[PATCH V1] accel/amdxdna: Require carveout when PASID and force_iova are disabled

[PATCH V1] accel/amdxdna: Require carveout when PASID and force_iova are disabled

[Lizhi Hou]

When both PASID and force_iova are disabled, carveout memory should be
used. Reject buffer allocations that cannot use carveout memory in this
configuration and return an error.

Fixes: 3cc5d7a59519 ("accel/amdxdna: Add carveout memory support for non-IOMMU systems")
Signed-off-by: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@amd.com>
---
 drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.c | 8 +++++++-
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.c b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.c
index c677293c1ae7..1f066ed8d236 100644
--- a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.c
@@ -120,8 +120,14 @@ static int amdxdna_drm_open(struct drm_device *ddev, struct drm_file *filp)
 
 	if (!amdxdna_iova_on(xdna)) {
 		/* No need to fail open since user may use pa + carveout later. */
-		if (amdxdna_sva_init(client))
+		if (amdxdna_sva_init(client)) {
 			XDNA_WARN(xdna, "PASID not available for pid %d", client->pid);
+			if (!amdxdna_use_carveout(xdna)) {
+				XDNA_ERR(xdna, "PASID unavailable and carveout not configured");
+				kfree(client);
+				return -EINVAL;
+			}
+		}
 	}
 	mmgrab(client->mm);
 	init_srcu_struct(&client->hwctx_srcu);
-- 
2.34.1

Re: [PATCH V1] accel/amdxdna: Require carveout when PASID and force_iova are disabled

[Mario Limonciello]

On 6/4/26 14:54, Lizhi Hou wrote:
> When both PASID and force_iova are disabled, carveout memory should be
> used. Reject buffer allocations that cannot use carveout memory in this
> configuration and return an error.
> 
> Fixes: 3cc5d7a59519 ("accel/amdxdna: Add carveout memory support for non-IOMMU systems")
> Signed-off-by: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
> ---
>   drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.c | 8 +++++++-
>   1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.c b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.c
> index c677293c1ae7..1f066ed8d236 100644
> --- a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.c
> +++ b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.c
> @@ -120,8 +120,14 @@ static int amdxdna_drm_open(struct drm_device *ddev, struct drm_file *filp)
>   
>   	if (!amdxdna_iova_on(xdna)) {
>   		/* No need to fail open since user may use pa + carveout later. */
> -		if (amdxdna_sva_init(client))
> +		if (amdxdna_sva_init(client)) {
>   			XDNA_WARN(xdna, "PASID not available for pid %d", client->pid);
> +			if (!amdxdna_use_carveout(xdna)) {
> +				XDNA_ERR(xdna, "PASID unavailable and carveout not configured");
> +				kfree(client);
> +				return -EINVAL;
> +			}
> +		}
>   	}
>   	mmgrab(client->mm);
>   	init_srcu_struct(&client->hwctx_srcu);

Re: [PATCH V1] accel/amdxdna: Require carveout when PASID and force_iova are disabled

[sashiko-bot]

Thank you for your contribution! Sashiko AI review found 1 potential issue(s) to consider:

Pre-existing issues:
- [High] Dangling pointer in `client->sva` leads to a Use-After-Free and double-free during DRM close if `iommu_sva_get_pasid()` fails.
--

commit a925d70753a15e6bc99a30d4fbc4ec99fe4b925e
Author: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@amd.com>

accel/amdxdna: Require carveout when PASID and force_iova are disabled
    
When both PASID and force_iova are disabled, this patch ensures carveout
memory is configured, returning an error during DRM open if it is not.

> diff --git a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.c b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.c
> index c677293c1ae7f..1f066ed8d2365 100644
> --- a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.c
> +++ b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.c
> @@ -120,8 +120,14 @@ static int amdxdna_drm_open(struct drm_device *ddev, struct drm_file *filp)
>  
>  	if (!amdxdna_iova_on(xdna)) {
>  		/* No need to fail open since user may use pa + carveout later. */
> -		if (amdxdna_sva_init(client))
> +		if (amdxdna_sva_init(client)) {
>  			XDNA_WARN(xdna, "PASID not available for pid %d", client->pid);
> +			if (!amdxdna_use_carveout(xdna)) {
> +				XDNA_ERR(xdna, "PASID unavailable and carveout not configured");
> +				kfree(client);
> +				return -EINVAL;
> +			}
> +		}

[Severity: High]
This is a pre-existing issue, but since this patch relies on the fallback
behavior when amdxdna_sva_init() fails, does this leave a dangling pointer in
client->sva?

Looking at amdxdna_sva_init(), if iommu_sva_bind_device() succeeds but
iommu_sva_get_pasid() fails, the sva handle is unbound but the pointer isn't
cleared:

amdxdna_sva_init() {
    ...
    client->pasid = iommu_sva_get_pasid(client->sva);
    if (client->pasid == IOMMU_PASID_INVALID) {
        iommu_sva_unbind_device(client->sva);
        XDNA_ERR(xdna, "SVA get pasid failed");
        return -ENODEV;
    }
    ...
}

If amdxdna_use_carveout() returns true, amdxdna_drm_open() continues
successfully, keeping the client object alive.

When the DRM file is later closed, amdxdna_sva_fini() is called:

amdxdna_sva_fini() {
    if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(client->sva))
        return;

    iommu_sva_unbind_device(client->sva);
}

Since client->sva still holds the old pointer instead of NULL or an error
pointer, the IS_ERR_OR_NULL check will pass, and iommu_sva_unbind_device()
will be called a second time. Can this cause a double-free or use-after-free
of the iommu_sva structure during cleanup?

>  	}
>  	mmgrab(client->mm);
>  	init_srcu_struct(&client->hwctx_srcu);

-- 
Sashiko AI review · https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260604195459.2423279-1-lizhi.hou@amd.com?part=1

Re: [PATCH V1] accel/amdxdna: Require carveout when PASID and force_iova are disabled

[Lizhi Hou]

Applied to drm-misc-next-fixes

On 6/4/26 12:56, Mario Limonciello wrote:
>
>
> On 6/4/26 14:54, Lizhi Hou wrote:
>> When both PASID and force_iova are disabled, carveout memory should be
>> used. Reject buffer allocations that cannot use carveout memory in this
>> configuration and return an error.
>>
>> Fixes: 3cc5d7a59519 ("accel/amdxdna: Add carveout memory support for 
>> non-IOMMU systems")
>> Signed-off-by: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@amd.com>
> Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
>> ---
>>   drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.c | 8 +++++++-
>>   1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.c 
>> b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.c
>> index c677293c1ae7..1f066ed8d236 100644
>> --- a/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.c
>> +++ b/drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.c
>> @@ -120,8 +120,14 @@ static int amdxdna_drm_open(struct drm_device 
>> *ddev, struct drm_file *filp)
>>         if (!amdxdna_iova_on(xdna)) {
>>           /* No need to fail open since user may use pa + carveout 
>> later. */
>> -        if (amdxdna_sva_init(client))
>> +        if (amdxdna_sva_init(client)) {
>>               XDNA_WARN(xdna, "PASID not available for pid %d", 
>> client->pid);
>> +            if (!amdxdna_use_carveout(xdna)) {
>> +                XDNA_ERR(xdna, "PASID unavailable and carveout not 
>> configured");
>> +                kfree(client);
>> +                return -EINVAL;
>> +            }
>> +        }
>>       }
>>       mmgrab(client->mm);
>>       init_srcu_struct(&client->hwctx_srcu);
>