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From: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
To: <qemu-devel@nongnu.org>
Cc: qemu-arm@nongnu.org, qemu-ppc@nongnu.org, qemu-riscv@nongnu.org,
	qemu-s390x@nongnu.org, "Song Gao" <17746591750@163.com>,
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	"Daniel P . Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Subject: [RFC PATCH 062/134] hw/arm/versatile, vexpress: Give onboard devices a QOM parent
Date: Sat, 11 Jul 2026 22:35:55 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260711223707.42139-63-graf@amazon.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260711223707.42139-1-graf@amazon.com>

Convert the *_orphan() device-creation calls in the hw/arm versatile, vexpress
board files to the new parented API introduced earlier in this
series, so every onboard device gets a stable path in the
composition tree instead of landing in /machine/unattached with an
unstable device[N] name.

The parent for each device is the object that owns its lifetime: the
machine for board-created devices, the containing SoC device for
composite children.  Names follow existing QOM conventions.

Per-site rationale (reviewers: dispute the modeling here):

hw/arm/versatilepb.c:229 | qdev_new | OBJECT(machine) | "sysctl" | board init(); machine owns onboard sysctl
hw/arm/versatilepb.c:235 | sysbus_create_varargs | OBJECT(machine) | "vic" | board init(); PL190 primary intc
hw/arm/versatilepb.c:242 | sysbus_create_simple | OBJECT(machine) | "sic" | board init(); secondary intc
hw/arm/versatilepb.c:248 | sysbus_create_simple | OBJECT(machine) | "keyboard" | board init(); single KMI kbd
hw/arm/versatilepb.c:249 | sysbus_create_simple | OBJECT(machine) | "mouse" | board init(); single KMI mouse
hw/arm/versatilepb.c:251 | qdev_new | OBJECT(machine) | "pci-host" | board init(); versatile PCI host bridge
hw/arm/versatilepb.c:273 | pci_create_simple | OBJECT(machine) | "usb" | board init(); optional OHCI on PCI bus
hw/arm/versatilepb.c:277 | pci_create_simple | OBJECT(machine) | "scsi[*]" | board init(); loop over IF_SCSI buses
hw/arm/versatilepb.c:287 | qdev_new | OBJECT(machine) | "dma" | board init(); PL080 DMA
hw/arm/versatilepb.c:295 | sysbus_create_simple | OBJECT(machine) | "timer[*]" | board init(); two SP804 blocks
hw/arm/versatilepb.c:296 | sysbus_create_simple | OBJECT(machine) | "timer[*]" | board init(); auto-index sibling
hw/arm/versatilepb.c:298 | sysbus_create_simple | OBJECT(machine) | "gpio[*]" | board init(); four PL061 ports
hw/arm/versatilepb.c:299 | sysbus_create_simple | OBJECT(machine) | "gpio[*]" | board init(); auto-index sibling
hw/arm/versatilepb.c:300 | sysbus_create_simple | OBJECT(machine) | "gpio[*]" | board init(); auto-index sibling
hw/arm/versatilepb.c:301 | sysbus_create_simple | OBJECT(machine) | "gpio[*]" | board init(); auto-index sibling
hw/arm/versatilepb.c:305 | qdev_new | OBJECT(machine) | "clcd" | board init(); PL110 display
hw/arm/versatilepb.c:315 | sysbus_create_varargs | OBJECT(machine) | "mmci[*]" | board init(); two PL181 MMCI
hw/arm/versatilepb.c:320 | qdev_new | OBJECT(machine) | "sd-card[*]" | board init(); removable card owned by machine
hw/arm/versatilepb.c:327 | sysbus_create_varargs | OBJECT(machine) | "mmci[*]" | board init(); auto-index sibling
hw/arm/versatilepb.c:332 | qdev_new | OBJECT(machine) | "sd-card[*]" | board init(); auto-index sibling
hw/arm/versatilepb.c:340 | sysbus_create_simple | OBJECT(machine) | "rtc" | board init(); PL031 RTC
hw/arm/versatilepb.c:342 | sysbus_create_simple | OBJECT(machine) | "i2c" | board init(); SBCon I2C bridge
hw/arm/versatilepb.c:344 | i2c_slave_create_simple | OBJECT(machine) | "ds1338" | board init(); onboard I2C RTC chip
hw/arm/versatilepb.c:347 | qdev_new | OBJECT(machine) | "aaci" | board init(); PL041 audio
hw/arm/vexpress.c:244 | qdev_new | OBJECT(ms) | "mpcore" | init_cpus() takes MachineState *ms; A9/A15 priv block
hw/arm/vexpress.c:304 | qdev_new | OBJECT(vms) | "db-clcd" | a9_daughterboard_init() has vms; distinct from motherboard clcd
hw/arm/vexpress.c:316 | sysbus_create_simple | OBJECT(vms) | "timer[*]" | a9 daughterboard SP804; auto-index shared with motherboard timers
hw/arm/vexpress.c:324 | sysbus_create_varargs | OBJECT(vms) | "l2x0" | a9 daughterboard L2 cache ctrl
hw/arm/vexpress.c:520 | qdev_new | parent | "flash[*]" | helper: thread Object *parent as first arg; two callers pass OBJECT(machine)
hw/arm/vexpress.c:595 | qdev_new | OBJECT(machine) | "sysctl" | vexpress_common_init(MachineState *machine)
hw/arm/vexpress.c:617 | qdev_new | OBJECT(machine) | "aaci" | board init(); PL041 audio
hw/arm/vexpress.c:626 | sysbus_create_varargs | OBJECT(machine) | "mmci" | board init(); single PL181
hw/arm/vexpress.c:636 | qdev_new | OBJECT(machine) | "sd-card" | board init(); single removable SD
hw/arm/vexpress.c:643 | sysbus_create_simple | OBJECT(machine) | "keyboard" | board init(); KMI0
hw/arm/vexpress.c:644 | sysbus_create_simple | OBJECT(machine) | "mouse" | board init(); KMI1
hw/arm/vexpress.c:651 | sysbus_create_simple | OBJECT(machine) | "timer[*]" | board init(); motherboard SP804
hw/arm/vexpress.c:652 | sysbus_create_simple | OBJECT(machine) | "timer[*]" | board init(); auto-index sibling
hw/arm/vexpress.c:654 | sysbus_create_simple | OBJECT(machine) | "i2c" | board init(); SBCon serial DVI I2C
hw/arm/vexpress.c:656 | i2c_slave_create_simple | OBJECT(machine) | "sii9022" | board init(); HDMI transmitter chip
hw/arm/vexpress.c:658 | sysbus_create_simple | OBJECT(machine) | "rtc" | board init(); PL031
hw/arm/vexpress.c:662 | qdev_new | OBJECT(machine) | "clcd" | board init(); motherboard PL111
hw/arm/vexpress.c:709 | sysbus_create_simple | OBJECT(machine) | "virtio-mmio[*]" | board init(); loop of transports

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/87jyr3w9tc.fsf@pond.sub.org/
Assisted-by: Kiro
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
---
 hw/arm/versatilepb.c | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 hw/arm/vexpress.c    | 66 +++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
 2 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/arm/versatilepb.c b/hw/arm/versatilepb.c
index 6fb7223265..f68c4765c6 100644
--- a/hw/arm/versatilepb.c
+++ b/hw/arm/versatilepb.c
@@ -226,31 +226,33 @@ static void versatile_init(MachineState *machine, int board_id)
     /* SDRAM at address zero.  */
     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0, machine->ram);
 
-    sysctl = qdev_new_orphan("realview_sysctl");
+    sysctl = qdev_new(OBJECT(machine), "sysctl", "realview_sysctl");
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(sysctl, "sys_id", 0x41007004);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(sysctl, "proc_id", 0x02000000);
-    sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(sysctl), &error_fatal);
+    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(sysctl), &error_fatal);
     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(sysctl), 0, 0x10000000);
 
-    dev = sysbus_create_varargs_orphan("pl190", 0x10140000,
+    dev = sysbus_create_varargs(OBJECT(machine), "vic", "pl190", 0x10140000,
                                 qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), ARM_CPU_IRQ),
                                 qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), ARM_CPU_FIQ),
                                 NULL);
     for (n = 0; n < 32; n++) {
         pic[n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, n);
     }
-    dev = sysbus_create_simple_orphan(TYPE_VERSATILE_PB_SIC, 0x10003000, NULL);
+    dev = sysbus_create_simple(OBJECT(machine), "sic",
+                               TYPE_VERSATILE_PB_SIC, 0x10003000, NULL);
     for (n = 0; n < 32; n++) {
         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), n, pic[n]);
         sic[n] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, n);
     }
 
-    sysbus_create_simple_orphan("pl050_keyboard", 0x10006000, sic[3]);
-    sysbus_create_simple_orphan("pl050_mouse", 0x10007000, sic[4]);
+    sysbus_create_simple(OBJECT(machine), "keyboard", "pl050_keyboard",
+                         0x10006000, sic[3]);
+    sysbus_create_simple(OBJECT(machine), "mouse", "pl050_mouse", 0x10007000, sic[4]);
 
-    dev = qdev_new_orphan("versatile_pci");
+    dev = qdev_new(OBJECT(machine), "pci-host", "versatile_pci");
     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
-    sysbus_realize_and_unref(busdev, &error_fatal);
+    sysbus_realize(busdev, &error_fatal);
     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, 0x10001000); /* PCI controller regs */
     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 1, 0x41000000); /* PCI self-config */
     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 2, 0x42000000); /* PCI config */
@@ -270,11 +272,12 @@ static void versatile_init(MachineState *machine, int board_id)
     pci_init_nic_devices(pci_bus, "rtl8139");
 
     if (machine_usb(machine)) {
-        pci_create_simple_orphan(pci_bus, -1, "pci-ohci");
+        pci_create_simple(OBJECT(machine), "usb", pci_bus, -1, "pci-ohci");
     }
     n = drive_get_max_bus(IF_SCSI);
     while (n >= 0) {
-        dev = DEVICE(pci_create_simple_orphan(pci_bus, -1, "lsi53c895a"));
+        dev = DEVICE(pci_create_simple(OBJECT(machine), "scsi[*]",
+                                       pci_bus, -1, "lsi53c895a"));
         lsi53c8xx_handle_legacy_cmdline(dev);
         n--;
     }
@@ -284,72 +287,73 @@ static void versatile_init(MachineState *machine, int board_id)
     pl011_create(OBJECT(machine), 0x101f3000, pic[14], serial_hd(2));
     pl011_create(OBJECT(machine), 0x10009000, sic[6], serial_hd(3));
 
-    dev = qdev_new_orphan("pl080");
+    dev = qdev_new(OBJECT(machine), "dma", "pl080");
     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dev), "downstream", OBJECT(sysmem),
                              &error_fatal);
     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
-    sysbus_realize_and_unref(busdev, &error_fatal);
+    sysbus_realize(busdev, &error_fatal);
     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, 0x10130000);
     sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, pic[17]);
 
-    sysbus_create_simple_orphan("sp804", 0x101e2000, pic[4]);
-    sysbus_create_simple_orphan("sp804", 0x101e3000, pic[5]);
+    sysbus_create_simple(OBJECT(machine), "timer[*]", "sp804", 0x101e2000, pic[4]);
+    sysbus_create_simple(OBJECT(machine), "timer[*]", "sp804", 0x101e3000, pic[5]);
 
-    sysbus_create_simple_orphan("pl061", 0x101e4000, pic[6]);
-    sysbus_create_simple_orphan("pl061", 0x101e5000, pic[7]);
-    sysbus_create_simple_orphan("pl061", 0x101e6000, pic[8]);
-    sysbus_create_simple_orphan("pl061", 0x101e7000, pic[9]);
+    sysbus_create_simple(OBJECT(machine), "gpio[*]", "pl061", 0x101e4000, pic[6]);
+    sysbus_create_simple(OBJECT(machine), "gpio[*]", "pl061", 0x101e5000, pic[7]);
+    sysbus_create_simple(OBJECT(machine), "gpio[*]", "pl061", 0x101e6000, pic[8]);
+    sysbus_create_simple(OBJECT(machine), "gpio[*]", "pl061", 0x101e7000, pic[9]);
 
     /* The versatile/PB actually has a modified Color LCD controller
        that includes hardware cursor support from the PL111.  */
-    dev = qdev_new_orphan("pl110_versatile");
+    dev = qdev_new(OBJECT(machine), "clcd", "pl110_versatile");
     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dev), "framebuffer-memory",
                              OBJECT(sysmem), &error_fatal);
-    sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
+    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, 0x10120000);
     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, pic[16]);
 
     /* Wire up the mux control signals from the SYS_CLCD register */
     qdev_connect_gpio_out(sysctl, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, 0));
 
-    dev = sysbus_create_varargs_orphan("pl181", 0x10005000, sic[22], sic[1], NULL);
+    dev = sysbus_create_varargs(OBJECT(machine), "mmci[*]", "pl181",
+                                0x10005000, sic[22], sic[1], NULL);
     dinfo = drive_get(IF_SD, 0, 0);
     if (dinfo) {
         DeviceState *card;
 
-        card = qdev_new_orphan(TYPE_SD_CARD);
+        card = qdev_new(OBJECT(machine), "sd-card[*]", TYPE_SD_CARD);
         qdev_prop_set_drive_err(card, "drive", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo),
                                 &error_fatal);
-        qdev_realize_and_unref(card, qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "sd-bus"),
-                               &error_fatal);
+        qdev_realize(card, qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "sd-bus"), &error_fatal);
     }
 
-    dev = sysbus_create_varargs_orphan("pl181", 0x1000b000, sic[23], sic[2], NULL);
+    dev = sysbus_create_varargs(OBJECT(machine), "mmci[*]", "pl181",
+                                0x1000b000, sic[23], sic[2], NULL);
     dinfo = drive_get(IF_SD, 0, 1);
     if (dinfo) {
         DeviceState *card;
 
-        card = qdev_new_orphan(TYPE_SD_CARD);
+        card = qdev_new(OBJECT(machine), "sd-card[*]", TYPE_SD_CARD);
         qdev_prop_set_drive_err(card, "drive", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo),
                                 &error_fatal);
-        qdev_realize_and_unref(card, qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "sd-bus"),
-                               &error_fatal);
+        qdev_realize(card, qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "sd-bus"), &error_fatal);
     }
 
     /* Add PL031 Real Time Clock. */
-    sysbus_create_simple_orphan("pl031", 0x101e8000, pic[10]);
+    sysbus_create_simple(OBJECT(machine), "rtc", "pl031", 0x101e8000, pic[10]);
 
-    dev = sysbus_create_simple_orphan(TYPE_ARM_SBCON_I2C, 0x10002000, NULL);
+    dev = sysbus_create_simple(OBJECT(machine), "i2c",
+                               TYPE_ARM_SBCON_I2C, 0x10002000, NULL);
     i2c = (I2CBus *)qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "i2c");
-    i2c_slave_create_simple_orphan(i2c, "ds1338", 0x68);
+    i2c_slave_create_simple(OBJECT(machine), "ds1338", i2c, "ds1338", 0x68);
 
     /* Add PL041 AACI Interface to the LM4549 codec */
-    pl041 = qdev_new_orphan("pl041");
+    pl041 = qdev_new(OBJECT(machine), "aaci", "pl041");
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(pl041, "nc_fifo_depth", 512);
     if (machine->audiodev) {
         qdev_prop_set_string(pl041, "audiodev", machine->audiodev);
     }
-    sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(pl041), &error_fatal);
+    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(pl041), &error_fatal);
     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(pl041), 0, 0x10004000);
     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(pl041), 0, sic[24]);
 
diff --git a/hw/arm/vexpress.c b/hw/arm/vexpress.c
index 7c5a69b5a9..a643c6b079 100644
--- a/hw/arm/vexpress.c
+++ b/hw/arm/vexpress.c
@@ -241,11 +241,11 @@ static void init_cpus(MachineState *ms, const char *cpu_type,
      * this must happen after the CPUs are created because a15mpcore_priv
      * wires itself up to the CPU's generic_timer gpio out lines.
      */
-    dev = qdev_new_orphan(privdev);
+    dev = qdev_new(OBJECT(ms), "mpcore", privdev);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-cpu", smp_cpus);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-irq", GIC_EXT_IRQS + GIC_INTERNAL);
     busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
-    sysbus_realize_and_unref(busdev, &error_fatal);
+    sysbus_realize(busdev, &error_fatal);
     sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, periphbase);
 
     /* Interrupts [42:0] are from the motherboard;
@@ -301,10 +301,10 @@ static void a9_daughterboard_init(VexpressMachineState *vms,
     /* Daughterboard peripherals : 0x10020000 .. 0x20000000 */
 
     /* 0x10020000 PL111 CLCD (daughterboard) */
-    dev = qdev_new_orphan("pl111");
+    dev = qdev_new(OBJECT(vms), "db-clcd", "pl111");
     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dev), "framebuffer-memory",
                              OBJECT(sysmem), &error_fatal);
-    sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
+    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, 0x10020000);
     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, pic[44]);
 
@@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ static void a9_daughterboard_init(VexpressMachineState *vms,
     /* 0x100e1000 PL354 Static Memory Controller */
     /* 0x100e2000 System Configuration Controller */
 
-    sysbus_create_simple_orphan("sp804", 0x100e4000, pic[48]);
+    sysbus_create_simple(OBJECT(vms), "timer[*]", "sp804", 0x100e4000, pic[48]);
     /* 0x100e5000 SP805 Watchdog module */
     /* 0x100e6000 BP147 TrustZone Protection Controller */
     /* 0x100e9000 PL301 'Fast' AXI matrix */
@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ static void a9_daughterboard_init(VexpressMachineState *vms,
     /* 0x100ec000 TrustZone Address Space Controller */
     /* 0x10200000 CoreSight debug APB */
     /* 0x1e00a000 PL310 L2 Cache Controller */
-    sysbus_create_varargs_orphan("l2x0", 0x1e00a000, NULL);
+    sysbus_create_varargs(OBJECT(vms), "l2x0", "l2x0", 0x1e00a000, NULL);
 }
 
 /* Voltage values for SYS_CFG_VOLT daughterboard registers;
@@ -514,10 +514,11 @@ static void vexpress_modify_dtb(const struct arm_boot_info *info, void *fdt)
 /* Open code a private version of pflash registration since we
  * need to set non-default device width for VExpress platform.
  */
-static PFlashCFI01 *ve_pflash_cfi01_register(hwaddr base, const char *name,
+static PFlashCFI01 *ve_pflash_cfi01_register(Object *parent,
+                                             hwaddr base, const char *name,
                                              DriveInfo *di)
 {
-    DeviceState *dev = qdev_new_orphan(TYPE_PFLASH_CFI01);
+    DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(parent, "flash[*]", TYPE_PFLASH_CFI01);
 
     if (di) {
         qdev_prop_set_drive(dev, "drive", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(di));
@@ -534,7 +535,7 @@ static PFlashCFI01 *ve_pflash_cfi01_register(hwaddr base, const char *name,
     qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "id2", 0x00);
     qdev_prop_set_uint16(dev, "id3", 0x00);
     qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "name", name);
-    sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
+    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
 
     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, base);
     return PFLASH_CFI01(dev);
@@ -592,7 +593,7 @@ static void vexpress_common_init(MachineState *machine)
 
     sys_id = 0x1190f500;
 
-    sysctl = qdev_new_orphan("realview_sysctl");
+    sysctl = qdev_new(OBJECT(machine), "sysctl", "realview_sysctl");
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(sysctl, "sys_id", sys_id);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(sysctl, "proc_id", daughterboard->proc_id);
 
@@ -608,22 +609,23 @@ static void vexpress_common_init(MachineState *machine)
     }
     qdev_prop_set_array(sysctl, "db-clock", db_clock);
 
-    sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(sysctl), &error_fatal);
+    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(sysctl), &error_fatal);
     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(sysctl), 0, map[VE_SYSREGS]);
 
     /* VE_SP810: not modelled */
     /* VE_SERIALPCI: not modelled */
 
-    pl041 = qdev_new_orphan("pl041");
+    pl041 = qdev_new(OBJECT(machine), "aaci", "pl041");
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(pl041, "nc_fifo_depth", 512);
     if (machine->audiodev) {
         qdev_prop_set_string(pl041, "audiodev", machine->audiodev);
     }
-    sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(pl041), &error_fatal);
+    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(pl041), &error_fatal);
     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(pl041), 0, map[VE_PL041]);
     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(pl041), 0, pic[11]);
 
-    dev = sysbus_create_varargs_orphan("pl181", map[VE_MMCI], pic[9], pic[10], NULL);
+    dev = sysbus_create_varargs(OBJECT(machine), "mmci", "pl181",
+                                map[VE_MMCI], pic[9], pic[10], NULL);
     /* Wire up MMC card detect and read-only signals */
     qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(dev, "card-read-only", 0,
                           qdev_get_gpio_in(sysctl, ARM_SYSCTL_GPIO_MMC_WPROT));
@@ -633,42 +635,43 @@ static void vexpress_common_init(MachineState *machine)
     if (dinfo) {
         DeviceState *card;
 
-        card = qdev_new_orphan(TYPE_SD_CARD);
+        card = qdev_new(OBJECT(machine), "sd-card", TYPE_SD_CARD);
         qdev_prop_set_drive_err(card, "drive", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo),
                                 &error_fatal);
-        qdev_realize_and_unref(card, qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "sd-bus"),
-                               &error_fatal);
+        qdev_realize(card, qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "sd-bus"), &error_fatal);
     }
 
-    sysbus_create_simple_orphan("pl050_keyboard", map[VE_KMI0], pic[12]);
-    sysbus_create_simple_orphan("pl050_mouse", map[VE_KMI1], pic[13]);
+    sysbus_create_simple(OBJECT(machine), "keyboard", "pl050_keyboard",
+                         map[VE_KMI0], pic[12]);
+    sysbus_create_simple(OBJECT(machine), "mouse", "pl050_mouse", map[VE_KMI1], pic[13]);
 
     pl011_create(OBJECT(machine), map[VE_UART0], pic[5], serial_hd(0));
     pl011_create(OBJECT(machine), map[VE_UART1], pic[6], serial_hd(1));
     pl011_create(OBJECT(machine), map[VE_UART2], pic[7], serial_hd(2));
     pl011_create(OBJECT(machine), map[VE_UART3], pic[8], serial_hd(3));
 
-    sysbus_create_simple_orphan("sp804", map[VE_TIMER01], pic[2]);
-    sysbus_create_simple_orphan("sp804", map[VE_TIMER23], pic[3]);
+    sysbus_create_simple(OBJECT(machine), "timer[*]", "sp804", map[VE_TIMER01], pic[2]);
+    sysbus_create_simple(OBJECT(machine), "timer[*]", "sp804", map[VE_TIMER23], pic[3]);
 
-    dev = sysbus_create_simple_orphan(TYPE_ARM_SBCON_I2C, map[VE_SERIALDVI], NULL);
+    dev = sysbus_create_simple(OBJECT(machine), "i2c",
+                               TYPE_ARM_SBCON_I2C, map[VE_SERIALDVI], NULL);
     i2c = (I2CBus *)qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "i2c");
-    i2c_slave_create_simple_orphan(i2c, "sii9022", 0x39);
+    i2c_slave_create_simple(OBJECT(machine), "sii9022", i2c, "sii9022", 0x39);
 
-    sysbus_create_simple_orphan("pl031", map[VE_RTC], pic[4]); /* RTC */
+    sysbus_create_simple(OBJECT(machine), "rtc", "pl031", map[VE_RTC], pic[4]); /* RTC */
 
     /* VE_COMPACTFLASH: not modelled */
 
-    dev = qdev_new_orphan("pl111");
+    dev = qdev_new(OBJECT(machine), "clcd", "pl111");
     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dev), "framebuffer-memory",
                              OBJECT(sysmem), &error_fatal);
-    sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
+    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, map[VE_CLCD]);
     sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, pic[14]);
 
     dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0);
-    pflash0 = ve_pflash_cfi01_register(map[VE_NORFLASH0], "vexpress.flash0",
-                                       dinfo);
+    pflash0 = ve_pflash_cfi01_register(OBJECT(machine), map[VE_NORFLASH0],
+                                       "vexpress.flash0", dinfo);
 
     if (map[VE_NORFLASHALIAS] != -1) {
         /* Map flash 0 as an alias into low memory */
@@ -680,7 +683,8 @@ static void vexpress_common_init(MachineState *machine)
     }
 
     dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 1);
-    ve_pflash_cfi01_register(map[VE_NORFLASH1], "vexpress.flash1", dinfo);
+    ve_pflash_cfi01_register(OBJECT(machine), map[VE_NORFLASH1],
+                             "vexpress.flash1", dinfo);
 
     sram_size = 0x2000000;
     memory_region_init_ram(&vms->sram, NULL, "vexpress.sram", sram_size,
@@ -706,8 +710,8 @@ static void vexpress_common_init(MachineState *machine)
      * no backend is created the transport will just sit harmlessly idle.
      */
     for (i = 0; i < NUM_VIRTIO_TRANSPORTS; i++) {
-        sysbus_create_simple_orphan("virtio-mmio", map[VE_VIRTIO] + 0x200 * i,
-                             pic[40 + i]);
+        sysbus_create_simple(OBJECT(machine), "virtio-mmio[*]", "virtio-mmio",
+                             map[VE_VIRTIO] + 0x200 * i, pic[40 + i]);
     }
 
     daughterboard->bootinfo.ram_size = machine->ram_size;
-- 
2.47.1



  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-07-11 22:53 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 156+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-07-11 22:34 [RFC PATCH 000/134] qom: Make composition-tree parenting mandatory Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:34 ` [RFC PATCH 001/134] qom: Introduce object_new_child() Alexander Graf
2026-07-13  8:47   ` Daniel P. Berrangé
2026-07-13  9:01     ` Graf (AWS), Alexander
2026-07-13 16:49   ` Richard Henderson
2026-07-13 18:15     ` Peter Maydell
2026-07-13 18:47       ` Daniel P. Berrangé
2026-07-13 19:07         ` Peter Maydell
2026-07-11 22:34 ` [RFC PATCH 002/134] qdev: Rename qdev_new()/qdev_try_new() to *_orphan() Alexander Graf
2026-07-13  8:22   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-07-11 22:34 ` [RFC PATCH 003/134] qdev: Reintroduce qdev_new() with a mandatory QOM parent Alexander Graf
2026-07-13 10:55   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-07-11 22:34 ` [RFC PATCH 004/134] sysbus: Make sysbus_create_simple()/_varargs() take a " Alexander Graf
2026-07-13 10:54   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-07-11 22:34 ` [RFC PATCH 005/134] pci: Make pci_new*()/pci_create_simple*() " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:34 ` [RFC PATCH 006/134] isa: Make isa_new()/isa_try_new()/isa_create_simple() " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 007/134] i2c: Make i2c_slave_new()/i2c_slave_create_simple() " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 008/134] ssi, usb: Make bus-layer creators " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 009/134] cpu: Make cpu_create() " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 010/134] hw/avr: Give onboard devices " Alexander Graf
2026-07-13  8:25   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 011/134] hw/tricore: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 012/134] hw/xtensa: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 013/134] hw/alpha: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 014/134] hw/nitro: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-13  8:29   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 015/134] hw/vmapple: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 016/134] hw/hppa: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 017/134] hw/microblaze: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 018/134] hw/sh4: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 019/134] hw/s390x: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 020/134] hw/or1k: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 021/134] hw/loongarch: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 022/134] hw/intc: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 023/134] hw/pci-host: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 024/134] hw/core: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 025/134] hw/remote: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 026/134] hw/ufs: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 027/134] hw/nvme: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 028/134] hw/vfio: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 029/134] hw/mem: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 030/134] hw/cxl: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 031/134] hw/hexagon: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 032/134] hw/xen: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 033/134] hw/display: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-13  8:32   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 034/134] hw/nvram: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 035/134] hw/dma: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 036/134] hw/misc: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 037/134] hw/scsi: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 038/134] hw/net: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 039/134] hw/ide: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 040/134] hw/i3c: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 041/134] hw/pci-bridge: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 042/134] hw/sparc64: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 043/134] hw/sparc: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 044/134] hw/m68k: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 045/134] hw/rtc: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 046/134] hw/i2c: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 047/134] hw/block: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 048/134] hw/char: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 049/134] hw/isa: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 050/134] hw/pci: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 051/134] hw/riscv: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 052/134] hw/mips: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 053/134] hw/i386: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 054/134] hw/ppc: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 055/134] hw/pci, hw/isa: Give VGA and slot-NIC helpers " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 056/134] hw/arm/virt: Give onboard devices " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 057/134] hw/arm/sbsa-ref: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 058/134] hw/arm/xilinx-zynq: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 059/134] hw/arm/xlnx-versal, xlnx-zynqmp: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 060/134] hw/arm/realview, integratorcp: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 061/134] hw/arm/npcm: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` Alexander Graf [this message]
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 063/134] hw/arm/stellaris, musicpal: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 064/134] hw/arm/exynos: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 065/134] hw/arm/allwinner: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:35 ` [RFC PATCH 066/134] hw/arm/strongarm: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 067/134] hw/arm/omap: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 068/134] hw/arm/mps2: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 069/134] hw/arm/imx: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 070/134] hw/arm/misc: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 071/134] hw/arm/aspeed: Give onboard devices a QOM parent (part 1) Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 072/134] hw/arm/aspeed: Give onboard devices a QOM parent (part 2) Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 073/134] hw/nvram/at24c: Give at24c_eeprom_init() a QOM parent Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 074/134] hw/i386/pc: Give pcspk " Alexander Graf
2026-07-13  8:34   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 075/134] hw/timer, hw/net: Give i8254 and isa-ne2000 helpers " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 076/134] hw/misc/unimp: Give create_unimplemented_device() " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 077/134] hw/usb: Give -usbdevice and auto-hub devices " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 078/134] hw/audio: Give -audio model= " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 079/134] hw/xen: Give xenstore-driven backend " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 080/134] hw/nitro: Give the vsock bridge " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 081/134] hw/isa: Give the isabus-bridge " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 082/134] net, target/mips: Give -nic and CPU-with-clock helpers " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 083/134] usb, ssi, i2c: Remove *_orphan() creator variants Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 084/134] isa: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-13  8:35   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 085/134] pci: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-13  8:36   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 086/134] cpu: Remove cpu_create_orphan() Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 087/134] sysbus: Remove *_orphan() creator variants Alexander Graf
2026-07-13  8:36   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 088/134] qdev: Remove qdev_new_orphan() and qdev_try_new_orphan() Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 089/134] memory: Accept non-device owners in memory_region_init_ram() Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 090/134] hw/misc-boards: Give memory regions an explicit owner Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 091/134] hw/mips: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 092/134] hw/riscv: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 093/134] hw/i386: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 094/134] hw/arm: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-12 15:12   ` Bernhard Beschow
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 095/134] hw/arm/omap1: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 096/134] hw/sh4: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 097/134] hw/m68k: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-12 14:20   ` Thomas Huth
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 098/134] hw/ppc: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 099/134] hw/tricore: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 100/134] hw/xtensa: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 101/134] hw/display: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 102/134] hw/arm/omap: Give lcdc and dma " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 103/134] hw/char: Give parallel and htif " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 104/134] hw/remote: Give " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 105/134] system, backends: Give named " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 106/134] hw/ide: Let ide_init_ioport() take " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 107/134] memory: Require an owner for named memory regions Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 108/134] irq: Rename qemu_allocate_irq*() and friends to *_orphan() Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 109/134] irq: Reintroduce qemu_allocate_irq*() with a mandatory owner and name Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 110/134] hw/pci, hw/usb, system: Give allocated IRQs an " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 111/134] hw/i386, hw/xen: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 112/134] hw/arm: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 113/134] hw/xtensa: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 114/134] hw: " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 115/134] hw/core: Parent GPIO input IRQs and embedded IRQState via QOM Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 116/134] irq: Delete the *_orphan() IRQ allocation variants Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 117/134] sysbus: Parent main-system-bus directly under /machine Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 118/134] accel: Parent the accelerator singleton " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 119/134] hw/core/reset: Give the root reset container and legacy shims a QOM path Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 120/134] system: Parent per-MR helper objects under their owner Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 121/134] hw/virtio, hw/display: Parent per-device helper objects Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 122/134] hw/i386/amd_iommu: Parent internally-created AMDVI-PCI under the IOMMU Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 123/134] hw/s390x, hw/remote: Parent per-devfn IOMMU objects Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 124/134] hw/pci-host/raven: Parent the OR-IRQ under the host bridge Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 125/134] hw/arm/mps2: Parent the OR-IRQ gates under the machine Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:36 ` [RFC PATCH 126/134] hw/arm/digic: Parent the DIGIC SoC " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:37 ` [RFC PATCH 127/134] hw/microblaze: Parent the CPU " Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:37 ` [RFC PATCH 128/134] hw: Pair object_initialize_child() with plain realize() Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:37 ` [RFC PATCH 129/134] hw: Parent board-created CPUs under the machine Alexander Graf
2026-07-13 16:35   ` Bernhard Beschow
2026-07-13 20:01   ` Brian Cain
2026-07-11 22:37 ` [RFC PATCH 130/134] hw/pci-host/versatile: Use object_initialize_child() for pci_dev Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:37 ` [RFC PATCH 131/134] docs, qapi, scripts, iotests: Update /machine/unattached path references Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:37 ` [RFC PATCH 132/134] qom: Delete /machine/unattached and error on unparented realize Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:37 ` [RFC PATCH 133/134] docs/devel/qom: Document the composition-tree parenting contract Alexander Graf
2026-07-11 22:37 ` [RFC PATCH 134/134] MAINTAINERS: Add scripts/coccinelle/qom-parent/ under QOM Alexander Graf
2026-07-12 10:56 ` [RFC PATCH 000/134] qom: Make composition-tree parenting mandatory Bernhard Beschow

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