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From: Joey Lu <a0987203069@gmail.com>
To: zhengxingda@iscas.ac.cn, maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com,
	mripard@kernel.org, tzimmermann@suse.de, airlied@gmail.com,
	simona@ffwll.ch, robh@kernel.org, krzk+dt@kernel.org,
	conor+dt@kernel.org
Cc: ychuang3@nuvoton.com, schung@nuvoton.com, yclu4@nuvoton.com,
	dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Joey Lu <a0987203069@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] dt-bindings: display: verisilicon,dc: generalize for DCUltra Lite variant
Date: Mon, 11 May 2026 15:51:41 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260511075142.54752-2-a0987203069@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260511075142.54752-1-a0987203069@gmail.com>

Extend the verisilicon,dc base schema to accommodate the Nuvoton MA35D1
DCUltra Lite (a previous generation of the DC8000 series) which has a
different clock topology, no reset control, and a single output.

- Replace the fixed clock/reset item lists with minItems/maxItems ranges
  so sub-schemas can enforce variant-specific constraints
- Add a 'port' property (single-port alias) alongside the existing 'ports'
  for single-output variants
- Remove the mandatory 'ports' requirement from the base schema; sub-schemas
  shall enforce their own port topology
- Add a 'select' stanza so the validator matches any node whose compatible
  contains a known Verisilicon DC string, including SoC-specific glue
- Relax additionalProperties to allow unevaluatedProperties enforcement in
  sub-schemas
- Fix a minor whitespace issue in the port@0 description

Add nuvoton,ma35d1-dcu.yaml as a sub-schema for the Nuvoton MA35D1 DCUltra
Lite display controller:

The Nuvoton MA35D1 integrates the Verisilicon DCUltra Lite display
controller. It is a single-output display controller with a 32-bit
RGB (DPI) interface. Unlike the DC8000, it does not have discoverable
chip identity registers, does not support the CONFIG_EX commit path,
and uses dedicated IRQ status/enable registers at offsets 0x147C/0x1480.
The clock topology uses two clocks (bus gate and pixel divider) and
does not require explicit reset control from the driver.

Signed-off-by: Joey Lu <a0987203069@gmail.com>
---
 .../bindings/display/nuvoton,ma35d1-dcu.yaml  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++
 .../bindings/display/verisilicon,dc.yaml      | 64 +++++++------
 2 files changed, 131 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/nuvoton,ma35d1-dcu.yaml

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/nuvoton,ma35d1-dcu.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/nuvoton,ma35d1-dcu.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9279004ae27c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/nuvoton,ma35d1-dcu.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/display/nuvoton,ma35d1-dcu.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Nuvoton MA35D1 DCUltra Lite display controller
+
+maintainers:
+  - Joey Lu <yclu4@nuvoton.com>
+
+description:
+  The Nuvoton MA35D1 integrates the Verisilicon DCUltra Lite display
+  controller. It is a single-output display controller with a 32-bit
+  RGB (DPI) interface.
+
+select:
+  properties:
+    compatible:
+      contains:
+        enum:
+          - nuvoton,ma35d1-dcu
+  required:
+    - compatible
+
+allOf:
+  - $ref: http://devicetree.org/schemas/display/verisilicon,dc.yaml#
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    const: nuvoton,ma35d1-dcu
+
+  reg:
+    maxItems: 1
+    description:
+      Register range of the DCUltra Lite controller. The address space
+      is 0x2000 bytes.
+
+  interrupts:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  clocks:
+    items:
+      - description: Bus clock that gates register access (DCU_GATE)
+      - description: Pixel clock divider for display timing (DCUP_DIV)
+
+  clock-names:
+    items:
+      - const: core
+      - const: pix0
+
+  resets:
+    maxItems: 1
+    description:
+      Optional reset for the display controller. The driver does not
+      assert or deassert this reset; it may be used by firmware or
+      boot loaders to bring the hardware to a clean state.
+
+  port:
+    $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
+    description:
+      Output port to the downstream display device (e.g. RGB panel).
+      The DCUltra Lite supports a single parallel RGB output.
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - reg
+  - interrupts
+  - clocks
+  - clock-names
+  - port
+
+unevaluatedProperties: false
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
+    #include <dt-bindings/clock/nuvoton,ma35d1-clk.h>
+    #include <dt-bindings/reset/nuvoton,ma35d1-reset.h>
+
+    display@40260000 {
+        compatible = "nuvoton,ma35d1-dcu";
+        reg = <0x40260000 0x2000>;
+        interrupts = <GIC_SPI 20 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+        clocks = <&clk DCU_GATE>, <&clk DCUP_DIV>;
+        clock-names = "core", "pix0";
+        resets = <&sys MA35D1_RESET_DISP>;
+
+        port {
+            dpi_out: endpoint {
+                remote-endpoint = <&panel_in>;
+            };
+        };
+    };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/verisilicon,dc.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/verisilicon,dc.yaml
index 9dc35ab973f2..00884529f8c1 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/verisilicon,dc.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/verisilicon,dc.yaml
@@ -9,15 +9,34 @@ title: Verisilicon DC-series display controllers
 maintainers:
   - Icenowy Zheng <uwu@icenowy.me>
 
+description:
+  Verisilicon DC-series display controllers.
+
+# Select any node whose compatible contains one of the known Verisilicon DC
+# or DC-derived compatible strings, including SoC-specific glue variants.
+select:
+  properties:
+    compatible:
+      contains:
+        enum:
+          - verisilicon,dc
+          - thead,th1520-dc8200
+          - nuvoton,ma35d1-dcu
+  required:
+    - compatible
+
 properties:
   $nodename:
     pattern: "^display@[0-9a-f]+$"
 
   compatible:
-    items:
-      - enum:
-          - thead,th1520-dc8200
-      - const: verisilicon,dc # DC IPs have discoverable ID/revision registers
+    # Enumerated in full so the schema validator can verify any compatible
+    # string against this list, including those from child schemas.
+    contains:
+      enum:
+        - verisilicon,dc
+        - thead,th1520-dc8200
+        - nuvoton,ma35d1-dcu
 
   reg:
     maxItems: 1
@@ -26,32 +45,24 @@ properties:
     maxItems: 1
 
   clocks:
-    items:
-      - description: DC Core clock
-      - description: DMA AXI bus clock
-      - description: Configuration AHB bus clock
-      - description: Pixel clock of output 0
-      - description: Pixel clock of output 1
+    minItems: 2
+    maxItems: 5
 
   clock-names:
-    items:
-      - const: core
-      - const: axi
-      - const: ahb
-      - const: pix0
-      - const: pix1
+    minItems: 2
+    maxItems: 5
 
   resets:
-    items:
-      - description: DC Core reset
-      - description: DMA AXI bus reset
-      - description: Configuration AHB bus reset
+    minItems: 1
+    maxItems: 3
 
   reset-names:
-    items:
-      - const: core
-      - const: axi
-      - const: ahb
+    minItems: 1
+    maxItems: 3
+
+  port:
+    $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
+    description: Single video output port for single-output variants.
 
   ports:
     $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/ports
@@ -59,7 +70,7 @@ properties:
     properties:
       port@0:
         $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
-        description: The first output channel , endpoint 0 should be
+        description: The first output channel, endpoint 0 should be
           used for DPI format output and endpoint 1 should be used
           for DP format output.
 
@@ -75,9 +86,8 @@ required:
   - interrupts
   - clocks
   - clock-names
-  - ports
 
-additionalProperties: false
+additionalProperties: true
 
 examples:
   - |
-- 
2.43.0


WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Joey Lu <a0987203069@gmail.com>
To: zhengxingda@iscas.ac.cn, maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com,
	mripard@kernel.org, tzimmermann@suse.de, airlied@gmail.com,
	simona@ffwll.ch, robh@kernel.org, krzk+dt@kernel.org,
	conor+dt@kernel.org
Cc: ychuang3@nuvoton.com, schung@nuvoton.com, yclu4@nuvoton.com,
	dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Joey Lu <a0987203069@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] dt-bindings: display: verisilicon, dc: generalize for DCUltra Lite variant
Date: Mon, 11 May 2026 15:51:41 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260511075142.54752-2-a0987203069@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260511075142.54752-1-a0987203069@gmail.com>

Extend the verisilicon,dc base schema to accommodate the Nuvoton MA35D1
DCUltra Lite (a previous generation of the DC8000 series) which has a
different clock topology, no reset control, and a single output.

- Replace the fixed clock/reset item lists with minItems/maxItems ranges
  so sub-schemas can enforce variant-specific constraints
- Add a 'port' property (single-port alias) alongside the existing 'ports'
  for single-output variants
- Remove the mandatory 'ports' requirement from the base schema; sub-schemas
  shall enforce their own port topology
- Add a 'select' stanza so the validator matches any node whose compatible
  contains a known Verisilicon DC string, including SoC-specific glue
- Relax additionalProperties to allow unevaluatedProperties enforcement in
  sub-schemas
- Fix a minor whitespace issue in the port@0 description

Add nuvoton,ma35d1-dcu.yaml as a sub-schema for the Nuvoton MA35D1 DCUltra
Lite display controller:

The Nuvoton MA35D1 integrates the Verisilicon DCUltra Lite display
controller. It is a single-output display controller with a 32-bit
RGB (DPI) interface. Unlike the DC8000, it does not have discoverable
chip identity registers, does not support the CONFIG_EX commit path,
and uses dedicated IRQ status/enable registers at offsets 0x147C/0x1480.
The clock topology uses two clocks (bus gate and pixel divider) and
does not require explicit reset control from the driver.

Signed-off-by: Joey Lu <a0987203069@gmail.com>
---
 .../bindings/display/nuvoton,ma35d1-dcu.yaml  | 94 +++++++++++++++++++
 .../bindings/display/verisilicon,dc.yaml      | 64 +++++++------
 2 files changed, 131 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/nuvoton,ma35d1-dcu.yaml

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/nuvoton,ma35d1-dcu.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/nuvoton,ma35d1-dcu.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9279004ae27c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/nuvoton,ma35d1-dcu.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/display/nuvoton,ma35d1-dcu.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Nuvoton MA35D1 DCUltra Lite display controller
+
+maintainers:
+  - Joey Lu <yclu4@nuvoton.com>
+
+description:
+  The Nuvoton MA35D1 integrates the Verisilicon DCUltra Lite display
+  controller. It is a single-output display controller with a 32-bit
+  RGB (DPI) interface.
+
+select:
+  properties:
+    compatible:
+      contains:
+        enum:
+          - nuvoton,ma35d1-dcu
+  required:
+    - compatible
+
+allOf:
+  - $ref: http://devicetree.org/schemas/display/verisilicon,dc.yaml#
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    const: nuvoton,ma35d1-dcu
+
+  reg:
+    maxItems: 1
+    description:
+      Register range of the DCUltra Lite controller. The address space
+      is 0x2000 bytes.
+
+  interrupts:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+  clocks:
+    items:
+      - description: Bus clock that gates register access (DCU_GATE)
+      - description: Pixel clock divider for display timing (DCUP_DIV)
+
+  clock-names:
+    items:
+      - const: core
+      - const: pix0
+
+  resets:
+    maxItems: 1
+    description:
+      Optional reset for the display controller. The driver does not
+      assert or deassert this reset; it may be used by firmware or
+      boot loaders to bring the hardware to a clean state.
+
+  port:
+    $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
+    description:
+      Output port to the downstream display device (e.g. RGB panel).
+      The DCUltra Lite supports a single parallel RGB output.
+
+required:
+  - compatible
+  - reg
+  - interrupts
+  - clocks
+  - clock-names
+  - port
+
+unevaluatedProperties: false
+
+examples:
+  - |
+    #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
+    #include <dt-bindings/clock/nuvoton,ma35d1-clk.h>
+    #include <dt-bindings/reset/nuvoton,ma35d1-reset.h>
+
+    display@40260000 {
+        compatible = "nuvoton,ma35d1-dcu";
+        reg = <0x40260000 0x2000>;
+        interrupts = <GIC_SPI 20 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+        clocks = <&clk DCU_GATE>, <&clk DCUP_DIV>;
+        clock-names = "core", "pix0";
+        resets = <&sys MA35D1_RESET_DISP>;
+
+        port {
+            dpi_out: endpoint {
+                remote-endpoint = <&panel_in>;
+            };
+        };
+    };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/verisilicon,dc.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/verisilicon,dc.yaml
index 9dc35ab973f2..00884529f8c1 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/verisilicon,dc.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/verisilicon,dc.yaml
@@ -9,15 +9,34 @@ title: Verisilicon DC-series display controllers
 maintainers:
   - Icenowy Zheng <uwu@icenowy.me>
 
+description:
+  Verisilicon DC-series display controllers.
+
+# Select any node whose compatible contains one of the known Verisilicon DC
+# or DC-derived compatible strings, including SoC-specific glue variants.
+select:
+  properties:
+    compatible:
+      contains:
+        enum:
+          - verisilicon,dc
+          - thead,th1520-dc8200
+          - nuvoton,ma35d1-dcu
+  required:
+    - compatible
+
 properties:
   $nodename:
     pattern: "^display@[0-9a-f]+$"
 
   compatible:
-    items:
-      - enum:
-          - thead,th1520-dc8200
-      - const: verisilicon,dc # DC IPs have discoverable ID/revision registers
+    # Enumerated in full so the schema validator can verify any compatible
+    # string against this list, including those from child schemas.
+    contains:
+      enum:
+        - verisilicon,dc
+        - thead,th1520-dc8200
+        - nuvoton,ma35d1-dcu
 
   reg:
     maxItems: 1
@@ -26,32 +45,24 @@ properties:
     maxItems: 1
 
   clocks:
-    items:
-      - description: DC Core clock
-      - description: DMA AXI bus clock
-      - description: Configuration AHB bus clock
-      - description: Pixel clock of output 0
-      - description: Pixel clock of output 1
+    minItems: 2
+    maxItems: 5
 
   clock-names:
-    items:
-      - const: core
-      - const: axi
-      - const: ahb
-      - const: pix0
-      - const: pix1
+    minItems: 2
+    maxItems: 5
 
   resets:
-    items:
-      - description: DC Core reset
-      - description: DMA AXI bus reset
-      - description: Configuration AHB bus reset
+    minItems: 1
+    maxItems: 3
 
   reset-names:
-    items:
-      - const: core
-      - const: axi
-      - const: ahb
+    minItems: 1
+    maxItems: 3
+
+  port:
+    $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
+    description: Single video output port for single-output variants.
 
   ports:
     $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/ports
@@ -59,7 +70,7 @@ properties:
     properties:
       port@0:
         $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
-        description: The first output channel , endpoint 0 should be
+        description: The first output channel, endpoint 0 should be
           used for DPI format output and endpoint 1 should be used
           for DP format output.
 
@@ -75,9 +86,8 @@ required:
   - interrupts
   - clocks
   - clock-names
-  - ports
 
-additionalProperties: false
+additionalProperties: true
 
 examples:
   - |
-- 
2.43.0


  reply	other threads:[~2026-05-11  7:51 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 22+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-05-11  7:51 [PATCH 0/2] drm/verisilicon: add Nuvoton MA35D1 DCUltra Lite support Joey Lu
2026-05-11  7:51 ` Joey Lu [this message]
2026-05-11  7:51   ` [PATCH 1/2] dt-bindings: display: verisilicon, dc: generalize for DCUltra Lite variant Joey Lu
2026-05-11  9:49   ` [PATCH 1/2] dt-bindings: display: verisilicon,dc: " Rob Herring (Arm)
2026-05-11  9:59   ` Icenowy Zheng
2026-05-12  8:02     ` Joey Lu
2026-05-12  8:02       ` [PATCH 1/2] dt-bindings: display: verisilicon, dc: " Joey Lu
2026-05-12  0:41   ` [PATCH 1/2] dt-bindings: display: verisilicon,dc: " sashiko-bot
2026-05-11  7:51 ` [PATCH 2/2] drm/verisilicon: add support for Nuvoton MA35D1 DCUltra Lite display controller Joey Lu
2026-05-11  9:47   ` Icenowy Zheng
2026-05-12  7:45     ` Joey Lu
2026-05-12  8:11       ` Icenowy Zheng
2026-05-12  9:06         ` Joey Lu
2026-05-12 10:01           ` Icenowy Zheng
2026-05-12 10:59             ` Joey Lu
2026-05-12 13:12               ` Icenowy Zheng
2026-05-15  6:25                 ` Joey Lu
2026-05-15  8:38                   ` Icenowy Zheng
2026-05-15  9:08                     ` Joey Lu
2026-05-12  1:12   ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-12  8:24   ` Thomas Zimmermann
2026-05-12  9:10     ` Joey Lu

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