+ lib-idr-fix-ida_find_first_range-missing-ids-across-chunk-boundaries.patch added to mm-nonmm-unstable branch

+ lib-idr-fix-ida_find_first_range-missing-ids-across-chunk-boundaries.patch added to mm-nonmm-unstable branch

[Andrew Morton]

The patch titled
     Subject: lib/idr: fix ida_find_first_range() missing IDs across chunk boundaries
has been added to the -mm mm-nonmm-unstable branch.  Its filename is
     lib-idr-fix-ida_find_first_range-missing-ids-across-chunk-boundaries.patch

This patch will shortly appear at
     https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/lib-idr-fix-ida_find_first_range-missing-ids-across-chunk-boundaries.patch

This patch will later appear in the mm-nonmm-unstable branch at
    git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

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------------------------------------------------------
From: Josh Law <objecting@objecting.org>
Subject: lib/idr: fix ida_find_first_range() missing IDs across chunk boundaries
Date: Fri, 6 Mar 2026 20:30:47 +0000

ida_find_first_range() only examines the first XArray entry returned by
xa_find().  If that entry does not contain a set bit at or above the
requested offset, the function returns -ENOENT without searching
subsequent entries, even though later chunks may contain allocated IDs
within the requested range.

For example, a DRM driver using IDA to manage connector IDs may allocate
IDs across multiple 1024-bit IDA chunks.  If early IDs are freed and the
driver calls ida_find_first_range() with a min that falls into a sparsely
populated first chunk, valid IDs in higher chunks are silently missed. 
This can cause the driver to incorrectly conclude no connectors exist in
the queried range, leading to stale connector state or failed hotplug
detection.

Fix this by looping over xa_find()/xa_find_after() to continue searching
subsequent entries when the current one has no matching bit.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260306203047.2821852-1-objecting@objecting.org
Fixes: 7fe6b987166b ("ida: Add ida_find_first_range()")
Signed-off-by: Josh Law <objecting@objecting.org>
Cc: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
---

 lib/idr.c      |   57 ++++++++++++++++++++---------------------------
 lib/test_ida.c |   14 +++++++++++
 2 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)

--- a/lib/idr.c~lib-idr-fix-ida_find_first_range-missing-ids-across-chunk-boundaries
+++ a/lib/idr.c
@@ -495,10 +495,9 @@ int ida_find_first_range(struct ida *ida
 	unsigned long index = min / IDA_BITMAP_BITS;
 	unsigned int offset = min % IDA_BITMAP_BITS;
 	unsigned long *addr, size, bit;
-	unsigned long tmp = 0;
+	unsigned long tmp;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	void *entry;
-	int ret;
 
 	if ((int)min < 0)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -508,40 +507,34 @@ int ida_find_first_range(struct ida *ida
 	xa_lock_irqsave(&ida->xa, flags);
 
 	entry = xa_find(&ida->xa, &index, max / IDA_BITMAP_BITS, XA_PRESENT);
-	if (!entry) {
-		ret = -ENOENT;
-		goto err_unlock;
-	}
-
-	if (index > min / IDA_BITMAP_BITS)
-		offset = 0;
-	if (index * IDA_BITMAP_BITS + offset > max) {
-		ret = -ENOENT;
-		goto err_unlock;
-	}
+	while (entry) {
+		if (index > min / IDA_BITMAP_BITS)
+			offset = 0;
+		if (index * IDA_BITMAP_BITS + offset > max)
+			break;
+
+		if (xa_is_value(entry)) {
+			tmp = xa_to_value(entry);
+			addr = &tmp;
+			size = BITS_PER_XA_VALUE;
+		} else {
+			addr = ((struct ida_bitmap *)entry)->bitmap;
+			size = IDA_BITMAP_BITS;
+		}
+
+		bit = find_next_bit(addr, size, offset);
+		if (bit < size &&
+		    index * IDA_BITMAP_BITS + bit <= max) {
+			xa_unlock_irqrestore(&ida->xa, flags);
+			return index * IDA_BITMAP_BITS + bit;
+		}
 
-	if (xa_is_value(entry)) {
-		tmp = xa_to_value(entry);
-		addr = &tmp;
-		size = BITS_PER_XA_VALUE;
-	} else {
-		addr = ((struct ida_bitmap *)entry)->bitmap;
-		size = IDA_BITMAP_BITS;
+		entry = xa_find_after(&ida->xa, &index,
+				      max / IDA_BITMAP_BITS, XA_PRESENT);
 	}
 
-	bit = find_next_bit(addr, size, offset);
-
-	xa_unlock_irqrestore(&ida->xa, flags);
-
-	if (bit == size ||
-	    index * IDA_BITMAP_BITS + bit > max)
-		return -ENOENT;
-
-	return index * IDA_BITMAP_BITS + bit;
-
-err_unlock:
 	xa_unlock_irqrestore(&ida->xa, flags);
-	return ret;
+	return -ENOENT;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ida_find_first_range);
 
--- a/lib/test_ida.c~lib-idr-fix-ida_find_first_range-missing-ids-across-chunk-boundaries
+++ a/lib/test_ida.c
@@ -256,6 +256,20 @@ static void ida_check_find_first(struct
 	ida_free(ida, (1 << 20) - 1);
 
 	IDA_BUG_ON(ida, !ida_is_empty(ida));
+
+	/* 
+	 * Test cross-chunk search.
+	 * Allocate ID in chunk 0 and ID in chunk 1.
+	 * Search for ID >= 1. min=1 maps to chunk 0. Chunk 0 has no IDs >= 1.
+	 * It should continue to chunk 1 and return 1024.
+	 */
+	IDA_BUG_ON(ida, ida_alloc_min(ida, 0, GFP_KERNEL) != 0);
+	IDA_BUG_ON(ida, ida_alloc_min(ida, 1024, GFP_KERNEL) != 1024);
+	IDA_BUG_ON(ida, ida_find_first_range(ida, 1, INT_MAX) != 1024);
+	ida_free(ida, 0);
+	ida_free(ida, 1024);
+
+	IDA_BUG_ON(ida, !ida_is_empty(ida));
 }
 
 static DEFINE_IDA(ida);
_

Patches currently in -mm which might be from objecting@objecting.org are

lib-glob-fix-grammar-and-replace-non-inclusive-terminology.patch
lib-glob-add-explicit-include-for-exporth.patch
lib-glob-replace-bitwise-or-with-logical-operation-on-boolean.patch
lib-glob-clean-up-bool-abuse-in-pointer-arithmetic.patch
lib-uuid-fix-typo-reversion-to-revision-in-comment.patch
lib-inflate-fix-memory-leak-in-inflate_fixed-on-inflate_codes-failure.patch
lib-inflate-fix-memory-leak-in-inflate_dynamic-on-inflate_codes-failure.patch
lib-inflate-fix-grammar-in-comment-variable-to-variables.patch
lib-inflate-fix-typo-this-results-to-the-results-in-comment.patch
lib-bug-fix-inconsistent-capitalization-in-bug-message.patch
lib-bug-remove-unnecessary-variable-initializations.patch
lib-idr-fix-ida_find_first_range-missing-ids-across-chunk-boundaries.patch