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From: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
To: "Bartosz Golaszewski" <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Cc: imx@lists.linux.dev, Frank.Li@kernel.org, robh@kernel.org,
	conor+dt@kernel.org, devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 14/23] pmdomain: imx: use platform_device_set_of_node()
Date: Sat, 30 May 2026 00:45:41 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260530004541.E04701F00898@smtp.kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260521-pdev-fwnode-ref-v1-14-88c324a1b8d2@oss.qualcomm.com>

Thank you for your contribution! Sashiko AI review found 1 potential issue(s) to consider:

Pre-existing issues:
- [High] OF node reference underflow leading to double-free and use-after-free in gpcv2 driver.
--

commit bd67fa18bf0839e7723c9cc2462ace1f391ce4b1
Author: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>

pmdomain: imx: use platform_device_set_of_node()

Ahead of reworking the reference counting logic for platform devices,
encapsulate the assignment of the OF node for dynamically allocated
platform devices with the provided helper.

> diff --git a/drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c b/drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c
> index 42e50c9b4fb9f..abca5f449a226 100644
> --- a/drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c
> +++ b/drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c
> @@ -487,8 +487,7 @@ static int imx_gpc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  			domain->ipg_rate_mhz = ipg_rate_mhz;
>  
>  			pd_pdev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
> -			pd_pdev->dev.of_node = of_node_get(np);
> -			pd_pdev->dev.fwnode = of_fwnode_handle(np);
> +			platform_device_set_of_node(pd_pdev, np);

[Severity: High]
This isn't a bug introduced by this patch, but does the same fix need to be
applied to drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpcv2.c?

In imx_gpcv2_probe(), the scoped iterator for_each_child_of_node_scoped()
drops the reference on np when the loop iteration ends. However, the child
platform device's node is assigned using device_set_node(), which does not
increment the OF node's reference count:

drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpcv2.c:imx_gpcv2_probe()
    ...
    for_each_child_of_node_scoped(pgc_np, np) {
        ...
        pd_pdev->dev.parent = dev;
        device_set_node(&pd_pdev->dev, of_fwnode_handle(np));
        
        ret = platform_device_add(pd_pdev);
        if (ret) {
            platform_device_put(pd_pdev);
            ...
    }

When the platform device is eventually unregistered, or freed on the error
path via platform_device_put(), platform_device_release() will invoke
of_node_put() (or fwnode_handle_put() after the refcounting rework). This
results in a double-free of the OF node, since the initial reference was
never taken.

Should platform_device_set_of_node() also be used in gpcv2.c to properly
handle these reference counts?

>  
>  			ret = platform_device_add(pd_pdev);
>  			if (ret) {

-- 
Sashiko AI review · https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260521-pdev-fwnode-ref-v1-0-88c324a1b8d2@oss.qualcomm.com?part=14

  reply	other threads:[~2026-05-30  0:45 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 61+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-05-21  8:36 [PATCH 00/23] driver core: count references of the platform device's fwnode, not OF node Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-05-21  8:36 ` [PATCH 01/23] mfd: tps6586x: fix OF node refcount Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-05-27 15:36   ` (subset) " Lee Jones
2026-05-30  0:45   ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-21  8:36 ` [PATCH 02/23] net: mv643xx: " Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-05-21  8:36 ` [PATCH 03/23] slimbus: qcom-ngd-ctrl: " Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-05-30  0:45   ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-21  8:36 ` [PATCH 04/23] pmdomain: imx: " Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-05-30  0:45   ` sashiko-bot
2026-06-03 10:15   ` Ulf Hansson
2026-05-21  8:36 ` [PATCH 05/23] powerpc/powermac: " Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-05-21  8:36 ` [PATCH 06/23] driver core: platform: provide platform_device_set_of_node() Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-06-02 21:40   ` Andy Shevchenko
2026-05-21  8:36 ` [PATCH 07/23] driver core: platform: provide platform_device_set_fwnode() Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-06-02 21:41   ` Andy Shevchenko
2026-06-04 12:32     ` Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-05-21  8:36 ` [PATCH 08/23] driver core: platform: provide platform_device_set_of_node_from_dev() Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-06-02 21:44   ` Andy Shevchenko
2026-06-04 12:33     ` Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-06-05 12:16     ` Johan Hovold
2026-06-05 14:53       ` Andy Shevchenko
2026-05-21  8:36 ` [PATCH 09/23] of: platform: use platform_device_set_of_node() Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-06-01 23:35   ` Rob Herring (Arm)
2026-05-21  8:36 ` [PATCH 10/23] powerpc/powermac: " Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-05-21  8:36 ` [PATCH 11/23] i2c: pxa-pci: " Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-05-21  9:13   ` Wolfram Sang
2026-05-30  0:45   ` sashiko-bot
2026-06-04 23:51   ` Andi Shyti
2026-05-21  8:36 ` [PATCH 12/23] iommu/fsl: " Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-05-21  9:44   ` Robin Murphy
2026-05-21  8:36 ` [PATCH 13/23] net: bcmgenet: " Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-05-30  0:45   ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-21  8:36 ` [PATCH 14/23] pmdomain: imx: " Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-05-30  0:45   ` sashiko-bot [this message]
2026-05-21  8:36 ` [PATCH 15/23] mfd: tps6586: " Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-05-27 15:31   ` Lee Jones
2026-05-30  0:45   ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-21  8:36 ` [PATCH 16/23] slimbus: qcom-ngd-ctrl: " Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-05-30  0:45   ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-21  8:36 ` [PATCH 17/23] net: mv643xx: " Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-05-30  0:45   ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-21  8:36 ` [PATCH 18/23] drm/xe/i2c: use platform_device_set_fwnode() Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-05-30  0:45   ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-21  8:36 ` [PATCH 19/23] platform/surface: gpe: " Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-05-28 11:21   ` Ilpo Järvinen
2026-05-21  8:36 ` [PATCH 20/23] usb: chipidea: use platform_device_set_of_node_from_dev() Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-06-02 21:49   ` Andy Shevchenko
2026-06-04 12:34     ` Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-06-05  6:59       ` Peter Chen (CIX)
2026-06-05  7:31         ` Andy Shevchenko
2026-06-05  6:57   ` Peter Chen (CIX)
2026-05-21  8:36 ` [PATCH 21/23] usb: musb: " Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-06-02 21:50   ` Andy Shevchenko
2026-05-21  8:36 ` [PATCH 22/23] reset: rzg2l: " Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-06-02  8:24   ` Philipp Zabel
2026-06-02 21:52     ` Andy Shevchenko
2026-06-05 12:18       ` Johan Hovold
2026-06-05 14:54         ` Andy Shevchenko
2026-05-21  8:36 ` [PATCH 23/23] driver core: platform: count references to all kinds of firmware nodes Bartosz Golaszewski
2026-05-30  0:45   ` sashiko-bot
2026-05-29 12:55 ` (subset) [PATCH 00/23] driver core: count references of the platform device's fwnode, not OF node Srinivas Kandagatla

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