From: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
To: linux-fscrypt@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org,
linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net,
linux-block@vger.kernel.org, Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>,
Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>,
Baokun Li <libaokun@linux.alibaba.com>, Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>,
Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>,
Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com>,
Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>, Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>,
Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>, Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v2 17/17] fscrypt: Add safety checks to non-block-based en/decryption
Date: Sun, 5 Jul 2026 12:45:54 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260705194555.75030-18-ebiggers@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260705194555.75030-1-ebiggers@kernel.org>
fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(), fscrypt_encrypt_block_inplace(),
fscrypt_decrypt_block_inplace() would dereference a NULL
fscrypt_inode_info pointer if they were to be called on a file that
hasn't been opened yet or on a block-based filesystem. Since they have
the ability to report errors anyway, add WARN_ON_ONCE checks for this.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
---
fs/crypto/crypto.c | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/crypto/crypto.c b/fs/crypto/crypto.c
index 27663f4d8705..c91eda62f9a4 100644
--- a/fs/crypto/crypto.c
+++ b/fs/crypto/crypto.c
@@ -105,12 +105,17 @@ static int fscrypt_crypt_data_unit(const struct fscrypt_inode_info *ci,
struct page *dest_page, unsigned int len,
unsigned int offs)
{
- struct crypto_sync_skcipher *tfm = ci->ci_enc_key.tfm;
- SYNC_SKCIPHER_REQUEST_ON_STACK(req, tfm);
+ struct crypto_sync_skcipher *tfm;
union fscrypt_iv iv;
struct scatterlist dst, src;
int err;
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ci == NULL)) /* File hasn't been opened yet? */
+ return -ENOKEY;
+ tfm = ci->ci_enc_key.tfm;
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tfm == NULL)) /* Called on block-based filesystem? */
+ return -ENOKEY;
+
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(len <= 0))
return -EINVAL;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(len % FSCRYPT_CONTENTS_ALIGNMENT != 0))
@@ -118,18 +123,22 @@ static int fscrypt_crypt_data_unit(const struct fscrypt_inode_info *ci,
fscrypt_generate_iv(&iv, index, ci);
- skcipher_request_set_callback(
- req, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG | CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
- NULL, NULL);
- sg_init_table(&dst, 1);
- sg_set_page(&dst, dest_page, len, offs);
- sg_init_table(&src, 1);
- sg_set_page(&src, src_page, len, offs);
- skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &src, &dst, len, &iv);
- if (rw == FS_DECRYPT)
- err = crypto_skcipher_decrypt(req);
- else
- err = crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req);
+ {
+ SYNC_SKCIPHER_REQUEST_ON_STACK(req, tfm);
+ skcipher_request_set_callback(req,
+ CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG |
+ CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
+ NULL, NULL);
+ sg_init_table(&dst, 1);
+ sg_set_page(&dst, dest_page, len, offs);
+ sg_init_table(&src, 1);
+ sg_set_page(&src, src_page, len, offs);
+ skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &src, &dst, len, &iv);
+ if (rw == FS_DECRYPT)
+ err = crypto_skcipher_decrypt(req);
+ else
+ err = crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req);
+ }
if (err)
fscrypt_err(ci->ci_inode,
"%scryption failed for data unit %llu: %d",
@@ -153,7 +162,7 @@ static int fscrypt_crypt_data_unit(const struct fscrypt_inode_info *ci,
* which the plaintext data was located in the source page. Any other parts of
* the bounce page will be left uninitialized.
*
- * This is for use by the filesystem's ->writepages() method.
+ * This is for use by the ->writepages() method of non-block-based filesystems.
*
* The bounce page allocation is mempool-backed, so it will always succeed when
* @gfp_flags includes __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM, e.g. when it's GFP_NOFS. However,
@@ -167,14 +176,20 @@ struct page *fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct folio *folio,
{
const struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
const struct fscrypt_inode_info *ci = fscrypt_get_inode_info_raw(inode);
- const unsigned int du_bits = ci->ci_data_unit_bits;
- const unsigned int du_size = 1U << du_bits;
+ unsigned int du_bits;
+ unsigned int du_size;
struct page *ciphertext_page;
- u64 index = ((u64)folio->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - du_bits)) +
- (offs >> du_bits);
+ u64 index;
unsigned int i;
int err;
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ci == NULL)) /* File hasn't been opened yet? */
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
+
+ du_bits = ci->ci_data_unit_bits;
+ du_size = 1U << du_bits;
+ index = (folio_pos(folio) + offs) >> du_bits;
+
VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_large(folio), folio);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!folio_test_locked(folio)))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
@@ -215,7 +230,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks);
* arbitrary page, not necessarily in the original pagecache page. The @inode
* and @lblk_num must be specified, as they can't be determined from @page.
*
- * This is not compatible with fscrypt_operations::supports_subblock_data_units.
+ * This function only supports non-block-based filesystems that don't support
+ * sub-block data units (as indicated by the fscrypt_operations fields).
*
* Return: 0 on success; -errno on failure
*/
@@ -245,7 +261,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_encrypt_block_inplace);
* arbitrary page, not necessarily in the original pagecache page. The @inode
* and @lblk_num must be specified, as they can't be determined from @page.
*
- * This is not compatible with fscrypt_operations::supports_subblock_data_units.
+ * This function only supports non-block-based filesystems that don't support
+ * sub-block data units (as indicated by the fscrypt_operations fields).
*
* Return: 0 on success; -errno on failure
*/
@@ -275,7 +292,7 @@ int fscrypt_initialize(struct super_block *sb)
mempool_t *pool;
/* pairs with smp_store_release() below */
- if (likely(smp_load_acquire(&fscrypt_bounce_page_pool)))
+ if (smp_load_acquire(&fscrypt_bounce_page_pool))
return 0;
/* No need to allocate a bounce page pool if this FS won't use it. */
--
2.54.0
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Eric Biggers via Linux-f2fs-devel <linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
To: linux-fscrypt@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com>,
Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>, Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>,
linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net,
linux-block@vger.kernel.org,
Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>,
Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>,
Baokun Li <libaokun@linux.alibaba.com>,
Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>,
linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>,
linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org, Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Subject: [f2fs-dev] [PATCH v2 17/17] fscrypt: Add safety checks to non-block-based en/decryption
Date: Sun, 5 Jul 2026 12:45:54 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260705194555.75030-18-ebiggers@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260705194555.75030-1-ebiggers@kernel.org>
fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(), fscrypt_encrypt_block_inplace(),
fscrypt_decrypt_block_inplace() would dereference a NULL
fscrypt_inode_info pointer if they were to be called on a file that
hasn't been opened yet or on a block-based filesystem. Since they have
the ability to report errors anyway, add WARN_ON_ONCE checks for this.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
---
fs/crypto/crypto.c | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/crypto/crypto.c b/fs/crypto/crypto.c
index 27663f4d8705..c91eda62f9a4 100644
--- a/fs/crypto/crypto.c
+++ b/fs/crypto/crypto.c
@@ -105,12 +105,17 @@ static int fscrypt_crypt_data_unit(const struct fscrypt_inode_info *ci,
struct page *dest_page, unsigned int len,
unsigned int offs)
{
- struct crypto_sync_skcipher *tfm = ci->ci_enc_key.tfm;
- SYNC_SKCIPHER_REQUEST_ON_STACK(req, tfm);
+ struct crypto_sync_skcipher *tfm;
union fscrypt_iv iv;
struct scatterlist dst, src;
int err;
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ci == NULL)) /* File hasn't been opened yet? */
+ return -ENOKEY;
+ tfm = ci->ci_enc_key.tfm;
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tfm == NULL)) /* Called on block-based filesystem? */
+ return -ENOKEY;
+
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(len <= 0))
return -EINVAL;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(len % FSCRYPT_CONTENTS_ALIGNMENT != 0))
@@ -118,18 +123,22 @@ static int fscrypt_crypt_data_unit(const struct fscrypt_inode_info *ci,
fscrypt_generate_iv(&iv, index, ci);
- skcipher_request_set_callback(
- req, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG | CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
- NULL, NULL);
- sg_init_table(&dst, 1);
- sg_set_page(&dst, dest_page, len, offs);
- sg_init_table(&src, 1);
- sg_set_page(&src, src_page, len, offs);
- skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &src, &dst, len, &iv);
- if (rw == FS_DECRYPT)
- err = crypto_skcipher_decrypt(req);
- else
- err = crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req);
+ {
+ SYNC_SKCIPHER_REQUEST_ON_STACK(req, tfm);
+ skcipher_request_set_callback(req,
+ CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG |
+ CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
+ NULL, NULL);
+ sg_init_table(&dst, 1);
+ sg_set_page(&dst, dest_page, len, offs);
+ sg_init_table(&src, 1);
+ sg_set_page(&src, src_page, len, offs);
+ skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &src, &dst, len, &iv);
+ if (rw == FS_DECRYPT)
+ err = crypto_skcipher_decrypt(req);
+ else
+ err = crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req);
+ }
if (err)
fscrypt_err(ci->ci_inode,
"%scryption failed for data unit %llu: %d",
@@ -153,7 +162,7 @@ static int fscrypt_crypt_data_unit(const struct fscrypt_inode_info *ci,
* which the plaintext data was located in the source page. Any other parts of
* the bounce page will be left uninitialized.
*
- * This is for use by the filesystem's ->writepages() method.
+ * This is for use by the ->writepages() method of non-block-based filesystems.
*
* The bounce page allocation is mempool-backed, so it will always succeed when
* @gfp_flags includes __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM, e.g. when it's GFP_NOFS. However,
@@ -167,14 +176,20 @@ struct page *fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct folio *folio,
{
const struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
const struct fscrypt_inode_info *ci = fscrypt_get_inode_info_raw(inode);
- const unsigned int du_bits = ci->ci_data_unit_bits;
- const unsigned int du_size = 1U << du_bits;
+ unsigned int du_bits;
+ unsigned int du_size;
struct page *ciphertext_page;
- u64 index = ((u64)folio->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - du_bits)) +
- (offs >> du_bits);
+ u64 index;
unsigned int i;
int err;
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ci == NULL)) /* File hasn't been opened yet? */
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
+
+ du_bits = ci->ci_data_unit_bits;
+ du_size = 1U << du_bits;
+ index = (folio_pos(folio) + offs) >> du_bits;
+
VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_large(folio), folio);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!folio_test_locked(folio)))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
@@ -215,7 +230,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks);
* arbitrary page, not necessarily in the original pagecache page. The @inode
* and @lblk_num must be specified, as they can't be determined from @page.
*
- * This is not compatible with fscrypt_operations::supports_subblock_data_units.
+ * This function only supports non-block-based filesystems that don't support
+ * sub-block data units (as indicated by the fscrypt_operations fields).
*
* Return: 0 on success; -errno on failure
*/
@@ -245,7 +261,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscrypt_encrypt_block_inplace);
* arbitrary page, not necessarily in the original pagecache page. The @inode
* and @lblk_num must be specified, as they can't be determined from @page.
*
- * This is not compatible with fscrypt_operations::supports_subblock_data_units.
+ * This function only supports non-block-based filesystems that don't support
+ * sub-block data units (as indicated by the fscrypt_operations fields).
*
* Return: 0 on success; -errno on failure
*/
@@ -275,7 +292,7 @@ int fscrypt_initialize(struct super_block *sb)
mempool_t *pool;
/* pairs with smp_store_release() below */
- if (likely(smp_load_acquire(&fscrypt_bounce_page_pool)))
+ if (smp_load_acquire(&fscrypt_bounce_page_pool))
return 0;
/* No need to allocate a bounce page pool if this FS won't use it. */
--
2.54.0
_______________________________________________
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Linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
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next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-07-05 19:48 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 46+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-07-05 19:45 [PATCH v2 00/17] fscrypt: Standardize on blk-crypto Eric Biggers
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [f2fs-dev] " Eric Biggers via Linux-f2fs-devel
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [PATCH v2 01/17] blk-crypto: Simplify check for fallback support Eric Biggers
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [f2fs-dev] " Eric Biggers via Linux-f2fs-devel
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [PATCH v2 02/17] blk-crypto: Fold __blk_crypto_cfg_supported() into its caller Eric Biggers
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [f2fs-dev] " Eric Biggers via Linux-f2fs-devel
2026-07-05 20:08 ` Eric Biggers
2026-07-05 20:08 ` [f2fs-dev] " Eric Biggers via Linux-f2fs-devel
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [PATCH v2 03/17] blk-crypto: Allow control over whether hardware is used Eric Biggers
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [f2fs-dev] " Eric Biggers via Linux-f2fs-devel
2026-07-05 20:09 ` Eric Biggers
2026-07-05 20:09 ` [f2fs-dev] " Eric Biggers via Linux-f2fs-devel
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [PATCH v2 04/17] fscrypt: Fully disallow IV_INO_LBLK_32 with s_blocksize != PAGE_SIZE Eric Biggers
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [f2fs-dev] " Eric Biggers via Linux-f2fs-devel
2026-07-05 20:15 ` Eric Biggers
2026-07-05 20:15 ` [f2fs-dev] " Eric Biggers via Linux-f2fs-devel
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [PATCH v2 05/17] fscrypt: Always use blk-crypto for contents on block-based filesystems Eric Biggers
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [f2fs-dev] " Eric Biggers via Linux-f2fs-devel
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [PATCH v2 06/17] Documentation: fscrypt: Update docs for inlinecrypt Eric Biggers
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [f2fs-dev] " Eric Biggers via Linux-f2fs-devel
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [PATCH v2 07/17] ext4: Remove fs-layer file contents en/decryption code Eric Biggers
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [f2fs-dev] " Eric Biggers via Linux-f2fs-devel
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [PATCH v2 08/17] ext4: Make ext4_bio_write_folio() return void Eric Biggers
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [f2fs-dev] " Eric Biggers via Linux-f2fs-devel
2026-07-05 20:27 ` Eric Biggers
2026-07-05 20:27 ` [f2fs-dev] " Eric Biggers via Linux-f2fs-devel
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [PATCH v2 09/17] ext4: Further de-generalize the bio postprocessing code Eric Biggers
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [f2fs-dev] " Eric Biggers via Linux-f2fs-devel
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [PATCH v2 10/17] f2fs: Remove fs-layer file contents en/decryption code Eric Biggers
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [f2fs-dev] " Eric Biggers via Linux-f2fs-devel
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [PATCH v2 11/17] fs/buffer: Remove fs-layer decryption code Eric Biggers
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [f2fs-dev] " Eric Biggers via Linux-f2fs-devel
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [PATCH v2 12/17] fscrypt: Replace calls to fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto() Eric Biggers
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [f2fs-dev] " Eric Biggers via Linux-f2fs-devel
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [PATCH v2 13/17] fscrypt: Remove fscrypt_dio_supported() Eric Biggers
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [f2fs-dev] " Eric Biggers via Linux-f2fs-devel
2026-07-05 20:19 ` Eric Biggers
2026-07-05 20:19 ` [f2fs-dev] " Eric Biggers via Linux-f2fs-devel
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [PATCH v2 14/17] fscrypt: Remove fs-layer zeroout code Eric Biggers
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [f2fs-dev] " Eric Biggers via Linux-f2fs-devel
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [PATCH v2 15/17] fscrypt: Remove unused functions and workqueue Eric Biggers
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [f2fs-dev] " Eric Biggers via Linux-f2fs-devel
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [PATCH v2 16/17] fscrypt: Merge bio.c and inline_crypt.c into block.c Eric Biggers
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [f2fs-dev] " Eric Biggers via Linux-f2fs-devel
2026-07-05 19:45 ` Eric Biggers [this message]
2026-07-05 19:45 ` [f2fs-dev] [PATCH v2 17/17] fscrypt: Add safety checks to non-block-based en/decryption Eric Biggers via Linux-f2fs-devel
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