From: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
To: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Cc: "Nicholas Piggin" <npiggin@gmail.com>,
"Andrew Jones" <andrew.jones@oss.qualcomm.com>,
"Daniel Henrique Barboza" <daniel.barboza@oss.qualcomm.com>,
"Chao Liu" <chao.liu.zevorn@gmail.com>,
"Michael Ellerman" <mpe@kernel.org>,
"Joel Stanley" <jms@oss.tenstorrent.com>,
"Anirudh Srinivasan" <asrinivasan@oss.tenstorrent.com>,
"Portia Stephens" <portias@oss.tenstorrent.com>,
qemu-riscv@nongnu.org, qemu-devel@nongnu.org,
"Joel Stanley" <joel@jms.id.au>,
"Philippe Mathieu-Daudé" <philmd@linaro.org>
Subject: [PATCH v6 05/10] hw/riscv: Add Tenstorrent Atlantis machine
Date: Fri, 15 May 2026 17:42:00 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260516004206.169035-6-npiggin@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260516004206.169035-1-npiggin@gmail.com>
From: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
The Tenstorrent Atlantis platform is a collaboration between Tenstorrent
and CoreLab Technology. It is based on the Atlantis SoC, which includes
the Ascalon-X CPU and other IP from Tenstorrent and CoreLab Technology.
The Tenstorrent Ascalon-X is a high performance 64-bit RVA23 compliant
RISC-V CPU.
Add the tt-atlantis machine containing serial console, interrupt
controllers, and device tree support.
The Atlantis boot images loaded from include OpenSBI and an initial DTB
that is passed to OpenSBI. This is approximated in the model by having
QEMU build the device tree rather than load a DTB image directly.
Subsequent stages may use the modified DTB provided by OpenSBI or opt to
supply their own.
qemu-system-riscv64 -M tt-atlantis -m 512M \
-kernel Image -initrd rootfs.cpio -nographic
Co-Developed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Liu <chao.liu.zevorn@gmail.com>
---
MAINTAINERS | 10 +
docs/system/riscv/tt_atlantis.rst | 32 ++
docs/system/target-riscv.rst | 1 +
hw/riscv/Kconfig | 10 +
hw/riscv/meson.build | 1 +
hw/riscv/tt_atlantis.c | 556 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/hw/riscv/tt_atlantis.h | 51 +++
7 files changed, 661 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 docs/system/riscv/tt_atlantis.rst
create mode 100644 hw/riscv/tt_atlantis.c
create mode 100644 include/hw/riscv/tt_atlantis.h
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 80d28e618d..89200d8867 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -1785,6 +1785,16 @@ F: hw/*/*sifive*.c
F: include/hw/*/*sifive*.h
F: tests/functional/test_riscv64_sifive_u.py
+Tenstorrent Machines
+M: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
+R: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
+R: Michael Ellerman <mpe@kernel.org>
+L: qemu-riscv@nongnu.org
+S: Supported
+F: docs/system/riscv/tt_*.rst
+F: hw/riscv/tt_*.c
+F: include/hw/riscv/tt_*.h
+
AMD Microblaze-V Generic Board
M: Sai Pavan Boddu <sai.pavan.boddu@amd.com>
S: Maintained
diff --git a/docs/system/riscv/tt_atlantis.rst b/docs/system/riscv/tt_atlantis.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e8bc625677
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/system/riscv/tt_atlantis.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+Tenstorrent Atlantis (``tt-atlantis``)
+======================================
+
+The Tenstorrent Atlantis platform is a collaboration between Tenstorrent
+and CoreLab Technology. It is based on the Atlantis SoC, which includes
+the Ascalon-X CPU and other IP from Tenstorrent and CoreLab Technology.
+
+The Tenstorrent Ascalon-X is a high performance 64-bit RVA23 compliant
+RISC-V CPU.
+
+tt-atlantis QEMU model features
+-------------------------------
+
+* 8-core Ascalon-X CPU Cluster
+* RISC-V compliant Advanced Interrupt Architecture
+* 16550A compatible UART
+
+
+Note: the QEMU tt-atlantis machine does not model the platform
+exactly or all devices, but it is undergoing improvement.
+
+Supported software
+------------------
+
+The Tenstorrent Ascalon CPUs avoid proprietary or non-standard
+extensions, so compatibility with existing software is generally
+good. The QEMU tt-atlantis machine works with upstream OpenSBI
+and Linux with default configurations.
+
+The development board hardware will require some implementation
+specific setup in firmware which is being developed and may
+become a requirement or option for the tt-atlantis machine.
diff --git a/docs/system/target-riscv.rst b/docs/system/target-riscv.rst
index 3ad5d1ddaf..a8e6b33421 100644
--- a/docs/system/target-riscv.rst
+++ b/docs/system/target-riscv.rst
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ undocumented; you can get a complete list by running
riscv/mips
riscv/shakti-c
riscv/sifive_u
+ riscv/tt_atlantis
riscv/virt
riscv/xiangshan-kunminghu
diff --git a/hw/riscv/Kconfig b/hw/riscv/Kconfig
index 2518b04175..aaf029c9ed 100644
--- a/hw/riscv/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/riscv/Kconfig
@@ -120,6 +120,16 @@ config SPIKE
select RISCV_ACLINT
select SIFIVE_PLIC
+config TENSTORRENT
+ bool
+ default y
+ depends on RISCV64
+ select RISCV_ACLINT
+ select RISCV_APLIC
+ select RISCV_IMSIC
+ select SERIAL_MM
+ select DEVICE_TREE
+
config XIANGSHAN_KUNMINGHU
bool
default y
diff --git a/hw/riscv/meson.build b/hw/riscv/meson.build
index e53c180d0d..026e79591f 100644
--- a/hw/riscv/meson.build
+++ b/hw/riscv/meson.build
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_SIFIVE_E', if_true: files('sifive_e.c'))
riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_SIFIVE_U', if_true: files('sifive_u.c'))
riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_SPIKE', if_true: files('spike.c'))
riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MICROCHIP_PFSOC', if_true: files('microchip_pfsoc.c'))
+riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_TENSTORRENT', if_true: files('tt_atlantis.c'))
riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ACPI', if_true: files('virt-acpi-build.c'))
riscv_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_RISCV_IOMMU', if_true: files(
'riscv-iommu.c', 'riscv-iommu-pci.c', 'riscv-iommu-sys.c', 'riscv-iommu-hpm.c'))
diff --git a/hw/riscv/tt_atlantis.c b/hw/riscv/tt_atlantis.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..43f47fbd75
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/riscv/tt_atlantis.c
@@ -0,0 +1,556 @@
+/*
+ * Tenstorrent Atlantis RISC-V System on Chip
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ *
+ * Copyright 2025 Tenstorrent, Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/cutils.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "qemu/guest-random.h"
+#include "qemu/units.h"
+
+#include "hw/core/boards.h"
+#include "hw/core/loader.h"
+#include "hw/core/sysbus.h"
+
+#include "target/riscv/cpu.h"
+#include "target/riscv/pmu.h"
+
+#include "hw/riscv/boot.h"
+#include "hw/riscv/riscv_hart.h"
+
+#include "hw/char/serial-mm.h"
+#include "hw/intc/riscv_aclint.h"
+#include "hw/intc/riscv_aplic.h"
+
+#include "system/system.h"
+#include "system/device_tree.h"
+
+#include "hw/riscv/tt_atlantis.h"
+
+#include "aia.h"
+
+#define TT_IRQCHIP_NUM_MSIS 255
+#define TT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES 128
+#define TT_IRQCHIP_NUM_PRIO_BITS 3
+#define TT_IRQCHIP_GUESTS 7 /* aia_guests */
+
+#define FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS 3
+#define FDT_PCI_INT_CELLS 1
+#define FDT_MAX_INT_CELLS 2
+#define FDT_MAX_INT_MAP_WIDTH (FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS + FDT_PCI_INT_CELLS + \
+ 1 + FDT_MAX_INT_CELLS)
+
+#define TT_ACLINT_MTIME_SIZE 0x8050
+#define TT_ACLINT_MTIME 0x0
+#define TT_ACLINT_MTIMECMP 0x8000
+#define TT_ACLINT_TIMEBASE_FREQ 1000000000
+
+static const MemMapEntry tt_atlantis_memmap[] = {
+ /* Keep sorted with :'<,'>!sort -g -k 4 */
+ [TT_ATL_DDR_LO] = { 0x00000000, 0x80000000 },
+ [TT_ATL_BOOTROM] = { 0x80000000, 0x2000 },
+ [TT_ATL_MIMSIC] = { 0xa0000000, 0x200000 },
+ [TT_ATL_ACLINT] = { 0xa2180000, 0x10000 },
+ [TT_ATL_SIMSIC] = { 0xa4000000, 0x200000 },
+ [TT_ATL_TIMER] = { 0xa8020000, 0x10000 },
+ [TT_ATL_UART0] = { 0xb0100000, 0x10000 },
+ [TT_ATL_MAPLIC] = { 0xcc000000, 0x4000000 },
+ [TT_ATL_SAPLIC] = { 0xe8000000, 0x4000000 },
+ [TT_ATL_DDR_HI] = { 0x100000000, 0x1000000000 },
+};
+
+static uint32_t next_phandle(void)
+{
+ static uint32_t phandle = 1;
+ return phandle++;
+}
+
+static void create_fdt_cpus(TTAtlantisState *s, uint32_t *intc_phandles)
+{
+ uint32_t cpu_phandle;
+ void *fdt = MACHINE(s)->fdt;
+
+ for (int cpu = s->soc.num_harts - 1; cpu >= 0; cpu--) {
+ RISCVCPU *cpu_ptr = &s->soc.harts[cpu];
+ g_autofree char *cpu_name = NULL;
+ g_autofree char *intc_name = NULL;
+
+ cpu_phandle = next_phandle();
+
+ cpu_name = g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu@%d", s->soc.hartid_base + cpu);
+ qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, cpu_name);
+
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "mmu-type", "riscv,sv57");
+
+ riscv_isa_write_fdt(cpu_ptr, fdt, cpu_name);
+
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "riscv,cbom-block-size",
+ cpu_ptr->cfg.cbom_blocksize);
+
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "riscv,cboz-block-size",
+ cpu_ptr->cfg.cboz_blocksize);
+
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "riscv,cbop-block-size",
+ cpu_ptr->cfg.cbop_blocksize);
+
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "compatible", "riscv");
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "status", "okay");
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "reg", s->soc.hartid_base + cpu);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, cpu_name, "device_type", "cpu");
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, cpu_name, "phandle", cpu_phandle);
+
+ intc_phandles[cpu] = next_phandle();
+
+ intc_name = g_strdup_printf("%s/interrupt-controller", cpu_name);
+ qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, intc_name);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, intc_name, "phandle",
+ intc_phandles[cpu]);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, intc_name, "compatible",
+ "riscv,cpu-intc");
+ qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, intc_name, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, intc_name, "#interrupt-cells", 1);
+ }
+}
+
+static void create_fdt_memory_node(TTAtlantisState *s,
+ hwaddr addr, hwaddr size)
+{
+ void *fdt = MACHINE(s)->fdt;
+ g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("/memory@%"HWADDR_PRIX, addr);
+ qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, name);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(fdt, name, "reg", 2, addr, 2, size);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, name, "device_type", "memory");
+}
+
+static void create_fdt_memory(TTAtlantisState *s)
+{
+ hwaddr size_lo = MACHINE(s)->ram_size;
+ hwaddr size_hi = 0;
+
+ if (size_lo > s->memmap[TT_ATL_DDR_LO].size) {
+ size_lo = s->memmap[TT_ATL_DDR_LO].size;
+ size_hi = MACHINE(s)->ram_size - size_lo;
+ }
+
+ create_fdt_memory_node(s, s->memmap[TT_ATL_DDR_LO].base, size_lo);
+ if (size_hi) {
+ /*
+ * The first part of the HI address is aliased at the LO address
+ * so do not include that as usable memory. Is there any way
+ * (or good reason) to describe that aliasing 2GB with DT?
+ */
+ create_fdt_memory_node(s, s->memmap[TT_ATL_DDR_HI].base + size_lo,
+ size_hi);
+ }
+}
+
+static void create_fdt_aclint(TTAtlantisState *s, uint32_t *intc_phandles)
+{
+ void *fdt = MACHINE(s)->fdt;
+ g_autofree char *name = NULL;
+ g_autofree uint32_t *aclint_mtimer_cells = NULL;
+ uint32_t aclint_cells_size;
+ hwaddr addr;
+
+ aclint_mtimer_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc.num_harts * 2);
+
+ for (int cpu = 0; cpu < s->soc.num_harts; cpu++) {
+ aclint_mtimer_cells[cpu * 2 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
+ aclint_mtimer_cells[cpu * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_TIMER);
+ }
+ aclint_cells_size = s->soc.num_harts * sizeof(uint32_t) * 2;
+
+ addr = s->memmap[TT_ATL_ACLINT].base;
+
+ name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/mtimer@%"HWADDR_PRIX, addr);
+ qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, name);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, name, "compatible", "riscv,aclint-mtimer");
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(fdt, name, "reg",
+ 2, addr + TT_ACLINT_MTIME,
+ 2, 0x1000,
+ 2, addr + TT_ACLINT_MTIMECMP,
+ 2, 0x1000);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, name, "interrupts-extended",
+ aclint_mtimer_cells, aclint_cells_size);
+}
+
+static void create_fdt_one_imsic(void *fdt, const MemMapEntry *mem, int cpus,
+ uint32_t *intc_phandles, uint32_t msi_phandle,
+ int irq_line, uint32_t imsic_guest_bits)
+{
+ g_autofree char *name = NULL;
+ g_autofree uint32_t *imsic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, cpus * 2);
+
+ for (int cpu = 0; cpu < cpus; cpu++) {
+ imsic_cells[cpu * 2 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
+ imsic_cells[cpu * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(irq_line);
+ }
+
+ name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/interrupt-controller@%"HWADDR_PRIX, mem->base);
+ qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, name);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, name, "compatible", "riscv,imsics");
+
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "#interrupt-cells", 0);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, name, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, name, "msi-controller", NULL, 0);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, name, "interrupts-extended",
+ imsic_cells, sizeof(uint32_t) * cpus * 2);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(fdt, name, "reg", 2, mem->base, 2, mem->size);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "riscv,num-ids", TT_IRQCHIP_NUM_MSIS);
+
+ if (imsic_guest_bits) {
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "riscv,guest-index-bits",
+ imsic_guest_bits);
+ }
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "phandle", msi_phandle);
+}
+
+static void create_fdt_one_aplic(void *fdt,
+ const MemMapEntry *mem,
+ uint32_t msi_phandle,
+ uint32_t *intc_phandles,
+ uint32_t aplic_phandle,
+ uint32_t aplic_child_phandle,
+ int irq_line, int num_harts)
+{
+ g_autofree char *name =
+ g_strdup_printf("/soc/interrupt-controller@%"HWADDR_PRIX, mem->base);
+ g_autofree uint32_t *aplic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, num_harts * 2);
+
+ for (int cpu = 0; cpu < num_harts; cpu++) {
+ aplic_cells[cpu * 2 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
+ aplic_cells[cpu * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(irq_line);
+ }
+
+ qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, name);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, name, "compatible", "riscv,aplic");
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "#address-cells", 0);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "#interrupt-cells", 2);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, name, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
+
+ qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, name, "interrupts-extended",
+ aplic_cells, num_harts * sizeof(uint32_t) * 2);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "msi-parent", msi_phandle);
+
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(fdt, name, "reg", 2, mem->base, 2, mem->size);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "riscv,num-sources",
+ TT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES);
+
+ if (aplic_child_phandle) {
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "riscv,children",
+ aplic_child_phandle);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, name, "riscv,delegation",
+ aplic_child_phandle, 1, TT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES);
+ }
+
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "phandle", aplic_phandle);
+}
+
+static void create_fdt_pmu(TTAtlantisState *s)
+{
+ g_autofree char *pmu_name = g_strdup_printf("/pmu");
+ void *fdt = MACHINE(s)->fdt;
+ RISCVCPU *hart = &s->soc.harts[0];
+
+ qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, pmu_name);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, pmu_name, "compatible", "riscv,pmu");
+ riscv_pmu_generate_fdt_node(fdt, hart->pmu_avail_ctrs, pmu_name);
+}
+
+static void create_fdt_cpu(TTAtlantisState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
+ uint32_t aplic_s_phandle,
+ uint32_t imsic_s_phandle)
+{
+ MachineState *ms = MACHINE(s);
+ void *fdt = MACHINE(s)->fdt;
+ g_autofree uint32_t *intc_phandles = NULL;
+
+ qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/cpus");
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus", "timebase-frequency",
+ TT_ACLINT_TIMEBASE_FREQ);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus", "#size-cells", 0x0);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/cpus", "#address-cells", 0x1);
+
+ intc_phandles = g_new0(uint32_t, ms->smp.cpus);
+
+ create_fdt_cpus(s, intc_phandles);
+
+ create_fdt_memory(s);
+
+ create_fdt_aclint(s, intc_phandles);
+
+ /* M-level IMSIC node */
+ uint32_t msi_m_phandle = next_phandle();
+ create_fdt_one_imsic(fdt, &s->memmap[TT_ATL_MIMSIC], ms->smp.cpus,
+ intc_phandles, msi_m_phandle,
+ IRQ_M_EXT, 0);
+
+ /* S-level IMSIC node */
+ create_fdt_one_imsic(fdt, &s->memmap[TT_ATL_SIMSIC], ms->smp.cpus,
+ intc_phandles, imsic_s_phandle,
+ IRQ_S_EXT, imsic_num_bits(TT_IRQCHIP_GUESTS + 1));
+
+ uint32_t aplic_m_phandle = next_phandle();
+
+ /* M-level APLIC node */
+ create_fdt_one_aplic(fdt, &s->memmap[TT_ATL_MAPLIC],
+ msi_m_phandle, intc_phandles,
+ aplic_m_phandle, aplic_s_phandle,
+ IRQ_M_EXT, s->soc.num_harts);
+
+ /* S-level APLIC node */
+ create_fdt_one_aplic(fdt, &s->memmap[TT_ATL_SAPLIC],
+ imsic_s_phandle, intc_phandles,
+ aplic_s_phandle, 0,
+ IRQ_S_EXT, s->soc.num_harts);
+}
+
+static void create_fdt_uart(void *fdt, const MemMapEntry *mem, int irq,
+ int irqchip_phandle)
+{
+ g_autofree char *name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/serial@%"HWADDR_PRIX,
+ mem->base);
+
+ qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, name);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, name, "compatible", "ns16550a");
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(fdt, name, "reg", 2, mem->base, 2, mem->size);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "reg-shift", 2);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "reg-io-width", 4);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "clock-frequency", 3686400);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, name, "interrupt-parent", irqchip_phandle);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, name, "interrupts", irq, 0x4);
+
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/chosen", "stdout-path", name);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/aliases", "serial0", name);
+}
+
+static void finalize_fdt(TTAtlantisState *s)
+{
+ uint32_t aplic_s_phandle = next_phandle();
+ uint32_t imsic_s_phandle = next_phandle();
+ void *fdt = MACHINE(s)->fdt;
+
+ create_fdt_cpu(s, s->memmap, aplic_s_phandle, imsic_s_phandle);
+
+ /*
+ * We want to do this, but the Linux aplic driver was broken before v6.16
+ *
+ * qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(MACHINE(s)->fdt, "/soc", "interrupt-parent",
+ * aplic_s_phandle);
+ */
+
+ create_fdt_uart(fdt, &s->memmap[TT_ATL_UART0], TT_ATL_UART0_IRQ,
+ aplic_s_phandle);
+}
+
+static void create_fdt(TTAtlantisState *s)
+{
+ MachineState *ms = MACHINE(s);
+ uint8_t rng_seed[32];
+ g_autofree char *name = NULL;
+ void *fdt;
+
+ fdt = create_device_tree(&s->fdt_size);
+ if (!fdt) {
+ error_report("create_device_tree() failed");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ ms->fdt = fdt;
+
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/", "model",
+ "Tenstorrent Atlantis RISC-V Machine");
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/", "compatible", "tenstorrent,atlantis");
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/", "#size-cells", 0x2);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/", "#address-cells", 0x2);
+
+ qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/soc");
+ qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, "/soc", "ranges", NULL, 0);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/soc", "compatible", "simple-bus");
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/soc", "#size-cells", 0x2);
+ qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/soc", "#address-cells", 0x2);
+
+ qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/chosen");
+
+ /* Pass seed to RNG */
+ qemu_guest_getrandom_nofail(rng_seed, sizeof(rng_seed));
+ qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, "/chosen", "rng-seed", rng_seed, sizeof(rng_seed));
+
+ qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/aliases");
+
+ create_fdt_pmu(s);
+}
+
+static void tt_atlantis_machine_done(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
+{
+ TTAtlantisState *s = container_of(notifier, TTAtlantisState, machine_done);
+ MachineState *machine = MACHINE(s);
+ hwaddr start_addr = s->memmap[TT_ATL_DDR_LO].base;
+ hwaddr mem_size;
+ target_ulong firmware_end_addr, kernel_start_addr;
+ const char *firmware_name = riscv_default_firmware_name(&s->soc);
+ uint64_t fdt_load_addr;
+ uint64_t kernel_entry;
+ RISCVBootInfo boot_info;
+
+ /*
+ * A user provided dtb must include everything, including
+ * dynamic sysbus devices. Our FDT needs to be finalized.
+ */
+ if (machine->dtb == NULL) {
+ finalize_fdt(s);
+ }
+
+ mem_size = machine->ram_size;
+ if (mem_size > s->memmap[TT_ATL_DDR_LO].size) {
+ mem_size = s->memmap[TT_ATL_DDR_LO].size;
+ }
+ riscv_boot_info_init_discontig_mem(&boot_info, &s->soc,
+ s->memmap[TT_ATL_DDR_LO].base,
+ mem_size);
+
+ firmware_end_addr = riscv_find_and_load_firmware(machine, &boot_info,
+ firmware_name,
+ &start_addr, NULL);
+
+ kernel_start_addr = riscv_calc_kernel_start_addr(&boot_info,
+ firmware_end_addr);
+ if (machine->kernel_filename) {
+ riscv_load_kernel(machine, &boot_info, kernel_start_addr,
+ true, NULL);
+ }
+ kernel_entry = boot_info.image_low_addr;
+
+ fdt_load_addr = riscv_compute_fdt_addr(s->memmap[TT_ATL_DDR_LO].base,
+ s->memmap[TT_ATL_DDR_LO].size,
+ machine, &boot_info);
+ riscv_load_fdt(fdt_load_addr, machine->fdt);
+
+ /* load the reset vector */
+ riscv_setup_rom_reset_vec(machine, &s->soc, start_addr,
+ s->memmap[TT_ATL_BOOTROM].base,
+ s->memmap[TT_ATL_BOOTROM].size,
+ kernel_entry,
+ fdt_load_addr);
+
+}
+
+static void tt_atlantis_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
+{
+ TTAtlantisState *s = TT_ATLANTIS_MACHINE(machine);
+
+ MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
+ MemoryRegion *ram_hi = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
+ MemoryRegion *ram_lo = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
+ MemoryRegion *bootrom = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
+ ram_addr_t lo_ram_size, hi_ram_size;
+ int hart_count = machine->smp.cpus;
+ int base_hartid = 0;
+
+ s->memmap = tt_atlantis_memmap;
+
+ object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", &s->soc,
+ TYPE_RISCV_HART_ARRAY);
+ object_property_set_str(OBJECT(&s->soc), "cpu-type", machine->cpu_type,
+ &error_abort);
+ object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->soc), "hartid-base", base_hartid,
+ &error_abort);
+ object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->soc), "num-harts", hart_count,
+ &error_abort);
+ object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->soc), "resetvec",
+ s->memmap[TT_ATL_BOOTROM].base,
+ &error_abort);
+ sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->soc), &error_fatal);
+
+ s->irqchip = riscv_create_aia(true, TT_IRQCHIP_GUESTS,
+ TT_IRQCHIP_NUM_SOURCES,
+ &s->memmap[TT_ATL_MAPLIC],
+ &s->memmap[TT_ATL_SAPLIC],
+ &s->memmap[TT_ATL_MIMSIC],
+ &s->memmap[TT_ATL_SIMSIC],
+ 0, base_hartid, hart_count,
+ TT_IRQCHIP_NUM_MSIS,
+ TT_IRQCHIP_NUM_PRIO_BITS);
+
+ riscv_aclint_mtimer_create(s->memmap[TT_ATL_ACLINT].base,
+ TT_ACLINT_MTIME_SIZE,
+ base_hartid, hart_count,
+ TT_ACLINT_MTIMECMP,
+ TT_ACLINT_MTIME,
+ TT_ACLINT_TIMEBASE_FREQ, true);
+
+ /* DDR */
+
+ /* The high address covers all of RAM, the low address just the first 2GB */
+ lo_ram_size = s->memmap[TT_ATL_DDR_LO].size;
+ hi_ram_size = s->memmap[TT_ATL_DDR_HI].size;
+ if (machine->ram_size > hi_ram_size) {
+ char *sz = size_to_str(hi_ram_size);
+ error_report("RAM size is too large, maximum is %s", sz);
+ g_free(sz);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ memory_region_init_alias(ram_lo, OBJECT(machine), "ram.low", machine->ram,
+ 0, lo_ram_size);
+ memory_region_init_alias(ram_hi, OBJECT(machine), "ram.high", machine->ram,
+ 0, hi_ram_size);
+ memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory,
+ s->memmap[TT_ATL_DDR_LO].base, ram_lo);
+ memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory,
+ s->memmap[TT_ATL_DDR_HI].base, ram_hi);
+
+ /* Boot ROM */
+ memory_region_init_rom(bootrom, NULL, "tt-atlantis.bootrom",
+ s->memmap[TT_ATL_BOOTROM].size, &error_fatal);
+ memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, s->memmap[TT_ATL_BOOTROM].base,
+ bootrom);
+
+ /* UART */
+ serial_mm_init(system_memory, s->memmap[TT_ATL_UART0].base, 2,
+ qdev_get_gpio_in(s->irqchip, TT_ATL_UART0_IRQ),
+ 115200, serial_hd(0), DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
+
+ /* Load or create device tree */
+ if (machine->dtb) {
+ machine->fdt = load_device_tree(machine->dtb, &s->fdt_size);
+ if (!machine->fdt) {
+ error_report("load_device_tree() failed");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ } else {
+ create_fdt(s);
+ }
+
+ s->machine_done.notify = tt_atlantis_machine_done;
+ qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&s->machine_done);
+}
+
+static void tt_atlantis_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, const void *data)
+{
+ MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+ mc->desc = "Tenstorrent Atlantis RISC-V SoC";
+ mc->init = tt_atlantis_machine_init;
+ mc->max_cpus = 8;
+ mc->default_cpus = 8;
+ mc->default_ram_size = 2 * GiB;
+ mc->default_cpu_type = TYPE_RISCV_CPU_TT_ASCALON;
+ mc->block_default_type = IF_VIRTIO;
+ mc->no_cdrom = 1;
+ mc->default_ram_id = "tt_atlantis.ram";
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo tt_atlantis_types[] = {
+ {
+ .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("tt-atlantis"),
+ .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+ .class_init = tt_atlantis_machine_class_init,
+ .instance_size = sizeof(TTAtlantisState),
+ },
+};
+
+DEFINE_TYPES(tt_atlantis_types)
diff --git a/include/hw/riscv/tt_atlantis.h b/include/hw/riscv/tt_atlantis.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..960dc07841
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/riscv/tt_atlantis.h
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*
+ * Tenstorrent Atlantis RISC-V System on Chip
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ *
+ * Copyright 2025 Tenstorrent, Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
+ */
+
+#ifndef HW_RISCV_TT_ATLANTIS_H
+#define HW_RISCV_TT_ATLANTIS_H
+
+#include "hw/core/boards.h"
+#include "hw/core/sysbus.h"
+#include "hw/intc/riscv_imsic.h"
+#include "hw/riscv/riscv_hart.h"
+
+#define TYPE_TT_ATLANTIS_MACHINE MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("tt-atlantis")
+OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(TTAtlantisState, TT_ATLANTIS_MACHINE)
+
+struct TTAtlantisState {
+ /*< private >*/
+ MachineState parent;
+
+ /*< public >*/
+ Notifier machine_done;
+ const MemMapEntry *memmap;
+
+ RISCVHartArrayState soc;
+ DeviceState *irqchip;
+
+ int fdt_size;
+};
+
+enum {
+ TT_ATL_UART0_IRQ = 38,
+};
+
+enum {
+ TT_ATL_ACLINT,
+ TT_ATL_BOOTROM,
+ TT_ATL_DDR_LO,
+ TT_ATL_DDR_HI,
+ TT_ATL_MAPLIC,
+ TT_ATL_MIMSIC,
+ TT_ATL_SAPLIC,
+ TT_ATL_SIMSIC,
+ TT_ATL_TIMER,
+ TT_ATL_UART0,
+};
+
+#endif
--
2.53.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-05-16 0:44 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-05-16 0:41 [PATCH v6 00/10] hw/riscv: Add the Tenstorrent Atlantis machine Nicholas Piggin
2026-05-16 0:41 ` [PATCH v6 01/10] hw/riscv/boot: Describe discontiguous memory in boot_info Nicholas Piggin
2026-05-16 0:41 ` [PATCH v6 02/10] hw/riscv/boot: Account for discontiguous memory when loading firmware Nicholas Piggin
2026-05-16 0:41 ` [PATCH v6 03/10] hw/riscv/virt: Move AIA initialisation to helper file Nicholas Piggin
2026-05-16 0:41 ` [PATCH v6 04/10] hw/riscv/aia: Provide number of irq sources Nicholas Piggin
2026-05-16 0:42 ` Nicholas Piggin [this message]
2026-05-16 0:42 ` [PATCH v6 06/10] hw/riscv/atlantis: Provide a simple halting payload Nicholas Piggin
2026-05-16 0:42 ` [PATCH v6 07/10] tests/functional/riscv64: Add tt-atlantis tests Nicholas Piggin
2026-05-16 0:42 ` [PATCH v6 08/10] hw/i2c: Add DesignWare I2C Controller Nicholas Piggin
2026-05-16 0:42 ` [PATCH v6 09/10] hw/riscv/atlantis: Integrate i2c controllers Nicholas Piggin
2026-05-16 0:42 ` [PATCH v6 10/10] hw/riscv/atlantis: Add some i2c peripherals Nicholas Piggin
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