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From: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com>
To: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-hyperv@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: seanjc@google.com, pbonzini@redhat.com, corbet@lwn.net,
	kys@microsoft.com, haiyangz@microsoft.com, wei.liu@kernel.org,
	decui@microsoft.com, tglx@linutronix.de, mingo@redhat.com,
	bp@alien8.de, dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, x86@kernel.org,
	hpa@zytor.com, vkuznets@redhat.com, peterz@infradead.org,
	ravi.v.shankar@intel.com
Subject: [PATCH v1 18/23] KVM: nVMX: Add VMCS FRED states checking
Date: Wed,  8 Nov 2023 10:29:58 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20231108183003.5981-19-xin3.li@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20231108183003.5981-1-xin3.li@intel.com>

Add FRED related VMCS fields checkings.

As real hardware, nested VMX performs checks on various VMCS fields,
including both controls and guest/host states.  With the introduction
of VMX FRED, add FRED related VMCS fields checkings.

Tested-by: Shan Kang <shan.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 70 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 69 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
index b85cd5c0ec98..bbfa09d575d3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
@@ -2940,6 +2940,7 @@ static int nested_check_vm_entry_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 					  struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 {
 	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	bool fred_enabled = !!(vmcs12->guest_cr4 & X86_CR4_FRED);
 
 	if (CC(!vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls,
 				    vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_low,
@@ -2958,6 +2959,7 @@ static int nested_check_vm_entry_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 		u32 intr_type = intr_info & INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK;
 		bool has_error_code = intr_info & INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK;
 		bool should_have_error_code;
+		bool has_nested_exception = vmx->nested.msrs.basic & VMX_BASIC_NESTED_EXCEPTION;
 		bool urg = nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12,
 					   SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST);
 		bool prot_mode = !urg || vmcs12->guest_cr0 & X86_CR0_PE;
@@ -2971,7 +2973,9 @@ static int nested_check_vm_entry_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 		/* VM-entry interruption-info field: vector */
 		if (CC(intr_type == INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR && vector != NMI_VECTOR) ||
 		    CC(intr_type == INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION && vector > 31) ||
-		    CC(intr_type == INTR_TYPE_OTHER_EVENT && vector != 0))
+		    CC(intr_type == INTR_TYPE_OTHER_EVENT &&
+		       ((!fred_enabled && vector > 0) ||
+		        (fred_enabled && vector > 2))))
 			return -EINVAL;
 
 		/* VM-entry interruption-info field: deliver error code */
@@ -2990,6 +2994,15 @@ static int nested_check_vm_entry_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 		if (CC(intr_info & INTR_INFO_RESVD_BITS_MASK))
 			return -EINVAL;
 
+		/*
+		 * When the CPU enumerates VMX nested-exception support, bit 13
+		 * (set to indicate a nested exception) of the intr info field
+		 * may have value 1. Otherwise the bit 13 is reserved.
+		 */
+		if (CC(!has_nested_exception &&
+		       (intr_info & INTR_INFO_NESTED_EXCEPTION_MASK)))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
 		/* VM-entry instruction length */
 		switch (intr_type) {
 		case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION:
@@ -2999,6 +3012,12 @@ static int nested_check_vm_entry_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 			    CC(vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len == 0 &&
 			    CC(!nested_cpu_has_zero_length_injection(vcpu))))
 				return -EINVAL;
+			break;
+		case INTR_TYPE_OTHER_EVENT:
+			if (fred_enabled && (vector == 1 || vector == 2))
+				if (CC(vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len > 15))
+					return -EINVAL;
+			break;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -3056,14 +3075,31 @@ static int nested_vmx_check_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 					   vmcs12->host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl)))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
+	/* Host FRED state checking */
 	if (ia32e) {
 		if (CC(!(vmcs12->host_cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE)))
 			return -EINVAL;
+		if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS &&
+		    vmcs12->secondary_vm_exit_controls & SECONDARY_VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_FRED) {
+			/* Bit 2, bits 5:4, and bit 11 of the IA32_FRED_CONFIG must be zero */
+			if (CC(vmcs12->host_ia32_fred_config & 0x834) ||
+			    CC(vmcs12->host_ia32_fred_rsp1 & 0x3F) ||
+			    CC(vmcs12->host_ia32_fred_rsp2 & 0x3F) ||
+			    CC(vmcs12->host_ia32_fred_rsp3 & 0x3F))
+				return -EINVAL;
+			if (CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->host_ia32_fred_config & ~0xFFFULL, vcpu)) ||
+			    CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->host_ia32_fred_rsp1, vcpu)) ||
+			    CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->host_ia32_fred_rsp2, vcpu)) ||
+			    CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->host_ia32_fred_rsp3, vcpu)))
+				return -EINVAL;
+		}
 	} else {
 		if (CC(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE) ||
 		    CC(vmcs12->host_cr4 & X86_CR4_PCIDE) ||
 		    CC((vmcs12->host_rip) >> 32))
 			return -EINVAL;
+		if (CC(vmcs12->host_cr4 & X86_CR4_FRED))
+			return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
 	if (CC(vmcs12->host_cs_selector & (SEGMENT_RPL_MASK | SEGMENT_TI_MASK)) ||
@@ -3205,6 +3241,38 @@ static int nested_vmx_check_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 	     CC((vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs & MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS_RSVD))))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
+	/* Guest FRED state checking */
+	if (ia32e) {
+		if (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_FRED) {
+			/* Bit 2, bits 5:4, and bit 11 of the IA32_FRED_CONFIG must be zero */
+			if (CC(vmcs12->guest_ia32_fred_config & 0x834) ||
+			    CC(vmcs12->guest_ia32_fred_rsp1 & 0x3F) ||
+			    CC(vmcs12->guest_ia32_fred_rsp2 & 0x3F) ||
+			    CC(vmcs12->guest_ia32_fred_rsp3 & 0x3F))
+				return -EINVAL;
+			if (CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->guest_ia32_fred_config & ~0xFFFULL, vcpu)) ||
+			    CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->guest_ia32_fred_rsp1, vcpu)) ||
+			    CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->guest_ia32_fred_rsp2, vcpu)) ||
+			    CC(is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->guest_ia32_fred_rsp3, vcpu)))
+				return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		if (vmcs12->guest_cr4 & X86_CR4_FRED) {
+			unsigned int ss_dpl = VMX_AR_DPL(vmcs12->guest_ss_ar_bytes);
+			if (CC(ss_dpl == 1 || ss_dpl == 2))
+				return -EINVAL;
+			if (ss_dpl == 0 &&
+			    CC(!(vmcs12->guest_cs_ar_bytes & VMX_AR_L_MASK)))
+				return -EINVAL;
+			if (ss_dpl == 3 &&
+			    (CC(vmcs12->guest_rflags & X86_EFLAGS_IOPL) ||
+			     CC(vmcs12->guest_interruptibility_info & GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI)))
+				return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (CC(vmcs12->guest_cr4 & X86_CR4_FRED))
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
 	if (nested_check_guest_non_reg_state(vmcs12))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-- 
2.42.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-11-08 19:00 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 70+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-11-08 18:29 [PATCH v1 00/23] Enable FRED with KVM VMX Xin Li
2023-11-08 18:29 ` [PATCH v1 01/23] KVM: VMX: Cleanup VMX basic information defines and usages Xin Li
2023-11-08 18:29 ` [PATCH v1 02/23] KVM: VMX: Cleanup VMX misc " Xin Li
2023-11-08 18:29 ` [PATCH v1 03/23] KVM: VMX: Add support for the secondary VM exit controls Xin Li
2023-11-08 18:29 ` [PATCH v1 04/23] KVM: x86: Mark CR4.FRED as not reserved Xin Li
2023-11-08 18:29 ` [PATCH v1 05/23] KVM: VMX: Initialize FRED VM entry/exit controls in vmcs_config Xin Li
2023-11-09  8:53   ` Chao Gao
2023-11-09 15:15     ` Sean Christopherson
2023-11-10  0:04       ` Li, Xin3
2023-11-10 15:01         ` Sean Christopherson
2023-11-14  4:05           ` Li, Xin3
2023-11-13 17:18   ` Nikolay Borisov
2023-11-15  2:39     ` Li, Xin3
2023-11-08 18:29 ` [PATCH v1 06/23] KVM: VMX: Defer enabling FRED MSRs save/load until after set CPUID Xin Li
2023-11-09  9:15   ` Chao Gao
2023-11-09 23:50     ` Li, Xin3
2023-11-10  0:18       ` Sean Christopherson
2023-11-14  2:50         ` Li, Xin3
2023-11-15 21:47           ` Sean Christopherson
2023-11-08 18:29 ` [PATCH v1 07/23] KVM: VMX: Disable intercepting FRED MSRs Xin Li
2023-11-09  9:21   ` Chao Gao
2023-11-08 18:29 ` [PATCH v1 08/23] KVM: VMX: Initialize VMCS FRED fields Xin Li
2023-11-13  3:04   ` Chao Gao
2023-11-14  6:02     ` Li, Xin3
2023-11-14  6:51       ` Li, Xin3
2023-11-08 18:29 ` [PATCH v1 09/23] KVM: VMX: Switch FRED RSP0 between host and guest Xin Li
2023-11-13  3:47   ` Chao Gao
2023-11-14  5:17     ` Li, Xin3
2023-11-14  7:47       ` Chao Gao
2023-11-15  3:04         ` Li, Xin3
2023-11-08 18:29 ` [PATCH v1 10/23] KVM: VMX: Add support for FRED context save/restore Xin Li
2023-11-13  5:24   ` Chao Gao
2023-11-14  4:48     ` Li, Xin3
2023-11-08 18:29 ` [PATCH v1 11/23] KVM: x86: Add kvm_is_fred_enabled() Xin Li
2023-11-13  7:35   ` Chao Gao
2023-11-14  4:42     ` Li, Xin3
2023-11-14  8:16       ` Chao Gao
2023-11-14 18:57         ` Li, Xin3
2023-11-20  9:04           ` Li, Xin3
2023-11-08 18:29 ` [PATCH v1 12/23] KVM: VMX: Handle FRED event data Xin Li
2023-11-13 10:14   ` Chao Gao
2023-11-14  4:34     ` Li, Xin3
2023-11-14  8:58       ` Chao Gao
2023-11-15  2:52         ` Li, Xin3
2023-11-16  2:39           ` Chao Gao
2023-11-20  8:16             ` Li, Xin3
2023-11-08 18:29 ` [PATCH v1 13/23] KVM: VMX: Handle VMX nested exception for FRED Xin Li
2023-11-14  7:40   ` Chao Gao
2023-11-15  3:03     ` Li, Xin3
2023-12-06  8:37       ` Li, Xin3
2023-12-07  8:42         ` Chao Gao
2023-12-07 10:09           ` Li, Xin3
2023-12-08  1:56             ` Chao Gao
2023-12-08 23:48               ` Li, Xin3
2023-11-08 18:29 ` [PATCH v1 14/23] KVM: VMX: Dump FRED context in dump_vmcs() Xin Li
2023-11-14 14:36   ` Nikolay Borisov
2023-11-15  2:41     ` Li, Xin3
2023-11-08 18:29 ` [PATCH v1 15/23] KVM: nVMX: Add support for the secondary VM exit controls Xin Li
2023-11-09  8:21   ` Jeremi Piotrowski
2023-11-10  0:12     ` Li, Xin3
2023-11-20 15:52   ` Vitaly Kuznetsov
2023-11-20 17:42     ` Li, Xin3
2023-11-08 18:29 ` [PATCH v1 16/23] KVM: nVMX: Add FRED VMCS fields Xin Li
2023-11-08 18:29 ` [PATCH v1 17/23] KVM: nVMX: Add support for VMX FRED controls Xin Li
2023-11-08 18:29 ` Xin Li [this message]
2023-11-08 18:29 ` [PATCH v1 19/23] KVM: x86: Allow FRED/LKGS/WRMSRNS to be exposed to guests Xin Li
2023-11-08 18:30 ` [PATCH v1 20/23] KVM: selftests: Add FRED VMCS fields to evmcs Xin Li
2023-11-08 18:30 ` [PATCH v1 21/23] KVM: selftests: Run debug_regs test with FRED enabled Xin Li
2023-11-08 18:30 ` [PATCH v1 22/23] KVM: selftests: Add a new VM guest mode to run user level code Xin Li
2023-11-08 18:30 ` [PATCH v1 23/23] KVM: selftests: Add fred exception tests Xin Li

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