[PATCH v1 0/3] Switch get/put unaligned to use memcpy

[PATCH v1 0/3] Switch get/put unaligned to use memcpy

[Ian Rogers]

The existing type punning approach with packed structs requires
 -fno-strict-aliasing to be passed to the compiler for
correctness. This is true in the kernel tree but not in the tools
directory resulting in this suggested patch from Eric Biggers
 <ebiggers@google.com>:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250614044133.660848-2-ebiggers@kernel.org/

Requiring -fno-strict-aliasing seems unfortunate and so this patch
makes the unaligned code work via memcpy for type punning rather than
the packed attribute.

Ian Rogers (3):
  vdso: Switch get/put unaligned from packed struct to memcpy
  tools headers: Update the linux/unaligned.h copy with the kernel
    sources
  tools headers: Remove unneeded ignoring of warnings in unaligned.h

 include/vdso/unaligned.h        | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 tools/include/linux/unaligned.h |  4 ---
 tools/include/vdso/unaligned.h  | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 3 files changed, 84 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

-- 
2.50.0.rc2.692.g299adb8693-goog

[PATCH v1 1/3] vdso: Switch get/put unaligned from packed struct to memcpy

[Ian Rogers]

Type punning is necessary for get/put unaligned but the use of a
packed struct violates strict aliasing rules, requiring
-fno-strict-aliasing to be passed to the C compiler. Switch to using
memcpy so that -fno-strict-aliasing isn't necessary.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
---
 include/vdso/unaligned.h | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/vdso/unaligned.h b/include/vdso/unaligned.h
index ff0c06b6513e..81f632e3c5eb 100644
--- a/include/vdso/unaligned.h
+++ b/include/vdso/unaligned.h
@@ -2,14 +2,50 @@
 #ifndef __VDSO_UNALIGNED_H
 #define __VDSO_UNALIGNED_H
 
-#define __get_unaligned_t(type, ptr) ({							\
-	const struct { type x; } __packed * __get_pptr = (typeof(__get_pptr))(ptr);	\
-	__get_pptr->x;									\
+#include <linux/string.h> // For memcpy.
+
+#define ____get_unaligned_type(type) type: (type)0
+/**
+ * __get_unaligned_t - read an unaligned value from memory.
+ * @ptr:	the pointer to load from.
+ * @type:	the type to load from the pointer.
+ *
+ * Use memcpy to affect an unaligned type sized load avoiding undefined behavior
+ * from approaches like type punning that require -fno-strict-aliasing in order
+ * to be correct. As type may be const, use _Generic to map to a non-const type
+ * - you can't memcpy into a const type. The void* cast silences ubsan warnings.
+ */
+#define __get_unaligned_t(type, ptr) ({					\
+	type __get_unaligned_map_ctrl = 0;				\
+	typeof(_Generic(__get_unaligned_map_ctrl,			\
+		____get_unaligned_type(short int),			\
+		____get_unaligned_type(unsigned short int),		\
+		____get_unaligned_type(int),				\
+		____get_unaligned_type(unsigned int),			\
+		____get_unaligned_type(long),				\
+		____get_unaligned_type(unsigned long),			\
+		____get_unaligned_type(long long),			\
+		____get_unaligned_type(unsigned long long),		\
+		default: (type)0					\
+		)) __get_unaligned_val;					\
+	(void)__get_unaligned_map_ctrl;					\
+	memcpy(&__get_unaligned_val, (void *)(ptr), sizeof(__get_unaligned_val)); \
+	__get_unaligned_val;						\
 })
 
-#define __put_unaligned_t(type, val, ptr) do {						\
-	struct { type x; } __packed * __put_pptr = (typeof(__put_pptr))(ptr);		\
-	__put_pptr->x = (val);								\
+/**
+ * __put_unaligned_t - write an unaligned value to memory.
+ * @type:	the type of the value to store.
+ * @val:	the value to store.
+ * @ptr:	the pointer to store to.
+ *
+ * Use memcpy to affect an unaligned type sized store avoiding undefined
+ * behavior from approaches like type punning that require -fno-strict-aliasing
+ * in order to be correct. The void* cast silences ubsan warnings.
+ */
+#define __put_unaligned_t(type, val, ptr) do {				\
+	type __put_unaligned_val = (val);				\
+	memcpy((void *)(ptr), &__put_unaligned_val, sizeof(__put_unaligned_val)); \
 } while (0)
 
 #endif /* __VDSO_UNALIGNED_H */
-- 
2.50.0.rc2.692.g299adb8693-goog

Re: [PATCH v1 1/3] vdso: Switch get/put unaligned from packed struct to memcpy

[Christophe Leroy]

Le 17/06/2025 à 02:57, Ian Rogers a écrit :
> Type punning is necessary for get/put unaligned but the use of a
> packed struct violates strict aliasing rules, requiring
> -fno-strict-aliasing to be passed to the C compiler. Switch to using
> memcpy so that -fno-strict-aliasing isn't necessary.

VDSO build fails with this patch:

   VDSO32L arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg
arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg: dynamic relocations are not 
supported
make[2]: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile:79: 
arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg] Error 1

Behind the relocation issue, calling memcpy() for a single 4-bytes word 
kills performance.

  170:   7f e4 fb 78     mr      r4,r31
  174:   38 a0 00 04     li      r5,4
  178:   38 61 00 10     addi    r3,r1,16
  17c:   93 81 00 10     stw     r28,16(r1)
  180:   48 00 00 01     bl      180 <__c_kernel_getrandom+0x180>
                         180: R_PPC_REL24        memcpy
  184:   38 81 00 10     addi    r4,r1,16
  188:   7f a3 eb 78     mr      r3,r29
  18c:   38 a0 00 04     li      r5,4
  190:   48 00 00 01     bl      190 <__c_kernel_getrandom+0x190>
                         190: R_PPC_REL24        memcpy
  194:   38 81 00 10     addi    r4,r1,16
  198:   7f e3 fb 78     mr      r3,r31
  19c:   38 a0 00 04     li      r5,4
  1a0:   93 81 00 10     stw     r28,16(r1)
  1a4:   48 00 00 01     bl      1a4 <__c_kernel_getrandom+0x1a4>
                         1a4: R_PPC_REL24        memcpy
  1a8:   37 de ff ff     addic.  r30,r30,-1
  1ac:   3b bd 00 04     addi    r29,r29,4
  1b0:   3b ff 00 04     addi    r31,r31,4
  1b4:   40 82 ff bc     bne     170 <__c_kernel_getrandom+0x170>
  1b8:   73 09 00 02     andi.   r9,r24,2
  1bc:   56 b5 00 3a     clrrwi  r21,r21,2
  1c0:   3b 7b 00 04     addi    r27,r27,4
  1c4:   3b f7 00 04     addi    r31,r23,4
  1c8:   7f 7b aa 14     add     r27,r27,r21
  1cc:   7f ff aa 14     add     r31,r31,r21
  1d0:   57 1e 07 be     clrlwi  r30,r24,30
  1d4:   41 82 00 48     beq     21c <__c_kernel_getrandom+0x21c>
  1d8:   7f 64 db 78     mr      r4,r27
  1dc:   38 a0 00 02     li      r5,2
  1e0:   7e c3 b3 78     mr      r3,r22
  1e4:   b1 c1 00 10     sth     r14,16(r1)
  1e8:   48 00 00 01     bl      1e8 <__c_kernel_getrandom+0x1e8>
                         1e8: R_PPC_REL24        memcpy
  1ec:   7e c4 b3 78     mr      r4,r22
  1f0:   7f e3 fb 78     mr      r3,r31
  1f4:   38 a0 00 02     li      r5,2
  1f8:   48 00 00 01     bl      1f8 <__c_kernel_getrandom+0x1f8>
                         1f8: R_PPC_REL24        memcpy
  1fc:   7f 63 db 78     mr      r3,r27
  200:   7e c4 b3 78     mr      r4,r22
  204:   38 a0 00 02     li      r5,2
  208:   b1 c1 00 10     sth     r14,16(r1)
  20c:   57 de 07 fe     clrlwi  r30,r30,31
  210:   48 00 00 01     bl      210 <__c_kernel_getrandom+0x210>
                         210: R_PPC_REL24        memcpy
  214:   3b 7b 00 02     addi    r27,r27,2
  218:   3b ff 00 02     addi    r31,r31,2
  21c:   2c 1e 00 00     cmpwi   r30,0
  220:   41 82 00 3c     beq     25c <__c_kernel_getrandom+0x25c>


Christophe


> 
> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
> ---
>   include/vdso/unaligned.h | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>   1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/vdso/unaligned.h b/include/vdso/unaligned.h
> index ff0c06b6513e..81f632e3c5eb 100644
> --- a/include/vdso/unaligned.h
> +++ b/include/vdso/unaligned.h
> @@ -2,14 +2,50 @@
>   #ifndef __VDSO_UNALIGNED_H
>   #define __VDSO_UNALIGNED_H
>   
> -#define __get_unaligned_t(type, ptr) ({							\
> -	const struct { type x; } __packed * __get_pptr = (typeof(__get_pptr))(ptr);	\
> -	__get_pptr->x;									\
> +#include <linux/string.h> // For memcpy.
> +
> +#define ____get_unaligned_type(type) type: (type)0
> +/**
> + * __get_unaligned_t - read an unaligned value from memory.
> + * @ptr:	the pointer to load from.
> + * @type:	the type to load from the pointer.
> + *
> + * Use memcpy to affect an unaligned type sized load avoiding undefined behavior
> + * from approaches like type punning that require -fno-strict-aliasing in order
> + * to be correct. As type may be const, use _Generic to map to a non-const type
> + * - you can't memcpy into a const type. The void* cast silences ubsan warnings.
> + */
> +#define __get_unaligned_t(type, ptr) ({					\
> +	type __get_unaligned_map_ctrl = 0;				\
> +	typeof(_Generic(__get_unaligned_map_ctrl,			\
> +		____get_unaligned_type(short int),			\
> +		____get_unaligned_type(unsigned short int),		\
> +		____get_unaligned_type(int),				\
> +		____get_unaligned_type(unsigned int),			\
> +		____get_unaligned_type(long),				\
> +		____get_unaligned_type(unsigned long),			\
> +		____get_unaligned_type(long long),			\
> +		____get_unaligned_type(unsigned long long),		\
> +		default: (type)0					\
> +		)) __get_unaligned_val;					\
> +	(void)__get_unaligned_map_ctrl;					\
> +	memcpy(&__get_unaligned_val, (void *)(ptr), sizeof(__get_unaligned_val)); \
> +	__get_unaligned_val;						\
>   })
>   
> -#define __put_unaligned_t(type, val, ptr) do {						\
> -	struct { type x; } __packed * __put_pptr = (typeof(__put_pptr))(ptr);		\
> -	__put_pptr->x = (val);								\
> +/**
> + * __put_unaligned_t - write an unaligned value to memory.
> + * @type:	the type of the value to store.
> + * @val:	the value to store.
> + * @ptr:	the pointer to store to.
> + *
> + * Use memcpy to affect an unaligned type sized store avoiding undefined
> + * behavior from approaches like type punning that require -fno-strict-aliasing
> + * in order to be correct. The void* cast silences ubsan warnings.
> + */
> +#define __put_unaligned_t(type, val, ptr) do {				\
> +	type __put_unaligned_val = (val);				\
> +	memcpy((void *)(ptr), &__put_unaligned_val, sizeof(__put_unaligned_val)); \
>   } while (0)
>   
>   #endif /* __VDSO_UNALIGNED_H */

Re: [PATCH v1 1/3] vdso: Switch get/put unaligned from packed struct to memcpy

[Eric Biggers]

On Tue, Jun 17, 2025 at 07:22:57AM +0200, Christophe Leroy wrote:
> 
> 
> Le 17/06/2025 à 02:57, Ian Rogers a écrit :
> > Type punning is necessary for get/put unaligned but the use of a
> > packed struct violates strict aliasing rules, requiring
> > -fno-strict-aliasing to be passed to the C compiler. Switch to using
> > memcpy so that -fno-strict-aliasing isn't necessary.
> 
> VDSO build fails with this patch:
> 
>   VDSO32L arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg
> arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg: dynamic relocations are not
> supported
> make[2]: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile:79:
> arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg] Error 1
> 
> Behind the relocation issue, calling memcpy() for a single 4-bytes word
> kills performance.

memcpy() does normally do the right thing for unaligned accesses of 1, 2, 4, or
8-byte values.  The snag here seems to be that the VDSO is built with
-fno-builtin (and -ffreestanding which implies -fno-builtin).  That causes the
compiler to no longer optimize out the calls to memcpy().  If __builtin_memcpy()
is used instead of memcpy(), it does work and generates the same code as before.

- Eric

Re: [PATCH v1 1/3] vdso: Switch get/put unaligned from packed struct to memcpy

[Christophe Leroy]

+linuxppc list

Le 17/06/2025 à 08:32, Eric Biggers a écrit :
> On Tue, Jun 17, 2025 at 07:22:57AM +0200, Christophe Leroy wrote:
>>
>>
>> Le 17/06/2025 à 02:57, Ian Rogers a écrit :
>>> Type punning is necessary for get/put unaligned but the use of a
>>> packed struct violates strict aliasing rules, requiring
>>> -fno-strict-aliasing to be passed to the C compiler. Switch to using
>>> memcpy so that -fno-strict-aliasing isn't necessary.
>>
>> VDSO build fails with this patch:
>>
>>    VDSO32L arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg
>> arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg: dynamic relocations are not
>> supported
>> make[2]: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile:79:
>> arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg] Error 1
>>
>> Behind the relocation issue, calling memcpy() for a single 4-bytes word
>> kills performance.
> 
> memcpy() does normally do the right thing for unaligned accesses of 1, 2, 4, or
> 8-byte values.  The snag here seems to be that the VDSO is built with
> -fno-builtin (and -ffreestanding which implies -fno-builtin).  That causes the
> compiler to no longer optimize out the calls to memcpy().  If __builtin_memcpy()
> is used instead of memcpy(), it does work and generates the same code as before.

Yes right, changing memcpy() to __builtin_memcpy() seems to work, the 
exact same code is generated.

Christophe

Re: [PATCH v1 1/3] vdso: Switch get/put unaligned from packed struct to memcpy

[kernel test robot]

Hi Ian,

kernel test robot noticed the following build warnings:

[auto build test WARNING on linus/master]
[also build test WARNING on v6.16-rc2 next-20250617]
[cannot apply to tip/timers/vdso acme/perf/core]
[If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch#_base_tree_information]

url:    https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Ian-Rogers/vdso-Switch-get-put-unaligned-from-packed-struct-to-memcpy/20250617-085916
base:   linus/master
patch link:    https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617005800.1410112-2-irogers%40google.com
patch subject: [PATCH v1 1/3] vdso: Switch get/put unaligned from packed struct to memcpy
config: arm64-randconfig-r133-20250617 (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20250618/202506180158.O3zMMHjh-lkp@intel.com/config)
compiler: clang version 21.0.0git (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project f819f46284f2a79790038e1f6649172789734ae8)
reproduce: (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20250618/202506180158.O3zMMHjh-lkp@intel.com/reproduce)

If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
| Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
| Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202506180158.O3zMMHjh-lkp@intel.com/

All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):

>> llvm-readelf: warning: 'arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vdso.so.dbg': invalid PT_DYNAMIC size (0x118)
>> llvm-readelf: warning: 'arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vdso.so.dbg': PT_DYNAMIC dynamic table is invalid: SHT_DYNAMIC will be used
   arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vdso.so.dbg: dynamic relocations are not supported
   make[3]: *** [arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile:64: arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vdso.so.dbg] Error 1
   make[3]: Target 'include/generated/vdso-offsets.h' not remade because of errors.
   make[3]: Target 'arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vdso.so' not remade because of errors.
   make[2]: *** [arch/arm64/Makefile:207: vdso_prepare] Error 2
   make[2]: Target 'prepare' not remade because of errors.
   make[1]: *** [Makefile:248: __sub-make] Error 2
   make[1]: Target 'prepare' not remade because of errors.
   make: *** [Makefile:248: __sub-make] Error 2
   make: Target 'prepare' not remade because of errors.

-- 
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki

Re: [PATCH v1 1/3] vdso: Switch get/put unaligned from packed struct to memcpy

[kernel test robot]

Hi Ian,

kernel test robot noticed the following build warnings:

[auto build test WARNING on linus/master]
[also build test WARNING on v6.16-rc2 next-20250617]
[cannot apply to tip/timers/vdso acme/perf/core]
[If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch#_base_tree_information]

url:    https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Ian-Rogers/vdso-Switch-get-put-unaligned-from-packed-struct-to-memcpy/20250617-085916
base:   linus/master
patch link:    https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617005800.1410112-2-irogers%40google.com
patch subject: [PATCH v1 1/3] vdso: Switch get/put unaligned from packed struct to memcpy
config: i386-randconfig-062-20250617 (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20250618/202506180203.PSKW4lGq-lkp@intel.com/config)
compiler: gcc-12 (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0
reproduce (this is a W=1 build): (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20250618/202506180203.PSKW4lGq-lkp@intel.com/reproduce)

If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
| Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
| Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202506180203.PSKW4lGq-lkp@intel.com/

sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:4656:21: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@     expected restricted __le16 [usertype] flags @@     got int @@
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:4656:21: sparse:     expected restricted __le16 [usertype] flags
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:4656:21: sparse:     got int
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:4907:21: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@     expected restricted __le16 [usertype] flags @@     got int @@
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:4907:21: sparse:     expected restricted __le16 [usertype] flags
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:4907:21: sparse:     got int
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:6748:21: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@     expected restricted __le16 [usertype] flags @@     got int @@
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:6748:21: sparse:     expected restricted __le16 [usertype] flags
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:6748:21: sparse:     got int
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:4563:21: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@     expected restricted __le16 [usertype] flags @@     got int @@
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:4563:21: sparse:     expected restricted __le16 [usertype] flags
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:4563:21: sparse:     got int
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:204:26: sparse: sparse: symbol 'megasas_mgmt_info' was not declared. Should it be static?
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:293:31: sparse: sparse: restricted __le16 degrades to integer
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:299:31: sparse: sparse: cast from restricted __le16
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:425:29: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __le32
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:1235:32: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@     expected unsigned int [usertype] opcode @@     got restricted __le32 [usertype] opcode @@
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:1235:32: sparse:     expected unsigned int [usertype] opcode
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:1235:32: sparse:     got restricted __le32 [usertype] opcode
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:2019:33: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __le32
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:2060:34: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __le32
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c: note: in included file:
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h:2485:32: sparse: sparse: array of flexible structures
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:4787:21: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@     expected restricted __le16 [usertype] flags @@     got int @@
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:4787:21: sparse:     expected restricted __le16 [usertype] flags
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:4787:21: sparse:     got int
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:5027:21: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@     expected restricted __le16 [usertype] flags @@     got int @@
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:5027:21: sparse:     expected restricted __le16 [usertype] flags
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:5027:21: sparse:     got int
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:5212:21: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@     expected restricted __le16 [usertype] flags @@     got int @@
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:5212:21: sparse:     expected restricted __le16 [usertype] flags
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:5212:21: sparse:     got int
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:5294:21: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@     expected restricted __le16 [usertype] flags @@     got int @@
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:5294:21: sparse:     expected restricted __le16 [usertype] flags
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:5294:21: sparse:     got int
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:6301:42: sparse: sparse: cast removes address space '__iomem' of expression
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:6300:57: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces) @@     expected unsigned int [noderef] [usertype] __iomem * @@     got unsigned int [usertype] * @@
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:6300:57: sparse:     expected unsigned int [noderef] [usertype] __iomem *
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:6300:57: sparse:     got unsigned int [usertype] *
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:6305:34: sparse: sparse: cast removes address space '__iomem' of expression
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:6304:57: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces) @@     expected unsigned int [noderef] [usertype] __iomem * @@     got unsigned int [usertype] * @@
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:6304:57: sparse:     expected unsigned int [noderef] [usertype] __iomem *
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:6304:57: sparse:     got unsigned int [usertype] *
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:6612:21: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@     expected restricted __le16 [usertype] flags @@     got int @@
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:6612:21: sparse:     expected restricted __le16 [usertype] flags
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:6612:21: sparse:     got int
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:6826:21: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@     expected restricted __le16 [usertype] flags @@     got int @@
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:6826:21: sparse:     expected restricted __le16 [usertype] flags
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:6826:21: sparse:     got int
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:7583:44: sparse: sparse: restricted __le32 degrades to integer
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:8200:23: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) @@     expected int crash_support @@     got restricted __le32 @@
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:8200:23: sparse:     expected int crash_support
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:8200:23: sparse:     got restricted __le32
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:8284:31: sparse: sparse: invalid assignment: &=
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:8284:31: sparse:    left side has type restricted __le16
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:8284:31: sparse:    right side has type int
>> drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:8438:32: sparse: sparse: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
   drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:8809:46: sparse: sparse: restricted __le32 degrades to integer

vim +8438 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c

fc62b3fc902152 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Sumit.Saxena@avagotech.com 2014-09-12  8225  
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8226  /**
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8227   * megasas_mgmt_fw_ioctl -	Issues management ioctls to FW
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8228   * @instance:			Adapter soft state
2b46e5c14218c7 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Damien Le Moal             2020-07-06  8229   * @user_ioc:			User's ioctl packet
2b46e5c14218c7 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Damien Le Moal             2020-07-06  8230   * @ioc:			ioctl packet
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8231   */
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8232  static int
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8233  megasas_mgmt_fw_ioctl(struct megasas_instance *instance,
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8234  		      struct megasas_iocpacket __user * user_ioc,
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8235  		      struct megasas_iocpacket *ioc)
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8236  {
107a60dd71b5f5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8237  	struct megasas_sge64 *kern_sge64 = NULL;
107a60dd71b5f5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8238  	struct megasas_sge32 *kern_sge32 = NULL;
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8239  	struct megasas_cmd *cmd;
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8240  	void *kbuff_arr[MAX_IOCTL_SGE];
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8241  	dma_addr_t buf_handle = 0;
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8242  	int error = 0, i;
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8243  	void *sense = NULL;
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8244  	dma_addr_t sense_handle;
381d34e376e3d9 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Arnd Bergmann              2020-10-30  8245  	void *sense_ptr;
82add4e1b354f9 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8246  	u32 opcode = 0;
201a810cc188af drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Anand Lodnoor              2020-01-14  8247  	int ret = DCMD_SUCCESS;
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8248  
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8249  	memset(kbuff_arr, 0, sizeof(kbuff_arr));
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8250  
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8251  	if (ioc->sge_count > MAX_IOCTL_SGE) {
1be1825453f6d7 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Bjorn Helgaas              2015-07-07  8252  		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &instance->pdev->dev, "SGE count [%d] >  max limit [%d]\n",
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8253  		       ioc->sge_count, MAX_IOCTL_SGE);
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8254  		return -EINVAL;
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8255  	}
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8256  
f870bcbe9a9912 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2018-01-05  8257  	if ((ioc->frame.hdr.cmd >= MFI_CMD_OP_COUNT) ||
f870bcbe9a9912 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2018-01-05  8258  	    ((ioc->frame.hdr.cmd == MFI_CMD_NVME) &&
58136856167d10 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Chandrakanth Patil         2019-06-25  8259  	    !instance->support_nvme_passthru) ||
58136856167d10 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Chandrakanth Patil         2019-06-25  8260  	    ((ioc->frame.hdr.cmd == MFI_CMD_TOOLBOX) &&
58136856167d10 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Chandrakanth Patil         2019-06-25  8261  	    !instance->support_pci_lane_margining)) {
82add4e1b354f9 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8262  		dev_err(&instance->pdev->dev,
82add4e1b354f9 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8263  			"Received invalid ioctl command 0x%x\n",
82add4e1b354f9 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8264  			ioc->frame.hdr.cmd);
82add4e1b354f9 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8265  		return -ENOTSUPP;
82add4e1b354f9 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8266  	}
82add4e1b354f9 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8267  
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8268  	cmd = megasas_get_cmd(instance);
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8269  	if (!cmd) {
1be1825453f6d7 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Bjorn Helgaas              2015-07-07  8270  		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &instance->pdev->dev, "Failed to get a cmd packet\n");
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8271  		return -ENOMEM;
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8272  	}
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8273  
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8274  	/*
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8275  	 * User's IOCTL packet has 2 frames (maximum). Copy those two
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8276  	 * frames into our cmd's frames. cmd->frame's context will get
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8277  	 * overwritten when we copy from user's frames. So set that value
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8278  	 * alone separately
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8279  	 */
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8280  	memcpy(cmd->frame, ioc->frame.raw, 2 * MEGAMFI_FRAME_SIZE);
94cd65ddf4d70b drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Sumit.Saxena@lsi.com       2013-09-06  8281  	cmd->frame->hdr.context = cpu_to_le32(cmd->index);
c35188377f12e5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Yang, Bo                   2009-10-06  8282  	cmd->frame->hdr.pad_0 = 0;
107a60dd71b5f5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8283  
107a60dd71b5f5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8284  	cmd->frame->hdr.flags &= (~MFI_FRAME_IEEE);
107a60dd71b5f5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8285  
107a60dd71b5f5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8286  	if (instance->consistent_mask_64bit)
107a60dd71b5f5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8287  		cmd->frame->hdr.flags |= cpu_to_le16((MFI_FRAME_SGL64 |
94cd65ddf4d70b drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Sumit.Saxena@lsi.com       2013-09-06  8288  				       MFI_FRAME_SENSE64));
107a60dd71b5f5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8289  	else
107a60dd71b5f5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8290  		cmd->frame->hdr.flags &= cpu_to_le16(~(MFI_FRAME_SGL64 |
94cd65ddf4d70b drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Sumit.Saxena@lsi.com       2013-09-06  8291  					       MFI_FRAME_SENSE64));
82add4e1b354f9 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8292  
82add4e1b354f9 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8293  	if (cmd->frame->hdr.cmd == MFI_CMD_DCMD)
8823abeddbbcef drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-08-23  8294  		opcode = le32_to_cpu(cmd->frame->dcmd.opcode);
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8295  
8823abeddbbcef drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-08-23  8296  	if (opcode == MR_DCMD_CTRL_SHUTDOWN) {
7fa3174b3ef4e5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Chandrakanth Patil         2019-06-25  8297  		mutex_lock(&instance->reset_mutex);
95c060869e6872 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-02-10  8298  		if (megasas_get_ctrl_info(instance) != DCMD_SUCCESS) {
95c060869e6872 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-02-10  8299  			megasas_return_cmd(instance, cmd);
7fa3174b3ef4e5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Chandrakanth Patil         2019-06-25  8300  			mutex_unlock(&instance->reset_mutex);
95c060869e6872 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-02-10  8301  			return -1;
95c060869e6872 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-02-10  8302  		}
7fa3174b3ef4e5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Chandrakanth Patil         2019-06-25  8303  		mutex_unlock(&instance->reset_mutex);
95c060869e6872 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-02-10  8304  	}
95c060869e6872 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-02-10  8305  
8823abeddbbcef drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-08-23  8306  	if (opcode == MR_DRIVER_SET_APP_CRASHDUMP_MODE) {
fc62b3fc902152 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Sumit.Saxena@avagotech.com 2014-09-12  8307  		error = megasas_set_crash_dump_params_ioctl(cmd);
fc62b3fc902152 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Sumit.Saxena@avagotech.com 2014-09-12  8308  		megasas_return_cmd(instance, cmd);
fc62b3fc902152 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Sumit.Saxena@avagotech.com 2014-09-12  8309  		return error;
fc62b3fc902152 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Sumit.Saxena@avagotech.com 2014-09-12  8310  	}
fc62b3fc902152 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Sumit.Saxena@avagotech.com 2014-09-12  8311  
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8312  	/*
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8313  	 * The management interface between applications and the fw uses
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8314  	 * MFI frames. E.g, RAID configuration changes, LD property changes
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8315  	 * etc are accomplishes through different kinds of MFI frames. The
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8316  	 * driver needs to care only about substituting user buffers with
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8317  	 * kernel buffers in SGLs. The location of SGL is embedded in the
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8318  	 * struct iocpacket itself.
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8319  	 */
107a60dd71b5f5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8320  	if (instance->consistent_mask_64bit)
107a60dd71b5f5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8321  		kern_sge64 = (struct megasas_sge64 *)
107a60dd71b5f5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8322  			((unsigned long)cmd->frame + ioc->sgl_off);
107a60dd71b5f5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8323  	else
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8324  		kern_sge32 = (struct megasas_sge32 *)
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8325  			((unsigned long)cmd->frame + ioc->sgl_off);
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8326  
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8327  	/*
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8328  	 * For each user buffer, create a mirror buffer and copy in
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8329  	 */
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8330  	for (i = 0; i < ioc->sge_count; i++) {
98cb7e4413d189 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Bjørn Mork                 2011-01-19  8331  		if (!ioc->sgl[i].iov_len)
98cb7e4413d189 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Bjørn Mork                 2011-01-19  8332  			continue;
98cb7e4413d189 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Bjørn Mork                 2011-01-19  8333  
9f35fa8a14e621 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Sumant Patro               2007-02-14  8334  		kbuff_arr[i] = dma_alloc_coherent(&instance->pdev->dev,
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8335  						    ioc->sgl[i].iov_len,
9f35fa8a14e621 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Sumant Patro               2007-02-14  8336  						    &buf_handle, GFP_KERNEL);
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8337  		if (!kbuff_arr[i]) {
1be1825453f6d7 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Bjorn Helgaas              2015-07-07  8338  			dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &instance->pdev->dev, "Failed to alloc "
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8339  			       "kernel SGL buffer for IOCTL\n");
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8340  			error = -ENOMEM;
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8341  			goto out;
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8342  		}
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8343  
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8344  		/*
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8345  		 * We don't change the dma_coherent_mask, so
60ee6529511601 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Christoph Hellwig          2018-10-10  8346  		 * dma_alloc_coherent only returns 32bit addresses
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8347  		 */
107a60dd71b5f5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8348  		if (instance->consistent_mask_64bit) {
107a60dd71b5f5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8349  			kern_sge64[i].phys_addr = cpu_to_le64(buf_handle);
107a60dd71b5f5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8350  			kern_sge64[i].length = cpu_to_le32(ioc->sgl[i].iov_len);
107a60dd71b5f5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8351  		} else {
94cd65ddf4d70b drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Sumit.Saxena@lsi.com       2013-09-06  8352  			kern_sge32[i].phys_addr = cpu_to_le32(buf_handle);
94cd65ddf4d70b drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Sumit.Saxena@lsi.com       2013-09-06  8353  			kern_sge32[i].length = cpu_to_le32(ioc->sgl[i].iov_len);
107a60dd71b5f5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8354  		}
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8355  
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8356  		/*
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8357  		 * We created a kernel buffer corresponding to the
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8358  		 * user buffer. Now copy in from the user buffer
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8359  		 */
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8360  		if (copy_from_user(kbuff_arr[i], ioc->sgl[i].iov_base,
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8361  				   (u32) (ioc->sgl[i].iov_len))) {
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8362  			error = -EFAULT;
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8363  			goto out;
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8364  		}
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8365  	}
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8366  
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8367  	if (ioc->sense_len) {
381d34e376e3d9 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Arnd Bergmann              2020-10-30  8368  		/* make sure the pointer is part of the frame */
381d34e376e3d9 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Arnd Bergmann              2020-10-30  8369  		if (ioc->sense_off >
381d34e376e3d9 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Arnd Bergmann              2020-10-30  8370  		    (sizeof(union megasas_frame) - sizeof(__le64))) {
381d34e376e3d9 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Arnd Bergmann              2020-10-30  8371  			error = -EINVAL;
381d34e376e3d9 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Arnd Bergmann              2020-10-30  8372  			goto out;
381d34e376e3d9 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Arnd Bergmann              2020-10-30  8373  		}
381d34e376e3d9 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Arnd Bergmann              2020-10-30  8374  
9f35fa8a14e621 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Sumant Patro               2007-02-14  8375  		sense = dma_alloc_coherent(&instance->pdev->dev, ioc->sense_len,
9f35fa8a14e621 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Sumant Patro               2007-02-14  8376  					     &sense_handle, GFP_KERNEL);
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8377  		if (!sense) {
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8378  			error = -ENOMEM;
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8379  			goto out;
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8380  		}
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8381  
b112036535eda3 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Arnd Bergmann              2021-01-05  8382  		/* always store 64 bits regardless of addressing */
381d34e376e3d9 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Arnd Bergmann              2020-10-30  8383  		sense_ptr = (void *)cmd->frame + ioc->sense_off;
381d34e376e3d9 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Arnd Bergmann              2020-10-30  8384  		put_unaligned_le64(sense_handle, sense_ptr);
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8385  	}
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8386  
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8387  	/*
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8388  	 * Set the sync_cmd flag so that the ISR knows not to complete this
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8389  	 * cmd to the SCSI mid-layer
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8390  	 */
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8391  	cmd->sync_cmd = 1;
201a810cc188af drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Anand Lodnoor              2020-01-14  8392  
201a810cc188af drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Anand Lodnoor              2020-01-14  8393  	ret = megasas_issue_blocked_cmd(instance, cmd, 0);
201a810cc188af drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Anand Lodnoor              2020-01-14  8394  	switch (ret) {
201a810cc188af drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Anand Lodnoor              2020-01-14  8395  	case DCMD_INIT:
201a810cc188af drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Anand Lodnoor              2020-01-14  8396  	case DCMD_BUSY:
6d40afbc7d1335 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Sumit Saxena               2016-01-28  8397  		cmd->sync_cmd = 0;
6d40afbc7d1335 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Sumit Saxena               2016-01-28  8398  		dev_err(&instance->pdev->dev,
82add4e1b354f9 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8399  			"return -EBUSY from %s %d cmd 0x%x opcode 0x%x cmd->cmd_status_drv 0x%x\n",
82add4e1b354f9 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8400  			 __func__, __LINE__, cmd->frame->hdr.cmd, opcode,
82add4e1b354f9 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8401  			 cmd->cmd_status_drv);
201a810cc188af drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Anand Lodnoor              2020-01-14  8402  		error = -EBUSY;
201a810cc188af drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Anand Lodnoor              2020-01-14  8403  		goto out;
6d40afbc7d1335 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Sumit Saxena               2016-01-28  8404  	}
6d40afbc7d1335 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Sumit Saxena               2016-01-28  8405  
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8406  	cmd->sync_cmd = 0;
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8407  
aa00832b4ca649 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Sumit.Saxena@avagotech.com 2014-11-17  8408  	if (instance->unload == 1) {
aa00832b4ca649 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Sumit.Saxena@avagotech.com 2014-11-17  8409  		dev_info(&instance->pdev->dev, "Driver unload is in progress "
aa00832b4ca649 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Sumit.Saxena@avagotech.com 2014-11-17  8410  			"don't submit data to application\n");
aa00832b4ca649 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Sumit.Saxena@avagotech.com 2014-11-17  8411  		goto out;
aa00832b4ca649 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Sumit.Saxena@avagotech.com 2014-11-17  8412  	}
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8413  	/*
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8414  	 * copy out the kernel buffers to user buffers
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8415  	 */
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8416  	for (i = 0; i < ioc->sge_count; i++) {
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8417  		if (copy_to_user(ioc->sgl[i].iov_base, kbuff_arr[i],
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8418  				 ioc->sgl[i].iov_len)) {
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8419  			error = -EFAULT;
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8420  			goto out;
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8421  		}
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8422  	}
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8423  
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8424  	/*
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8425  	 * copy out the sense
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8426  	 */
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8427  	if (ioc->sense_len) {
bba84aeccafb57 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Arnd Bergmann              2020-10-30  8428  		void __user *uptr;
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8429  		/*
b70a41e077b340 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      bo yang                    2008-03-18  8430  		 * sense_ptr points to the location that has the user
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8431  		 * sense buffer address
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8432  		 */
bba84aeccafb57 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Arnd Bergmann              2020-10-30  8433  		sense_ptr = (void *)ioc->frame.raw + ioc->sense_off;
bba84aeccafb57 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Arnd Bergmann              2020-10-30  8434  		if (in_compat_syscall())
bba84aeccafb57 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Arnd Bergmann              2020-10-30  8435  			uptr = compat_ptr(get_unaligned((compat_uptr_t *)
bba84aeccafb57 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Arnd Bergmann              2020-10-30  8436  							sense_ptr));
bba84aeccafb57 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Arnd Bergmann              2020-10-30  8437  		else
bba84aeccafb57 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Arnd Bergmann              2020-10-30 @8438  			uptr = get_unaligned((void __user **)sense_ptr);
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8439  
bba84aeccafb57 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Arnd Bergmann              2020-10-30  8440  		if (copy_to_user(uptr, sense, ioc->sense_len)) {
1be1825453f6d7 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Bjorn Helgaas              2015-07-07  8441  			dev_err(&instance->pdev->dev, "Failed to copy out to user "
b10c36a57552f0 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      bo yang                    2007-11-09  8442  					"sense data\n");
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8443  			error = -EFAULT;
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8444  			goto out;
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8445  		}
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8446  	}
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8447  
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8448  	/*
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8449  	 * copy the status codes returned by the fw
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8450  	 */
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8451  	if (copy_to_user(&user_ioc->frame.hdr.cmd_status,
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8452  			 &cmd->frame->hdr.cmd_status, sizeof(u8))) {
1be1825453f6d7 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Bjorn Helgaas              2015-07-07  8453  		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &instance->pdev->dev, "Error copying out cmd_status\n");
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8454  		error = -EFAULT;
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8455  	}
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8456  
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8457  out:
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8458  	if (sense) {
9f35fa8a14e621 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Sumant Patro               2007-02-14  8459  		dma_free_coherent(&instance->pdev->dev, ioc->sense_len,
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8460  				    sense, sense_handle);
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8461  	}
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8462  
7a6a731bd00ca9 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Bjørn Mork                 2012-11-21  8463  	for (i = 0; i < ioc->sge_count; i++) {
3deb9438d34a09 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Arnd Bergmann              2016-03-14  8464  		if (kbuff_arr[i]) {
107a60dd71b5f5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8465  			if (instance->consistent_mask_64bit)
107a60dd71b5f5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8466  				dma_free_coherent(&instance->pdev->dev,
107a60dd71b5f5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8467  					le32_to_cpu(kern_sge64[i].length),
107a60dd71b5f5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8468  					kbuff_arr[i],
107a60dd71b5f5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8469  					le64_to_cpu(kern_sge64[i].phys_addr));
107a60dd71b5f5 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Shivasharan S              2017-10-19  8470  			else
9f35fa8a14e621 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Sumant Patro               2007-02-14  8471  				dma_free_coherent(&instance->pdev->dev,
94cd65ddf4d70b drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Sumit.Saxena@lsi.com       2013-09-06  8472  					le32_to_cpu(kern_sge32[i].length),
7a6a731bd00ca9 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Bjørn Mork                 2012-11-21  8473  					kbuff_arr[i],
94cd65ddf4d70b drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Sumit.Saxena@lsi.com       2013-09-06  8474  					le32_to_cpu(kern_sge32[i].phys_addr));
90dc9d98f01bdf drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Sumit.Saxena@avagotech.com 2014-09-12  8475  			kbuff_arr[i] = NULL;
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8476  		}
3deb9438d34a09 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c Arnd Bergmann              2016-03-14  8477  	}
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8478  
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8479  	megasas_return_cmd(instance, cmd);
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8480  	return error;
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8481  }
c4a3e0a529ab3e drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c      Bagalkote, Sreenivas       2005-09-20  8482  

-- 
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki

[PATCH v1 2/3] tools headers: Update the linux/unaligned.h copy with the kernel sources

[Ian Rogers]

To pick up the changes in:

  fe9b2b7b3583 vdso: Switch get/put unaligned from packed struct to memcpy

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
---
 tools/include/vdso/unaligned.h | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/include/vdso/unaligned.h b/tools/include/vdso/unaligned.h
index ff0c06b6513e..81f632e3c5eb 100644
--- a/tools/include/vdso/unaligned.h
+++ b/tools/include/vdso/unaligned.h
@@ -2,14 +2,50 @@
 #ifndef __VDSO_UNALIGNED_H
 #define __VDSO_UNALIGNED_H
 
-#define __get_unaligned_t(type, ptr) ({							\
-	const struct { type x; } __packed * __get_pptr = (typeof(__get_pptr))(ptr);	\
-	__get_pptr->x;									\
+#include <linux/string.h> // For memcpy.
+
+#define ____get_unaligned_type(type) type: (type)0
+/**
+ * __get_unaligned_t - read an unaligned value from memory.
+ * @ptr:	the pointer to load from.
+ * @type:	the type to load from the pointer.
+ *
+ * Use memcpy to affect an unaligned type sized load avoiding undefined behavior
+ * from approaches like type punning that require -fno-strict-aliasing in order
+ * to be correct. As type may be const, use _Generic to map to a non-const type
+ * - you can't memcpy into a const type. The void* cast silences ubsan warnings.
+ */
+#define __get_unaligned_t(type, ptr) ({					\
+	type __get_unaligned_map_ctrl = 0;				\
+	typeof(_Generic(__get_unaligned_map_ctrl,			\
+		____get_unaligned_type(short int),			\
+		____get_unaligned_type(unsigned short int),		\
+		____get_unaligned_type(int),				\
+		____get_unaligned_type(unsigned int),			\
+		____get_unaligned_type(long),				\
+		____get_unaligned_type(unsigned long),			\
+		____get_unaligned_type(long long),			\
+		____get_unaligned_type(unsigned long long),		\
+		default: (type)0					\
+		)) __get_unaligned_val;					\
+	(void)__get_unaligned_map_ctrl;					\
+	memcpy(&__get_unaligned_val, (void *)(ptr), sizeof(__get_unaligned_val)); \
+	__get_unaligned_val;						\
 })
 
-#define __put_unaligned_t(type, val, ptr) do {						\
-	struct { type x; } __packed * __put_pptr = (typeof(__put_pptr))(ptr);		\
-	__put_pptr->x = (val);								\
+/**
+ * __put_unaligned_t - write an unaligned value to memory.
+ * @type:	the type of the value to store.
+ * @val:	the value to store.
+ * @ptr:	the pointer to store to.
+ *
+ * Use memcpy to affect an unaligned type sized store avoiding undefined
+ * behavior from approaches like type punning that require -fno-strict-aliasing
+ * in order to be correct. The void* cast silences ubsan warnings.
+ */
+#define __put_unaligned_t(type, val, ptr) do {				\
+	type __put_unaligned_val = (val);				\
+	memcpy((void *)(ptr), &__put_unaligned_val, sizeof(__put_unaligned_val)); \
 } while (0)
 
 #endif /* __VDSO_UNALIGNED_H */
-- 
2.50.0.rc2.692.g299adb8693-goog

[PATCH v1 3/3] tools headers: Remove unneeded ignoring of warnings in unaligned.h

[Ian Rogers]

Now the get/put unaligned use memcpy the -Wpacked and -Wattributes
warnings don't need disabling.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
---
 tools/include/linux/unaligned.h | 4 ----
 1 file changed, 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/include/linux/unaligned.h b/tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
index 395a4464fe73..d51ddafed138 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
@@ -6,9 +6,6 @@
  * This is the most generic implementation of unaligned accesses
  * and should work almost anywhere.
  */
-#pragma GCC diagnostic push
-#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wpacked"
-#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wattributes"
 #include <vdso/unaligned.h>
 
 #define get_unaligned(ptr)	__get_unaligned_t(typeof(*(ptr)), (ptr))
@@ -143,6 +140,5 @@ static inline u64 get_unaligned_be48(const void *p)
 {
 	return __get_unaligned_be48(p);
 }
-#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
 
 #endif /* __LINUX_UNALIGNED_H */
-- 
2.50.0.rc2.692.g299adb8693-goog

Re: [PATCH v1 1/3] vdso: Switch get/put unaligned from packed struct to memcpy

[kernel test robot]

:::::: 
:::::: Manual check reason: "dynamic relocations are not supported"
:::::: 

BCC: lkp@intel.com
CC: oe-kbuild-all@lists.linux.dev
In-Reply-To: <20250617005800.1410112-2-irogers@google.com>
References: <20250617005800.1410112-2-irogers@google.com>
TO: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
TO: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
TO: Yuzhuo Jing <yuzhuo@google.com>
TO: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
TO: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
TO: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
TO: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
TO: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
TO: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
TO: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
TO: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
TO: linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org
CC: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>

Hi Ian,

kernel test robot noticed the following build errors:

[auto build test ERROR on linus/master]
[also build test ERROR on v6.16-rc2 next-20250617]
[cannot apply to tip/timers/vdso acme/perf/core]
[If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch#_base_tree_information]

url:    https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Ian-Rogers/vdso-Switch-get-put-unaligned-from-packed-struct-to-memcpy/20250617-085916
base:   linus/master
patch link:    https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617005800.1410112-2-irogers%40google.com
patch subject: [PATCH v1 1/3] vdso: Switch get/put unaligned from packed struct to memcpy
:::::: branch date: 12 hours ago
:::::: commit date: 12 hours ago
config: riscv-alldefconfig (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20250617/202506172035.SjQ0518f-lkp@intel.com/config)
compiler: riscv64-linux-gcc (GCC) 15.1.0
reproduce (this is a W=1 build): (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20250617/202506172035.SjQ0518f-lkp@intel.com/reproduce)

If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
| Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
| Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202506172035.SjQ0518f-lkp@intel.com/

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

>> arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.so.dbg: dynamic relocations are not supported
   make[3]: *** [arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/Makefile:61: arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.so.dbg] Error 1
   make[3]: Target 'include/generated/vdso-offsets.h' not remade because of errors.
   make[2]: *** [arch/riscv/Makefile:182: vdso_prepare] Error 2
   make[2]: Target 'prepare' not remade because of errors.
   make[1]: *** [Makefile:248: __sub-make] Error 2
   make[1]: Target 'prepare' not remade because of errors.
   make: *** [Makefile:248: __sub-make] Error 2
   make: Target 'prepare' not remade because of errors.

-- 
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki