From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org, Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>,
Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>, Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>,
Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Subject: [PATCH v4 22/26] arm64: mm: move ro_after_init section into the data segment
Date: Mon, 13 Jun 2022 16:45:46 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20220613144550.3760857-23-ardb@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20220613144550.3760857-1-ardb@kernel.org>
Currently, the ro_after_init sections sits right in the middle of the
text/rodata/inittext segment, making it difficult to map any of those
non-writable during early boot. So instead, move it to the start of
.data, and update the init sequences so that the section is remapped
read-only once startup completes.
Note that this moves the entire HYP data section into .data as well -
this likely needs to remain as a single block for now, but could perhaps
split into a .rodata and .data..ro_after_init section later.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
---
arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 42 ++++++++++++--------
arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c | 29 ++++++++------
2 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 45131e354e27..736aca63dad1 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@
#define RO_EXCEPTION_TABLE_ALIGN 4
#define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT
+#define RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA
#include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
@@ -188,30 +189,13 @@ SECTIONS
/* everything from this point to __init_begin will be marked RO NX */
RO_DATA(PAGE_SIZE)
- HYPERVISOR_DATA_SECTIONS
-
/* code sections that are never executed via the kernel mapping */
.rodata.text : {
TRAMP_TEXT
HIBERNATE_TEXT
KEXEC_TEXT
- . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
}
- idmap_pg_dir = .;
- . += PAGE_SIZE;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
- tramp_pg_dir = .;
- . += PAGE_SIZE;
-#endif
-
- reserved_pg_dir = .;
- . += PAGE_SIZE;
-
- swapper_pg_dir = .;
- . += PAGE_SIZE;
-
. = ALIGN(SEGMENT_ALIGN);
__init_begin = .;
__inittext_begin = .;
@@ -274,6 +258,30 @@ SECTIONS
_data = .;
_sdata = .;
+
+ __start_ro_after_init = .;
+ idmap_pg_dir = .;
+ . += PAGE_SIZE;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
+ tramp_pg_dir = .;
+ . += PAGE_SIZE;
+#endif
+ reserved_pg_dir = .;
+ . += PAGE_SIZE;
+
+ swapper_pg_dir = .;
+ . += PAGE_SIZE;
+
+ HYPERVISOR_DATA_SECTIONS
+
+ .data.ro_after_init : {
+ *(.data..ro_after_init)
+ JUMP_TABLE_DATA
+ . = ALIGN(SEGMENT_ALIGN);
+ __end_ro_after_init = .;
+ }
+
RW_DATA(L1_CACHE_BYTES, PAGE_SIZE, THREAD_ALIGN)
/*
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
index 9828ad826837..e9b074ffc768 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
@@ -495,11 +495,17 @@ static void __init __map_memblock(pgd_t *pgdp, phys_addr_t start,
void __init mark_linear_text_alias_ro(void)
{
/*
- * Remove the write permissions from the linear alias of .text/.rodata
+ * Remove the write permissions from the linear alias of .text/.rodata/ro_after_init
*/
update_mapping_prot(__pa_symbol(_stext), (unsigned long)lm_alias(_stext),
(unsigned long)__init_begin - (unsigned long)_stext,
PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+
+ update_mapping_prot(__pa_symbol(__start_ro_after_init),
+ (unsigned long)lm_alias(__start_ro_after_init),
+ (unsigned long)__end_ro_after_init -
+ (unsigned long)__start_ro_after_init,
+ PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
}
static bool crash_mem_map __initdata;
@@ -608,12 +614,10 @@ void mark_rodata_ro(void)
{
unsigned long section_size;
- /*
- * mark .rodata as read only. Use __init_begin rather than __end_rodata
- * to cover NOTES and EXCEPTION_TABLE.
- */
- section_size = (unsigned long)__init_begin - (unsigned long)__start_rodata;
- update_mapping_prot(__pa_symbol(__start_rodata), (unsigned long)__start_rodata,
+ section_size = (unsigned long)__end_ro_after_init -
+ (unsigned long)__start_ro_after_init;
+ update_mapping_prot(__pa_symbol(__start_ro_after_init),
+ (unsigned long)__start_ro_after_init,
section_size, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
debug_checkwx();
@@ -733,18 +737,19 @@ static void __init map_kernel(pgd_t *pgdp)
text_prot = __pgprot_modify(text_prot, PTE_GP, PTE_GP);
/*
- * Only rodata will be remapped with different permissions later on,
- * all other segments are allowed to use contiguous mappings.
+ * Only data will be partially remapped with different permissions
+ * later on, all other segments are allowed to use contiguous mappings.
*/
map_kernel_segment(pgdp, _stext, _etext, text_prot, &vmlinux_text, 0,
VM_NO_GUARD);
- map_kernel_segment(pgdp, __start_rodata, __inittext_begin, PAGE_KERNEL,
- &vmlinux_rodata, NO_CONT_MAPPINGS, VM_NO_GUARD);
+ map_kernel_segment(pgdp, __start_rodata, __inittext_begin, PAGE_KERNEL_RO,
+ &vmlinux_rodata, 0, VM_NO_GUARD);
map_kernel_segment(pgdp, __inittext_begin, __inittext_end, text_prot,
&vmlinux_inittext, 0, VM_NO_GUARD);
map_kernel_segment(pgdp, __initdata_begin, __initdata_end, PAGE_KERNEL,
&vmlinux_initdata, 0, VM_NO_GUARD);
- map_kernel_segment(pgdp, _data, _end, PAGE_KERNEL, &vmlinux_data, 0, 0);
+ map_kernel_segment(pgdp, _data, _end, PAGE_KERNEL, &vmlinux_data,
+ NO_CONT_MAPPINGS | NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS, 0);
if (!READ_ONCE(pgd_val(*pgd_offset_pgd(pgdp, FIXADDR_START)))) {
/*
--
2.30.2
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org, Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>,
Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>, Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>,
Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Subject: [PATCH v4 22/26] arm64: mm: move ro_after_init section into the data segment
Date: Mon, 13 Jun 2022 16:45:46 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20220613144550.3760857-23-ardb@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20220613144550.3760857-1-ardb@kernel.org>
Currently, the ro_after_init sections sits right in the middle of the
text/rodata/inittext segment, making it difficult to map any of those
non-writable during early boot. So instead, move it to the start of
.data, and update the init sequences so that the section is remapped
read-only once startup completes.
Note that this moves the entire HYP data section into .data as well -
this likely needs to remain as a single block for now, but could perhaps
split into a .rodata and .data..ro_after_init section later.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
---
arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 42 ++++++++++++--------
arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c | 29 ++++++++------
2 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 45131e354e27..736aca63dad1 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@
#define RO_EXCEPTION_TABLE_ALIGN 4
#define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT
+#define RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA
#include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
@@ -188,30 +189,13 @@ SECTIONS
/* everything from this point to __init_begin will be marked RO NX */
RO_DATA(PAGE_SIZE)
- HYPERVISOR_DATA_SECTIONS
-
/* code sections that are never executed via the kernel mapping */
.rodata.text : {
TRAMP_TEXT
HIBERNATE_TEXT
KEXEC_TEXT
- . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
}
- idmap_pg_dir = .;
- . += PAGE_SIZE;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
- tramp_pg_dir = .;
- . += PAGE_SIZE;
-#endif
-
- reserved_pg_dir = .;
- . += PAGE_SIZE;
-
- swapper_pg_dir = .;
- . += PAGE_SIZE;
-
. = ALIGN(SEGMENT_ALIGN);
__init_begin = .;
__inittext_begin = .;
@@ -274,6 +258,30 @@ SECTIONS
_data = .;
_sdata = .;
+
+ __start_ro_after_init = .;
+ idmap_pg_dir = .;
+ . += PAGE_SIZE;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
+ tramp_pg_dir = .;
+ . += PAGE_SIZE;
+#endif
+ reserved_pg_dir = .;
+ . += PAGE_SIZE;
+
+ swapper_pg_dir = .;
+ . += PAGE_SIZE;
+
+ HYPERVISOR_DATA_SECTIONS
+
+ .data.ro_after_init : {
+ *(.data..ro_after_init)
+ JUMP_TABLE_DATA
+ . = ALIGN(SEGMENT_ALIGN);
+ __end_ro_after_init = .;
+ }
+
RW_DATA(L1_CACHE_BYTES, PAGE_SIZE, THREAD_ALIGN)
/*
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
index 9828ad826837..e9b074ffc768 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
@@ -495,11 +495,17 @@ static void __init __map_memblock(pgd_t *pgdp, phys_addr_t start,
void __init mark_linear_text_alias_ro(void)
{
/*
- * Remove the write permissions from the linear alias of .text/.rodata
+ * Remove the write permissions from the linear alias of .text/.rodata/ro_after_init
*/
update_mapping_prot(__pa_symbol(_stext), (unsigned long)lm_alias(_stext),
(unsigned long)__init_begin - (unsigned long)_stext,
PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+
+ update_mapping_prot(__pa_symbol(__start_ro_after_init),
+ (unsigned long)lm_alias(__start_ro_after_init),
+ (unsigned long)__end_ro_after_init -
+ (unsigned long)__start_ro_after_init,
+ PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
}
static bool crash_mem_map __initdata;
@@ -608,12 +614,10 @@ void mark_rodata_ro(void)
{
unsigned long section_size;
- /*
- * mark .rodata as read only. Use __init_begin rather than __end_rodata
- * to cover NOTES and EXCEPTION_TABLE.
- */
- section_size = (unsigned long)__init_begin - (unsigned long)__start_rodata;
- update_mapping_prot(__pa_symbol(__start_rodata), (unsigned long)__start_rodata,
+ section_size = (unsigned long)__end_ro_after_init -
+ (unsigned long)__start_ro_after_init;
+ update_mapping_prot(__pa_symbol(__start_ro_after_init),
+ (unsigned long)__start_ro_after_init,
section_size, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
debug_checkwx();
@@ -733,18 +737,19 @@ static void __init map_kernel(pgd_t *pgdp)
text_prot = __pgprot_modify(text_prot, PTE_GP, PTE_GP);
/*
- * Only rodata will be remapped with different permissions later on,
- * all other segments are allowed to use contiguous mappings.
+ * Only data will be partially remapped with different permissions
+ * later on, all other segments are allowed to use contiguous mappings.
*/
map_kernel_segment(pgdp, _stext, _etext, text_prot, &vmlinux_text, 0,
VM_NO_GUARD);
- map_kernel_segment(pgdp, __start_rodata, __inittext_begin, PAGE_KERNEL,
- &vmlinux_rodata, NO_CONT_MAPPINGS, VM_NO_GUARD);
+ map_kernel_segment(pgdp, __start_rodata, __inittext_begin, PAGE_KERNEL_RO,
+ &vmlinux_rodata, 0, VM_NO_GUARD);
map_kernel_segment(pgdp, __inittext_begin, __inittext_end, text_prot,
&vmlinux_inittext, 0, VM_NO_GUARD);
map_kernel_segment(pgdp, __initdata_begin, __initdata_end, PAGE_KERNEL,
&vmlinux_initdata, 0, VM_NO_GUARD);
- map_kernel_segment(pgdp, _data, _end, PAGE_KERNEL, &vmlinux_data, 0, 0);
+ map_kernel_segment(pgdp, _data, _end, PAGE_KERNEL, &vmlinux_data,
+ NO_CONT_MAPPINGS | NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS, 0);
if (!READ_ONCE(pgd_val(*pgd_offset_pgd(pgdp, FIXADDR_START)))) {
/*
--
2.30.2
_______________________________________________
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http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2022-06-13 18:31 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 114+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2022-06-13 14:45 [PATCH v4 00/26] arm64: refactor boot flow and add support for WXN Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 01/26] arm64: head: move kimage_vaddr variable into C file Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-14 8:26 ` Anshuman Khandual
2022-06-14 8:26 ` Anshuman Khandual
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 02/26] arm64: mm: make vabits_actual a build time constant if possible Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-14 8:25 ` Anshuman Khandual
2022-06-14 8:25 ` Anshuman Khandual
2022-06-14 8:34 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-14 8:34 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 03/26] arm64: head: move assignment of idmap_t0sz to C code Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-14 9:22 ` Anshuman Khandual
2022-06-14 9:22 ` Anshuman Khandual
2022-06-14 9:34 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-14 9:34 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-24 12:36 ` Will Deacon
2022-06-24 12:36 ` Will Deacon
2022-06-24 12:57 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-24 12:57 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 04/26] arm64: head: drop idmap_ptrs_per_pgd Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-15 4:07 ` Anshuman Khandual
2022-06-15 4:07 ` Anshuman Khandual
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 05/26] arm64: head: simplify page table mapping macros (slightly) Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 06/26] arm64: head: switch to map_memory macro for the extended ID map Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 07/26] arm64: head: split off idmap creation code Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 08/26] arm64: kernel: drop unnecessary PoC cache clean+invalidate Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-15 4:32 ` Anshuman Khandual
2022-06-15 4:32 ` Anshuman Khandual
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 09/26] arm64: head: pass ID map root table address to __enable_mmu() Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 10/26] arm64: mm: provide idmap pointer to cpu_replace_ttbr1() Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 11/26] arm64: head: add helper function to remap regions in early page tables Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 12/26] arm64: head: cover entire kernel image in initial ID map Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 13/26] arm64: head: use relative references to the RELA and RELR tables Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 14/26] arm64: head: create a temporary FDT mapping in the initial ID map Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 15/26] arm64: idreg-override: use early FDT mapping in " Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 16/26] arm64: head: factor out TTBR1 assignment into a macro Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 17/26] arm64: head: populate kernel page tables with MMU and caches on Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-24 12:56 ` Will Deacon
2022-06-24 12:56 ` Will Deacon
2022-06-24 13:07 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-24 13:07 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-24 13:29 ` Will Deacon
2022-06-24 13:29 ` Will Deacon
2022-06-24 14:07 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-24 14:07 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 18/26] arm64: head: record CPU boot mode after enabling the MMU Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 19/26] arm64: kaslr: defer initialization to late initcall where permitted Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-24 13:08 ` Will Deacon
2022-06-24 13:08 ` Will Deacon
2022-06-24 13:09 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-24 13:09 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 20/26] arm64: head: avoid relocating the kernel twice for KASLR Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-24 13:16 ` Will Deacon
2022-06-24 13:16 ` Will Deacon
2022-06-24 13:17 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-24 13:17 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 21/26] arm64: setup: drop early FDT pointer helpers Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel [this message]
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 22/26] arm64: mm: move ro_after_init section into the data segment Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 17:00 ` Kees Cook
2022-06-13 17:00 ` Kees Cook
2022-06-13 17:16 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 17:16 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 23:38 ` Kees Cook
2022-06-13 23:38 ` Kees Cook
2022-06-16 11:31 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-16 11:31 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-16 16:18 ` Kees Cook
2022-06-16 16:18 ` Kees Cook
2022-06-16 16:31 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-16 16:31 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 23/26] arm64: head: remap the kernel text/inittext region read-only Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 16:57 ` Kees Cook
2022-06-13 16:57 ` Kees Cook
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 24/26] mm: add arch hook to validate mmap() prot flags Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 16:37 ` Kees Cook
2022-06-13 16:37 ` Kees Cook
2022-06-13 16:44 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 16:44 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 25/26] arm64: mm: add support for WXN memory translation attribute Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 16:51 ` Kees Cook
2022-06-13 16:51 ` Kees Cook
2022-06-13 14:45 ` [PATCH v4 26/26] arm64: kernel: move ID map out of .text mapping Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 14:45 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-13 16:52 ` Kees Cook
2022-06-13 16:52 ` Kees Cook
2022-06-24 13:19 ` [PATCH v4 00/26] arm64: refactor boot flow and add support for WXN Will Deacon
2022-06-24 13:19 ` Will Deacon
2022-06-24 14:40 ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-06-24 14:40 ` Ard Biesheuvel
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