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From: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: thomas.lendacky@amd.com, noodles@fb.com, x86@kernel.org,
	lijiang@redhat.com, dyoung@redhat.com, kexec@lists.infradead.org,
	Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Subject: [PATCH] x86/mm/sme: fix the kdump kernel breakage on SME system when CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC=y
Date: Mon, 26 Aug 2024 10:44:57 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20240826024457.22423-1-bhe@redhat.com> (raw)

Recently, it's reported that kdump kernel is broken during bootup on
SME system when CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC=y. When debugging, I noticed this
can be traced back to commit ("b69a2afd5afc x86/kexec: Carry forward
IMA measurement log on kexec"). Just nobody ever tested it on SME
system when enabling CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC.

--------------------------------------------------
 ima: No TPM chip found, activating TPM-bypass!
 Loading compiled-in module X.509 certificates
 Loaded X.509 cert 'Build time autogenerated kernel key: 18ae0bc7e79b64700122bb1d6a904b070fef2656'
 ima: Allocated hash algorithm: sha256
 Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xcfacfdfe6660003e: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc2+ #14
 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R7425/02MJ3T, BIOS 1.20.0 05/03/2023
 RIP: 0010:ima_restore_measurement_list+0xdc/0x420
 Code: ff 48 c7 85 10 ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 48 c7 85 18 ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 48 85 f6 0f 84 09 03 00 00 48 83 fa 17 0f 86 ff 02 00 00 <66> 83 3e 01 49 89 f4 0f 85 90 94 7d 00 48 83 7e 10 ff 0f 84 74 94
 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000053c80 EFLAGS: 00010286
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc90000053d03 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: e48066052d5df359 RSI: cfacfdfe6660003e RDI: cfacfdfe66600056
 RBP: ffffc90000053d80 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff82de1a88
 R10: ffffc90000053da0 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: 00000000000001a4
 R13: ffffc90000053df0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888040200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00007f2c744050e8 CR3: 000080004110e000 CR4: 00000000003506b0
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1b0/0x2f0
  ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1b0/0x2f0
  ? ima_load_kexec_buffer+0x6e/0xf0
  ? __die_body.cold+0x8/0x12
  ? die_addr+0x3c/0x60
  ? exc_general_protection+0x178/0x410
  ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30
  ? ima_restore_measurement_list+0xdc/0x420
  ? vprintk_emit+0x1f0/0x270
  ? ima_load_kexec_buffer+0x6e/0xf0
  ima_load_kexec_buffer+0x6e/0xf0
  ima_init+0x52/0xb0
  ? __pfx_init_ima+0x10/0x10
  init_ima+0x26/0xc0
  ? __pfx_init_ima+0x10/0x10
  do_one_initcall+0x5b/0x300
  do_initcalls+0xdf/0x100
  ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10
  kernel_init_freeable+0x147/0x1a0
  kernel_init+0x1a/0x140
  ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50
  ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10
  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
  </TASK>
 Modules linked in:
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
 RIP: 0010:ima_restore_measurement_list+0xdc/0x420
 Code: ff 48 c7 85 10 ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 48 c7 85 18 ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 48 85 f6 0f 84 09 03 00 00 48 83 fa 17 0f 86 ff 02 00 00 <66> 83 3e 01 49 89 f4 0f 85 90 94 7d 00 48 83 7e 10 ff 0f 84 74 94
 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000053c80 EFLAGS: 00010286
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc90000053d03 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: e48066052d5df359 RSI: cfacfdfe6660003e RDI: cfacfdfe66600056
 RBP: ffffc90000053d80 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff82de1a88
 R10: ffffc90000053da0 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: 00000000000001a4
 R13: ffffc90000053df0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888040200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00007f2c744050e8 CR3: 000080004110e000 CR4: 00000000003506b0
 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
 Kernel Offset: disabled
 Rebooting in 10 seconds..

From debugging printing, the stored addr and size of ima_kexec buffer
are not decrypted correctly like:
 ------
 ima: ima_load_kexec_buffer, buffer:0xcfacfdfe6660003e, size:0xe48066052d5df359
 ------

There are three pieces of setup_data info passed to kexec/kdump kernel:
SETUP_EFI, SETUP_IMA and SETUP_RNG_SEED. However, among them, only
ima_kexec buffer suffered from the incorrect decryption. After
debugging, it's because of the code bug in early_memremap_is_setup_data()
where checking the embedded content inside setup_data takes wrong range
calculation.

The length of efi data, rng_seed and ima_kexec are 0x70, 0x20, 0x10,
and the length of setup_data is 0x10. When checking if data is inside
the embedded conent of setup_data, the starting address of efi data and
rng_seed happened to land in the wrong calculated range. While the
ima_kexec's starting address unluckily doesn't pass the checking, then
error occurred.

Here fix the code bug to make kexec/kdump kernel boot up successfully.

Fixes: 8f716c9b5feb ("x86/mm: Add support to access boot related data in the clear")
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
---
 arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
index aa7d279321ea..7953c4a1d28d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
@@ -717,7 +717,7 @@ static bool __init early_memremap_is_setup_data(resource_size_t phys_addr,
 		paddr_next = data->next;
 		len = data->len;
 
-		if ((phys_addr > paddr) && (phys_addr < (paddr + len))) {
+		if ((phys_addr > paddr) && (phys_addr < (paddr + size + len))) {
 			early_memunmap(data, sizeof(*data));
 			return true;
 		}
-- 
2.41.0


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kexec@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/kexec

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: thomas.lendacky@amd.com, noodles@fb.com, x86@kernel.org,
	lijiang@redhat.com, dyoung@redhat.com, kexec@lists.infradead.org,
	Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Subject: [PATCH] x86/mm/sme: fix the kdump kernel breakage on SME system when CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC=y
Date: Mon, 26 Aug 2024 10:44:57 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20240826024457.22423-1-bhe@redhat.com> (raw)

Recently, it's reported that kdump kernel is broken during bootup on
SME system when CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC=y. When debugging, I noticed this
can be traced back to commit ("b69a2afd5afc x86/kexec: Carry forward
IMA measurement log on kexec"). Just nobody ever tested it on SME
system when enabling CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC.

--------------------------------------------------
 ima: No TPM chip found, activating TPM-bypass!
 Loading compiled-in module X.509 certificates
 Loaded X.509 cert 'Build time autogenerated kernel key: 18ae0bc7e79b64700122bb1d6a904b070fef2656'
 ima: Allocated hash algorithm: sha256
 Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xcfacfdfe6660003e: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc2+ #14
 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R7425/02MJ3T, BIOS 1.20.0 05/03/2023
 RIP: 0010:ima_restore_measurement_list+0xdc/0x420
 Code: ff 48 c7 85 10 ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 48 c7 85 18 ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 48 85 f6 0f 84 09 03 00 00 48 83 fa 17 0f 86 ff 02 00 00 <66> 83 3e 01 49 89 f4 0f 85 90 94 7d 00 48 83 7e 10 ff 0f 84 74 94
 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000053c80 EFLAGS: 00010286
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc90000053d03 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: e48066052d5df359 RSI: cfacfdfe6660003e RDI: cfacfdfe66600056
 RBP: ffffc90000053d80 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff82de1a88
 R10: ffffc90000053da0 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: 00000000000001a4
 R13: ffffc90000053df0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888040200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00007f2c744050e8 CR3: 000080004110e000 CR4: 00000000003506b0
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1b0/0x2f0
  ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1b0/0x2f0
  ? ima_load_kexec_buffer+0x6e/0xf0
  ? __die_body.cold+0x8/0x12
  ? die_addr+0x3c/0x60
  ? exc_general_protection+0x178/0x410
  ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30
  ? ima_restore_measurement_list+0xdc/0x420
  ? vprintk_emit+0x1f0/0x270
  ? ima_load_kexec_buffer+0x6e/0xf0
  ima_load_kexec_buffer+0x6e/0xf0
  ima_init+0x52/0xb0
  ? __pfx_init_ima+0x10/0x10
  init_ima+0x26/0xc0
  ? __pfx_init_ima+0x10/0x10
  do_one_initcall+0x5b/0x300
  do_initcalls+0xdf/0x100
  ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10
  kernel_init_freeable+0x147/0x1a0
  kernel_init+0x1a/0x140
  ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50
  ? __pfx_kernel_init+0x10/0x10
  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
  </TASK>
 Modules linked in:
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
 RIP: 0010:ima_restore_measurement_list+0xdc/0x420
 Code: ff 48 c7 85 10 ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 48 c7 85 18 ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 48 85 f6 0f 84 09 03 00 00 48 83 fa 17 0f 86 ff 02 00 00 <66> 83 3e 01 49 89 f4 0f 85 90 94 7d 00 48 83 7e 10 ff 0f 84 74 94
 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000053c80 EFLAGS: 00010286
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc90000053d03 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: e48066052d5df359 RSI: cfacfdfe6660003e RDI: cfacfdfe66600056
 RBP: ffffc90000053d80 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff82de1a88
 R10: ffffc90000053da0 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: 00000000000001a4
 R13: ffffc90000053df0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888040200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00007f2c744050e8 CR3: 000080004110e000 CR4: 00000000003506b0
 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
 Kernel Offset: disabled
 Rebooting in 10 seconds..

From debugging printing, the stored addr and size of ima_kexec buffer
are not decrypted correctly like:
 ------
 ima: ima_load_kexec_buffer, buffer:0xcfacfdfe6660003e, size:0xe48066052d5df359
 ------

There are three pieces of setup_data info passed to kexec/kdump kernel:
SETUP_EFI, SETUP_IMA and SETUP_RNG_SEED. However, among them, only
ima_kexec buffer suffered from the incorrect decryption. After
debugging, it's because of the code bug in early_memremap_is_setup_data()
where checking the embedded content inside setup_data takes wrong range
calculation.

The length of efi data, rng_seed and ima_kexec are 0x70, 0x20, 0x10,
and the length of setup_data is 0x10. When checking if data is inside
the embedded conent of setup_data, the starting address of efi data and
rng_seed happened to land in the wrong calculated range. While the
ima_kexec's starting address unluckily doesn't pass the checking, then
error occurred.

Here fix the code bug to make kexec/kdump kernel boot up successfully.

Fixes: 8f716c9b5feb ("x86/mm: Add support to access boot related data in the clear")
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
---
 arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
index aa7d279321ea..7953c4a1d28d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
@@ -717,7 +717,7 @@ static bool __init early_memremap_is_setup_data(resource_size_t phys_addr,
 		paddr_next = data->next;
 		len = data->len;
 
-		if ((phys_addr > paddr) && (phys_addr < (paddr + len))) {
+		if ((phys_addr > paddr) && (phys_addr < (paddr + size + len))) {
 			early_memunmap(data, sizeof(*data));
 			return true;
 		}
-- 
2.41.0


             reply	other threads:[~2024-08-26  2:50 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 28+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-08-26  2:44 Baoquan He [this message]
2024-08-26  2:44 ` [PATCH] x86/mm/sme: fix the kdump kernel breakage on SME system when CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC=y Baoquan He
2024-08-26 14:24 ` Tom Lendacky
2024-08-26 14:24   ` Tom Lendacky
2024-08-27  1:39   ` Dave Young
2024-08-27  1:39     ` Dave Young
2024-08-27  1:41     ` Dave Young
2024-08-27  1:41       ` Dave Young
2024-08-27  3:19       ` Baoquan He
2024-08-27  3:19         ` Baoquan He
2024-08-27  3:19   ` Baoquan He
2024-08-27  3:19     ` Baoquan He
2024-08-27 13:52     ` Tom Lendacky
2024-08-27 13:52       ` Tom Lendacky
2024-08-27 14:00       ` Tom Lendacky
2024-08-27 14:00         ` Tom Lendacky
2024-08-27 22:40         ` Baoquan He
2024-08-27 22:40           ` Baoquan He
2024-08-27  5:27   ` Baoquan He
2024-08-27  5:27     ` Baoquan He
2024-08-27  5:41     ` Dave Young
2024-08-27  5:41       ` Dave Young
2024-08-27  9:33       ` Baoquan He
2024-08-27  9:33         ` Baoquan He
2024-08-27 13:57       ` Tom Lendacky
2024-08-27 13:57         ` Tom Lendacky
2024-08-30  8:49   ` Dave Young
2024-08-30  8:49     ` Dave Young

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