 	u64 val;
 
 	/* Do the GHCB protocol version negotiation */
@@ -54,10 +72,24 @@ static bool sev_es_negotiate_protocol(void)
 	if (GHCB_MSR_INFO(val) != GHCB_MSR_SEV_INFO_RESP)
 		return false;
 
-	if (GHCB_MSR_PROTO_MAX(val) < GHCB_PROTO_OUR ||
-	    GHCB_MSR_PROTO_MIN(val) > GHCB_PROTO_OUR)
+	/* Sanity check untrusted input */
+	if (GHCB_MSR_PROTO_MIN(val) > GHCB_MSR_PROTO_MAX(val))
 		return false;
 
+	/* Use maximum supported protocol version */
+	protocol = min_t(unsigned int, GHCB_MSR_PROTO_MAX(val), GHCB_PROTOCOL_MAX);
+
+	/*
+	 * Hypervisor does not support any protocol version required for this
+	 * kernel.
+	 */
+	if (protocol < GHCB_MSR_PROTO_MIN(val))
+		return false;
+
+	ghcb_info.hv_proto_min = GHCB_MSR_PROTO_MIN(val);
+	ghcb_info.hv_proto_max = GHCB_MSR_PROTO_MAX(val);
+	ghcb_info.vm_proto     = protocol;
+
 	return true;
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c
index e6d316a01fdd..8a4317fa699a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c
@@ -779,6 +779,14 @@ void __init sev_es_init_vc_handling(void)
 
 	/* Secondary CPUs use the runtime #VC handler */
 	initial_vc_handler = (unsigned long)kernel_exc_vmm_communication;
+
+	/*
+	 * Print information about supported and negotiated GHCB protocol
+	 * versions.
+	 */
+	pr_info("Hypervisor GHCB protocol version support: min=%u max=%u\n",
+		ghcb_info.hv_proto_min, ghcb_info.hv_proto_max);
+	pr_info("Using GHCB protocol version %u\n", ghcb_info.vm_proto);
 }
 
 static void __init vc_early_forward_exception(struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt)
-- 
2.34.1


WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
To: x86@kernel.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org,
	Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>,
	hpa@zytor.com, Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>,
	Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>,
	David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>,
	Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>,
	Martin Radev <martin.b.radev@gmail.com>,
	Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>,
	Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>, Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
	Cfir Cohen <cfir@google.com>,
	linux-coco@lists.linux.dev, Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
	Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>,
	Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>, Mike Stunes <mstunes@vmware.com>,
	Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	kexec@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>,
	Erdem Aktas <erdemaktas@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 02/10] x86/sev: Save and print negotiated GHCB protocol version
Date: Thu, 27 Jan 2022 11:10:36 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20220127101044.13803-3-joro@8bytes.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20220127101044.13803-1-joro@8bytes.org>

From: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

Save the results of the GHCB protocol negotiation into a data structure
and print information about versions supported and used to the kernel
log.

This is useful for debugging kexec issues in SEV-ES guests down the
road to quickly spot whether kexec is supported on the given host.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/sev.h   |  4 ++--
 arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 arch/x86/kernel/sev.c        |  8 ++++++++
 3 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev.h
index ec060c433589..17b75f6ee11a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev.h
@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@
 #include <asm/insn.h>
 #include <asm/sev-common.h>
 
-#define GHCB_PROTO_OUR		0x0001UL
-#define GHCB_PROTOCOL_MAX	1ULL
+#define GHCB_PROTOCOL_MIN	1ULL
+#define GHCB_PROTOCOL_MAX	2ULL
 #define GHCB_DEFAULT_USAGE	0ULL
 
 #define	VMGEXIT()			{ asm volatile("rep; vmmcall\n\r"); }
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c
index ce987688bbc0..60ca7dd64d64 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c
@@ -14,6 +14,23 @@
 #define has_cpuflag(f)	boot_cpu_has(f)
 #endif
 
+/*
+ * struct ghcb_info - Used to return GHCB protocol
+ *				   negotiation details.
+ *
+ * @hv_proto_min:	Minimum GHCB protocol version supported by Hypervisor
+ * @hv_proto_max:	Maximum GHCB protocol version supported by Hypervisor
+ * @vm_proto:		Protocol version the VM (this kernel) will use
+ */
+struct ghcb_info {
+	unsigned int hv_proto_min;
+	unsigned int hv_proto_max;
+	unsigned int vm_proto;
+};
+
+/* Negotiated GHCB protocol version */
+static struct ghcb_info ghcb_info __ro_after_init;
+
 static bool __init sev_es_check_cpu_features(void)
 {
 	if (!has_cpuflag(X86_FEATURE_RDRAND)) {
@@ -44,6 +61,7 @@ static void __noreturn sev_es_terminate(unsigned int reason)
 
 static bool sev_es_negotiate_protocol(void)
 {
+	unsigned int protocol;
 	u64 val;
 
 	/* Do the GHCB protocol version negotiation */
@@ -54,10 +72,24 @@ static bool sev_es_negotiate_protocol(void)
 	if (GHCB_MSR_INFO(val) != GHCB_MSR_SEV_INFO_RESP)
 		return false;
 
-	if (GHCB_MSR_PROTO_MAX(val) < GHCB_PROTO_OUR ||
-	    GHCB_MSR_PROTO_MIN(val) > GHCB_PROTO_OUR)
+	/* Sanity check untrusted input */
+	if (GHCB_MSR_PROTO_MIN(val) > GHCB_MSR_PROTO_MAX(val))
 		return false;
 
+	/* Use maximum supported protocol version */
+	protocol = min_t(unsigned int, GHCB_MSR_PROTO_MAX(val), GHCB_PROTOCOL_MAX);
+
+	/*
+	 * Hypervisor does not support any protocol version required for this
+	 * kernel.
+	 */
+	if (protocol < GHCB_MSR_PROTO_MIN(val))
+		return false;
+
+	ghcb_info.hv_proto_min = GHCB_MSR_PROTO_MIN(val);
+	ghcb_info.hv_proto_max = GHCB_MSR_PROTO_MAX(val);
+	ghcb_info.vm_proto     = protocol;
+
 	return true;
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c
index e6d316a01fdd..8a4317fa699a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sev.c
@@ -779,6 +779,14 @@ void __init sev_es_init_vc_handling(void)
 
 	/* Secondary CPUs use the runtime #VC handler */
 	initial_vc_handler = (unsigned long)kernel_exc_vmm_communication;
+
+	/*
+	 * Print information about supported and negotiated GHCB protocol
+	 * versions.
+	 */
+	pr_info("Hypervisor GHCB protocol version support: min=%u max=%u\n",
+		ghcb_info.hv_proto_min, ghcb_info.hv_proto_max);
+	pr_info("Using GHCB protocol version %u\n", ghcb_info.vm_proto);
 }
 
 static void __init vc_early_forward_exception(struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt)
-- 
2.34.1

_______________________________________________
Virtualization mailing list
Virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/virtualization

  parent reply	other threads:[~2022-01-27 10:17 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 35+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-01-27 10:10 [PATCH v3 00/10] x86/sev: KEXEC/KDUMP support for SEV-ES guests Joerg Roedel
2022-01-27 10:10 ` Joerg Roedel
2022-01-27 10:10 ` [PATCH v3 01/10] x86/kexec/64: Disable kexec when SEV-ES is active Joerg Roedel
2022-01-27 10:10   ` Joerg Roedel
2022-01-27 10:10 ` Joerg Roedel [this message]
2022-01-27 10:10   ` [PATCH v3 02/10] x86/sev: Save and print negotiated GHCB protocol version Joerg Roedel
2022-01-27 10:10 ` [PATCH v3 03/10] x86/sev: Set GHCB data structure version Joerg Roedel
2022-01-27 10:10   ` Joerg Roedel
2022-01-27 10:10 ` [PATCH v3 04/10] x86/sev: Cache AP Jump Table Address Joerg Roedel
2022-01-27 10:10   ` Joerg Roedel
2022-02-07 22:03   ` Sean Christopherson
2022-02-07 22:03     ` Sean Christopherson
2022-01-27 10:10 ` [PATCH v3 05/10] x86/sev: Setup code to park APs in the AP Jump Table Joerg Roedel
2022-01-27 10:10   ` Joerg Roedel
2022-02-07 22:11   ` Sean Christopherson
2022-02-07 22:11     ` Sean Christopherson
2022-01-27 10:10 ` [PATCH v3 06/10] x86/sev: Park APs on AP Jump Table with GHCB protocol version 2 Joerg Roedel
2022-01-27 10:10   ` Joerg Roedel
2022-01-27 10:10 ` [PATCH v3 07/10] x86/sev: Use AP Jump Table blob to stop CPU Joerg Roedel
2022-01-27 10:10   ` Joerg Roedel
2022-01-27 10:10 ` [PATCH v3 08/10] x86/sev: Add MMIO handling support to boot/compressed/ code Joerg Roedel
2022-01-27 10:10   ` Joerg Roedel
2022-01-27 10:10 ` [PATCH v3 09/10] x86/sev: Handle CLFLUSH MMIO events Joerg Roedel
2022-01-27 10:10   ` Joerg Roedel
2022-01-27 10:10 ` [PATCH v3 10/10] x86/kexec/64: Support kexec under SEV-ES with AP Jump Table Blob Joerg Roedel
2022-01-27 10:10   ` Joerg Roedel
2022-04-29  9:06 ` [PATCH v3 00/10] x86/sev: KEXEC/KDUMP support for SEV-ES guests Tao Liu
2022-04-29  9:06   ` Tao Liu
2022-04-29 13:08   ` Tom Lendacky
2022-04-29 13:08     ` Tom Lendacky via Virtualization
2022-04-29 13:08     ` Tom Lendacky
2022-07-29 10:28     ` Tao Liu
2022-07-29 10:28       ` Tao Liu
2023-06-04 13:07 ` Baoquan He
2023-06-04 13:07   ` Baoquan He

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