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From: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
To: kvmarm@lists.linux.dev
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>, Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>,
	Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>,
	Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>,
	Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>,
	Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>,
	David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Subject: [PATCH 13/13] KVM: arm64: selftests: Add basic test for running in VHE EL2
Date: Wed, 17 Sep 2025 14:20:43 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250917212044.294760-14-oliver.upton@linux.dev> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250917212044.294760-1-oliver.upton@linux.dev>

Add an embarrassingly simple selftest for sanity checking KVM's VHE EL2
and test that the ID register bits are consistent with HCR_EL2.E2H being
RES1.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm      |  1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/hello_el2.c | 58 +++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 59 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/hello_el2.c

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm
index 41b40c676d7f..5d59267d4089 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm
@@ -156,6 +156,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS_arm64 = $(TEST_GEN_PROGS_COMMON)
 TEST_GEN_PROGS_arm64 += arm64/aarch32_id_regs
 TEST_GEN_PROGS_arm64 += arm64/arch_timer_edge_cases
 TEST_GEN_PROGS_arm64 += arm64/debug-exceptions
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_arm64 += arm64/hello_el2
 TEST_GEN_PROGS_arm64 += arm64/host_sve
 TEST_GEN_PROGS_arm64 += arm64/hypercalls
 TEST_GEN_PROGS_arm64 += arm64/external_aborts
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/hello_el2.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/hello_el2.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3c1f44e43f65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/hello_el2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * hello_el2 - Basic KVM selftest for VM running at EL2 with E2H=RES1
+ *
+ * Copyright 2025 Google LLC
+ */
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "processor.h"
+#include "test_util.h"
+#include "ucall.h"
+
+#include <asm/sysreg.h>
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+	u64 mmfr1 = read_sysreg_s(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1);
+	u64 mmfr4 = read_sysreg_s(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1);
+
+	GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(get_current_el(), 2);
+	GUEST_ASSERT(read_sysreg(hcr_el2) & HCR_EL2_E2H);
+	GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(SYS_FIELD_GET(ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1, VH, mmfr1),
+			ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_VH_IMP);
+	GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(SYS_FIELD_GET(ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1, E2H0, mmfr4),
+			ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1_E2H0_NI_NV1);
+
+	GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu_init init;
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	struct kvm_vm *vm;
+	struct ucall uc;
+
+	TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_ARM_EL2));
+
+	vm = vm_create(1);
+
+	kvm_get_default_vcpu_target(vm, &init);
+	init.features[0] |= BIT(KVM_ARM_VCPU_HAS_EL2);
+	vcpu = aarch64_vcpu_add(vm, 0, &init, guest_code);
+	kvm_arch_vm_finalize_vcpus(vm);
+
+	vcpu_run(vcpu);
+	switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+	case UCALL_DONE:
+		break;
+	case UCALL_ABORT:
+		REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+		break;
+	default:
+		TEST_FAIL("Unhandled ucall: %ld\n", uc.cmd);
+	}
+
+	kvm_vm_free(vm);
+	return 0;
+}
-- 
2.47.3


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-09-17 21:22 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-09-17 21:20 [PATCH 00/13] KVM: arm64: selftests: Run selftests in VHE EL2 Oliver Upton
2025-09-17 21:20 ` [PATCH 01/13] KVM: arm64: selftests: Provide kvm_arch_vm_post_create() in library code Oliver Upton
2025-09-18  1:25   ` Itaru Kitayama
2025-09-17 21:20 ` [PATCH 02/13] KVM: arm64: selftests: Initialize VGICv3 only once Oliver Upton
2025-09-18 10:44   ` Zenghui Yu
2025-09-17 21:20 ` [PATCH 03/13] KVM: arm64: selftests: Add helper to check for VGICv3 support Oliver Upton
2025-09-18  1:45   ` Itaru Kitayama
2025-09-17 21:20 ` [PATCH 04/13] KVM: arm64: selftests: Add unsanitised helpers for VGICv3 creation Oliver Upton
2025-09-17 21:20 ` [PATCH 05/13] KVM: arm64: selftests: Create a VGICv3 for 'default' VMs Oliver Upton
2025-09-17 21:20 ` [PATCH 06/13] KVM: arm64: selftests: Alias EL1 registers to EL2 counterparts Oliver Upton
2025-09-17 21:20 ` [PATCH 07/13] KVM: arm64: selftests: Provide helper for getting default vCPU target Oliver Upton
2025-09-17 21:56   ` Itaru Kitayama
2025-09-17 22:00     ` Oliver Upton
2025-09-17 21:20 ` [PATCH 08/13] KVM: arm64: selftests: Select SMCCC conduit based on current EL Oliver Upton
2025-09-17 21:20 ` [PATCH 09/13] KVM: arm64: selftests: Use hyp timer IRQs when test runs at EL2 Oliver Upton
2025-09-17 21:20 ` [PATCH 10/13] KVM: arm64: selftests: Use the vCPU attr for setting nr of PMU counters Oliver Upton
2025-09-17 21:20 ` [PATCH 11/13] KVM: arm64: selftests: Initialize HCR_EL2 Oliver Upton
2025-09-17 21:20 ` [PATCH 12/13] KVM: arm64: selftests: Enable EL2 by default Oliver Upton
2025-09-17 21:20 ` Oliver Upton [this message]
2025-09-24 18:37 ` [PATCH 00/13] KVM: arm64: selftests: Run selftests in VHE EL2 Marc Zyngier

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