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From: Chao Yu via Linux-f2fs-devel <linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
To: jaegeuk@kernel.org
Cc: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Subject: [f2fs-dev] [PATCH 3/3] f2fs: fix to trigger foreground gc during f2fs_map_blocks() in lfs mode
Date: Thu, 24 Jul 2025 16:01:44 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250724080144.3689181-3-chao@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250724080144.3689181-1-chao@kernel.org>

w/ "mode=lfs" mount option, generic/299 will cause system panic as below:

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/segment.c:2835!
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 f2fs_allocate_data_block+0x6f4/0xc50
 f2fs_map_blocks+0x970/0x1550
 f2fs_iomap_begin+0xb2/0x1e0
 iomap_iter+0x1d6/0x430
 __iomap_dio_rw+0x208/0x9a0
 f2fs_file_write_iter+0x6b3/0xfa0
 aio_write+0x15d/0x2e0
 io_submit_one+0x55e/0xab0
 __x64_sys_io_submit+0xa5/0x230
 do_syscall_64+0x84/0x2f0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0010:new_curseg+0x70f/0x720

The root cause of we run out-of-space is: in f2fs_map_blocks(), f2fs may
trigger foreground gc only if it allocates any physical block, it will be
a little bit later when there is multiple threads writing data w/
aio/dio/bufio method in parallel, since we always use OPU in lfs mode, so
f2fs_map_blocks() does block allocations aggressively.

In order to fix this issue, let's give a chance to trigger foreground
gc in prior to block allocation in f2fs_map_blocks().

Fixes: 36abef4e796d ("f2fs: introduce mode=lfs mount option")
Cc: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
---
 fs/f2fs/data.c | 5 ++++-
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/f2fs/data.c b/fs/f2fs/data.c
index 4e62f7f00b70..ffcaf91c1703 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/data.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/data.c
@@ -1573,8 +1573,11 @@ int f2fs_map_blocks(struct inode *inode, struct f2fs_map_blocks *map, int flag)
 	end = pgofs + maxblocks;
 
 next_dnode:
-	if (map->m_may_create)
+	if (map->m_may_create) {
+		if (f2fs_lfs_mode(sbi))
+			f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
 		f2fs_map_lock(sbi, flag);
+	}
 
 	/* When reading holes, we need its node page */
 	set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
-- 
2.49.0



_______________________________________________
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WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
To: jaegeuk@kernel.org
Cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>,
	Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH 3/3] f2fs: fix to trigger foreground gc during f2fs_map_blocks() in lfs mode
Date: Thu, 24 Jul 2025 16:01:44 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250724080144.3689181-3-chao@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250724080144.3689181-1-chao@kernel.org>

w/ "mode=lfs" mount option, generic/299 will cause system panic as below:

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/segment.c:2835!
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 f2fs_allocate_data_block+0x6f4/0xc50
 f2fs_map_blocks+0x970/0x1550
 f2fs_iomap_begin+0xb2/0x1e0
 iomap_iter+0x1d6/0x430
 __iomap_dio_rw+0x208/0x9a0
 f2fs_file_write_iter+0x6b3/0xfa0
 aio_write+0x15d/0x2e0
 io_submit_one+0x55e/0xab0
 __x64_sys_io_submit+0xa5/0x230
 do_syscall_64+0x84/0x2f0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0010:new_curseg+0x70f/0x720

The root cause of we run out-of-space is: in f2fs_map_blocks(), f2fs may
trigger foreground gc only if it allocates any physical block, it will be
a little bit later when there is multiple threads writing data w/
aio/dio/bufio method in parallel, since we always use OPU in lfs mode, so
f2fs_map_blocks() does block allocations aggressively.

In order to fix this issue, let's give a chance to trigger foreground
gc in prior to block allocation in f2fs_map_blocks().

Fixes: 36abef4e796d ("f2fs: introduce mode=lfs mount option")
Cc: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
---
 fs/f2fs/data.c | 5 ++++-
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/f2fs/data.c b/fs/f2fs/data.c
index 4e62f7f00b70..ffcaf91c1703 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/data.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/data.c
@@ -1573,8 +1573,11 @@ int f2fs_map_blocks(struct inode *inode, struct f2fs_map_blocks *map, int flag)
 	end = pgofs + maxblocks;
 
 next_dnode:
-	if (map->m_may_create)
+	if (map->m_may_create) {
+		if (f2fs_lfs_mode(sbi))
+			f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
 		f2fs_map_lock(sbi, flag);
+	}
 
 	/* When reading holes, we need its node page */
 	set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
-- 
2.49.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-07-24  8:02 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-07-24  8:01 [f2fs-dev] [PATCH 1/3] f2fs: fix to update upper_p in __get_secs_required() correctly Chao Yu via Linux-f2fs-devel
2025-07-24  8:01 ` Chao Yu
2025-07-24  8:01 ` [f2fs-dev] [PATCH 2/3] f2fs: fix to calculate dirty data during has_not_enough_free_secs() Chao Yu via Linux-f2fs-devel
2025-07-24  8:01   ` Chao Yu
2025-07-24  8:01 ` Chao Yu via Linux-f2fs-devel [this message]
2025-07-24  8:01   ` [PATCH 3/3] f2fs: fix to trigger foreground gc during f2fs_map_blocks() in lfs mode Chao Yu
2025-07-28 16:50 ` [f2fs-dev] [PATCH 1/3] f2fs: fix to update upper_p in __get_secs_required() correctly patchwork-bot+f2fs--- via Linux-f2fs-devel
2025-07-28 16:50   ` patchwork-bot+f2fs

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