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* [PATCH v10 0/5] PCI: tegra: Add Tegra264 support
@ 2026-08-14 15:38 Thierry Reding
  2026-08-14 15:38 ` [PATCH v10 1/5] dt-bindings: pci: tegra264: Strictly distinguish C0 from C1-C5 Thierry Reding
                   ` (4 more replies)
  0 siblings, 5 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Thierry Reding @ 2026-08-14 15:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Bjorn Helgaas, Lorenzo Pieralisi, Krzysztof Wilczyński,
	Manivannan Sadhasivam, Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski,
	Conor Dooley, Thierry Reding, Jonathan Hunter, Karthikeyan Mitran,
	Hou Zhiqiang, Thomas Petazzoni, Pali Rohár, Michal Simek,
	Kevin Xie, Thierry Reding, Aksh Garg
  Cc: linux-pci, devicetree, linux-tegra, linux-kernel,
	linux-arm-kernel, Thierry Reding, Manikanta Maddireddy

Hi,

this series adds support for the PCIe controllers found on the Tegra264
SoC. There are six instances, one of which is for internal purposes only
and the other five are general purpose.

The first patch tweaks the DT bindings slightly to avoid new DT compiler
warnings that slipped through because they are now disabled by default
(-Wno-unit_address_vs_reg). The second patch references PCIe root port
bindings from the controller bindings, which will allow using the
standard WAKE# handling, among other things.

Patch 3 introduces the driver for Tegra264 and patch 4 reorders the reg
and reg-names property entries to match the bindings changes from patch
1. Finally, patch 6 adds the PCIe root port nodes required by the DT
binding changes in patch 2.

As previously mentioned, this depends on Krishna's PCIe WAKE# interrupt
support from here:

    https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260707-wakeirq_support-v12-1-b4453f5bcc97@oss.qualcomm.com/

Since it is only a runtime dependency, the series can be applied
independently, though.

I can pick up patches 4 and 5 into the Tegra tree, but there should be
no conflicts, so they should be fine to go in with the rest of the
patches. Either way works fine for me.

Thanks,
Thierry

Changes in v10:
- fix a bandwidth issue when the link down on probe
- Link to v9: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805-tegra264-pcie-v9-0-fa2ed7350ae1@nvidia.com

Changes in v9:
- remove suspend/resume support, it doesn't work on Tegra264 yet
- use pm_runtime_resume_and_get() instead of pm_runtime_get_sync()
- drop common wait times patch, it was applied already
- rename tegra264_pcie_check_ranges() for clarity
- remove unused header includes
- Link to v8: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716-tegra264-pcie-v8-0-23e51589229b@nvidia.com

Changes in v8:
- track hotplug support separately from link up state for clarity
- remove unneeded controller deinitialization, done by firmware
- fail probe if the link is down and not hotplug-capable
- select pinctrl sleep state on suspend for symmetry
- switch to PCIe root port bindings (new patches)
- add Reviewed-by and Acked-by tags
- add err_ prefix to goto labels
- use generic WAKE# IRQ support
- Link to v7: https://patch.msgid.link/20260617-tegra264-pcie-v7-0-eae7ae964629@nvidia.com

Changes in v7:
- fix build dependency on PCI_ECAM
- remove pre-silicon support code
- Link to v6: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-tegra264-pcie-v6-0-edbcfa7a78fe@nvidia.com

Changes in v6:
- address review comments from Sashiko
- rebase onto v7.1-rc1, adjust DT bindings patch accordingly
- Link to v5: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526-tegra264-pcie-v5-0-84a813b979d7@nvidia.com

Changes in v5:
- address review comments for the PCI driver patch
- Link to v4: https://patch.msgid.link/20260402-tegra264-pcie-v4-0-21e2e19987e8@nvidia.com

Changes in v4:
- strip out dependencies that are going in through the ARM SoC tree
- revert bindings to oneOf construct so that we don't produce new DTC
  warnings
- Link to v3: https://patch.msgid.link/20260326135855.2795149-1-thierry.reding@kernel.org

Changes in v3:
- integrate PCI standard wait times patch into the series to maintain
  bisectability
- fix review comments from Mikko
- Link to v2: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320225443.2571920-1-thierry.reding@kernel.org

Changes in v2:
- fix an issue with sanity-checking disabled BARs
- address review comments
- Link to v1: https://patch.msgid.link/20260319160110.2131954-1-thierry.reding@kernel.org

Thanks,
Thierry

---
Thierry Reding (5):
      dt-bindings: pci: tegra264: Strictly distinguish C0 from C1-C5
      dt-bindings: pci: tegra264: Switch to PCIe root port bindings
      PCI: tegra: Add Tegra264 support
      arm64: tegra: Reorder reg and reg-names to match bindings
      arm64: tegra: Add PCIe root ports on Tegra264

 .../bindings/pci/nvidia,tegra264-pcie.yaml         | 109 +++--
 arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra264.dtsi           | 114 +++--
 drivers/pci/controller/Kconfig                     |  10 +-
 drivers/pci/controller/Makefile                    |   1 +
 drivers/pci/controller/pcie-tegra264.c             | 467 +++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 640 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-)
---
base-commit: 8306754e0e226390edafb50b0f2c85f7e703077d
change-id: 20260402-tegra264-pcie-e30abe23da07
prerequisite-message-id: 20260707-wakeirq_support-v12-1-b4453f5bcc97@oss.qualcomm.com
prerequisite-patch-id: 0f984d1bf11850bb8f833a26f6945ecf18a9a816

Best regards,
--  
Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v10 1/5] dt-bindings: pci: tegra264: Strictly distinguish C0 from C1-C5
  2026-08-14 15:38 [PATCH v10 0/5] PCI: tegra: Add Tegra264 support Thierry Reding
@ 2026-08-14 15:38 ` Thierry Reding
  2026-08-14 15:46   ` sashiko-bot
  2026-08-14 15:38 ` [PATCH v10 2/5] dt-bindings: pci: tegra264: Switch to PCIe root port bindings Thierry Reding
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  4 siblings, 1 reply; 11+ messages in thread
From: Thierry Reding @ 2026-08-14 15:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Bjorn Helgaas, Lorenzo Pieralisi, Krzysztof Wilczyński,
	Manivannan Sadhasivam, Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski,
	Conor Dooley, Thierry Reding, Jonathan Hunter, Karthikeyan Mitran,
	Hou Zhiqiang, Thomas Petazzoni, Pali Rohár, Michal Simek,
	Kevin Xie, Thierry Reding, Aksh Garg
  Cc: linux-pci, devicetree, linux-tegra, linux-kernel,
	linux-arm-kernel, Thierry Reding

From: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>

Instead of using the ECAM registers as the first entry, strictly make a
distinction between C0 and C1-C5. This is needed because otherwise the
unit address doesn't match the first "reg" entry. We also cannot change
the ordering of these nodes to follow the ECAM addresses because that
would put them outside of their "control bus" hierarchy since the ECAM
address space is a global one outside of any of the control busses.

Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
---
Changes in v7:
- undo changes suggested by Sashiko, should've trust the dedicated tool
  rather than the AI

Changes in v6:
- add maxItems as suggested by Sashiko

Changes in v5:
- rebase on top of v7.1-rc1, make it into a fix

Changes in v4:
- ECAM is outside of the controller's region, so it cannot be the first
  reg entry, otherwise we get warnings because it doesn't match the
  unit-address, so revert back to oneOf construct

Changes in v2:
- move ECAM region first and unify C0 vs. C1-C5
- move unevaluatedProperties to right before the examples
- add description to clarify the two types of controllers
- add examples for C0 and C1-C5
---
 .../bindings/pci/nvidia,tegra264-pcie.yaml         | 75 ++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 50 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nvidia,tegra264-pcie.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nvidia,tegra264-pcie.yaml
index dc4f8725c9f5..acb677d477fb 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nvidia,tegra264-pcie.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nvidia,tegra264-pcie.yaml
@@ -10,32 +10,23 @@ maintainers:
   - Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
   - Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
 
+description: |
+  Of the six PCIe controllers found on Tegra264, one (C0) is used for the
+  internal GPU and the other five (C1-C5) are routed to connectors such as
+  PCI or M.2 slots. Therefore the UPHY registers (XPL) exist only for C1
+  through C5, but not for C0.
+
 properties:
   compatible:
     const: nvidia,tegra264-pcie
 
   reg:
-    description: |
-      Of the six PCIe controllers found on Tegra264, one (C0) is used for the
-      internal GPU and the other five (C1-C5) are routed to connectors such as
-      PCI or M.2 slots. Therefore the UPHY registers (XPL) exist only for C1
-      through C5, but not for C0.
     minItems: 4
-    items:
-      - description: ECAM-compatible configuration space
-      - description: application layer registers
-      - description: transaction layer registers
-      - description: privileged transaction layer registers
-      - description: data link/physical layer registers (not available on C0)
+    maxItems: 5
 
   reg-names:
     minItems: 4
-    items:
-      - const: ecam
-      - const: xal
-      - const: xtl
-      - const: xtl-pri
-      - const: xpl
+    maxItems: 5
 
   interrupts:
     minItems: 1
@@ -70,6 +61,40 @@ required:
 
 allOf:
   - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml#
+  - oneOf:
+      - description: C0 controller (no UPHY)
+        properties:
+          reg:
+            items:
+              - description: application layer registers
+              - description: transaction layer registers
+              - description: privileged transaction layer registers
+              - description: ECAM compatible configuration space
+
+          reg-names:
+            items:
+              - const: xal
+              - const: xtl
+              - const: xtl-pri
+              - const: ecam
+
+      - description: C1-C5 controllers (with UPHY)
+        properties:
+          reg:
+            items:
+              - description: application layer registers
+              - description: transaction layer registers
+              - description: privileged transaction layer registers
+              - description: data link/physical layer registers
+              - description: ECAM compatible configuration space
+
+          reg-names:
+            items:
+              - const: xal
+              - const: xtl
+              - const: xtl-pri
+              - const: xpl
+              - const: ecam
 
 unevaluatedProperties: false
 
@@ -81,11 +106,11 @@ examples:
 
       pci@c000000 {
         compatible = "nvidia,tegra264-pcie";
-        reg = <0xd0 0xb0000000 0x0 0x10000000>,
-              <0x00 0x0c000000 0x0 0x00004000>,
+        reg = <0x00 0x0c000000 0x0 0x00004000>,
               <0x00 0x0c004000 0x0 0x00001000>,
-              <0x00 0x0c005000 0x0 0x00001000>;
-        reg-names = "ecam", "xal", "xtl", "xtl-pri";
+              <0x00 0x0c005000 0x0 0x00001000>,
+              <0xd0 0xb0000000 0x0 0x10000000>;
+        reg-names = "xal", "xtl", "xtl-pri", "ecam";
         #address-cells = <3>;
         #size-cells = <2>;
         device_type = "pci";
@@ -118,12 +143,12 @@ examples:
 
       pci@8400000 {
         compatible = "nvidia,tegra264-pcie";
-        reg = <0xa8 0xb0000000 0x0 0x10000000>,
-              <0x00 0x08400000 0x0 0x00004000>,
+        reg = <0x00 0x08400000 0x0 0x00004000>,
               <0x00 0x08404000 0x0 0x00001000>,
               <0x00 0x08405000 0x0 0x00001000>,
-              <0x00 0x08410000 0x0 0x00010000>;
-        reg-names = "ecam", "xal", "xtl", "xtl-pri", "xpl";
+              <0x00 0x08410000 0x0 0x00010000>,
+              <0xa8 0xb0000000 0x0 0x10000000>;
+        reg-names = "xal", "xtl", "xtl-pri", "xpl", "ecam";
         #address-cells = <3>;
         #size-cells = <2>;
         device_type = "pci";

-- 
2.55.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v10 2/5] dt-bindings: pci: tegra264: Switch to PCIe root port bindings
  2026-08-14 15:38 [PATCH v10 0/5] PCI: tegra: Add Tegra264 support Thierry Reding
  2026-08-14 15:38 ` [PATCH v10 1/5] dt-bindings: pci: tegra264: Strictly distinguish C0 from C1-C5 Thierry Reding
@ 2026-08-14 15:38 ` Thierry Reding
  2026-08-14 15:44   ` sashiko-bot
  2026-08-14 15:38 ` [PATCH v10 3/5] PCI: tegra: Add Tegra264 support Thierry Reding
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  4 siblings, 1 reply; 11+ messages in thread
From: Thierry Reding @ 2026-08-14 15:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Bjorn Helgaas, Lorenzo Pieralisi, Krzysztof Wilczyński,
	Manivannan Sadhasivam, Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski,
	Conor Dooley, Thierry Reding, Jonathan Hunter, Karthikeyan Mitran,
	Hou Zhiqiang, Thomas Petazzoni, Pali Rohár, Michal Simek,
	Kevin Xie, Thierry Reding, Aksh Garg
  Cc: linux-pci, devicetree, linux-tegra, linux-kernel,
	linux-arm-kernel, Thierry Reding

From: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>

Switch to using the PCIe root port bindings in preparation for using the
standard WAKE# handling.

Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
---
 .../bindings/pci/nvidia,tegra264-pcie.yaml         | 40 +++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nvidia,tegra264-pcie.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nvidia,tegra264-pcie.yaml
index acb677d477fb..f0114defc04e 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nvidia,tegra264-pcie.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nvidia,tegra264-pcie.yaml
@@ -52,12 +52,11 @@ properties:
           - description: PCIe controller ID
             maximum: 5
 
-required:
-  - interrupt-map
-  - interrupt-map-mask
-  - iommu-map
-  - msi-map
-  - nvidia,bpmp
+patternProperties:
+  '^pcie@':
+    type: object
+    $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-pci-bridge.yaml#
+    unevaluatedProperties: false
 
 allOf:
   - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml#
@@ -96,6 +95,13 @@ allOf:
               - const: xpl
               - const: ecam
 
+required:
+  - interrupt-map
+  - interrupt-map-mask
+  - iommu-map
+  - msi-map
+  - nvidia,bpmp
+
 unevaluatedProperties: false
 
 examples:
@@ -130,9 +136,18 @@ examples:
         ranges = <0x81000000 0x00 0x84000000 0xd0 0x84000000 0x00 0x00200000>,
                  <0x82000000 0x00 0x20000000 0x00 0x20000000 0x00 0x08000000>,
                  <0xc3000000 0xd0 0xc0000000 0xd0 0xc0000000 0x07 0xc0000000>;
-        bus-range = <0x0 0xff>;
 
         nvidia,bpmp = <&bpmp 0>;
+
+        pcie@0 {
+          device_type = "pci";
+          compatible = "pciclass,0604";
+          reg = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+          bus-range = <0x01 0xff>;
+          #address-cells = <3>;
+          #size-cells = <2>;
+          ranges;
+        };
       };
     };
 
@@ -167,8 +182,17 @@ examples:
         ranges = <0x81000000 0x00 0x84000000 0xa8 0x84000000 0x00 0x00200000>,
                  <0x82000000 0x00 0x28000000 0x00 0x28000000 0x00 0x08000000>,
                  <0xc3000000 0xa8 0xc0000000 0xa8 0xc0000000 0x07 0xc0000000>;
-        bus-range = <0x00 0xff>;
 
         nvidia,bpmp = <&bpmp 1>;
+
+        pcie@0 {
+          device_type = "pci";
+          compatible = "pciclass,0604";
+          reg = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+          bus-range = <0x01 0xff>;
+          #address-cells = <3>;
+          #size-cells = <2>;
+          ranges;
+        };
       };
     };

-- 
2.55.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v10 3/5] PCI: tegra: Add Tegra264 support
  2026-08-14 15:38 [PATCH v10 0/5] PCI: tegra: Add Tegra264 support Thierry Reding
  2026-08-14 15:38 ` [PATCH v10 1/5] dt-bindings: pci: tegra264: Strictly distinguish C0 from C1-C5 Thierry Reding
  2026-08-14 15:38 ` [PATCH v10 2/5] dt-bindings: pci: tegra264: Switch to PCIe root port bindings Thierry Reding
@ 2026-08-14 15:38 ` Thierry Reding
  2026-08-14 15:51   ` sashiko-bot
  2026-08-14 15:38 ` [PATCH v10 4/5] arm64: tegra: Reorder reg and reg-names to match bindings Thierry Reding
  2026-08-14 15:38 ` [PATCH v10 5/5] arm64: tegra: Add PCIe root ports on Tegra264 Thierry Reding
  4 siblings, 1 reply; 11+ messages in thread
From: Thierry Reding @ 2026-08-14 15:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Bjorn Helgaas, Lorenzo Pieralisi, Krzysztof Wilczyński,
	Manivannan Sadhasivam, Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski,
	Conor Dooley, Thierry Reding, Jonathan Hunter, Karthikeyan Mitran,
	Hou Zhiqiang, Thomas Petazzoni, Pali Rohár, Michal Simek,
	Kevin Xie, Thierry Reding, Aksh Garg
  Cc: linux-pci, devicetree, linux-tegra, linux-kernel,
	linux-arm-kernel, Thierry Reding, Manikanta Maddireddy

From: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>

Add a driver for the PCIe controller found on NVIDIA Tegra264 SoCs. The
driver is very small, with its main purpose being to set up the address
translation registers and then creating a standard PCI host using ECAM.

Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
---
Changes in v10:
- read link speed and width from capabilities register if link down

Changes in v9:
- remove suspend/resume support, it doesn't work on Tegra264 yet
- use pm_runtime_resume_and_get() instead of pm_runtime_get_sync()
- rename tegra264_pcie_check_ranges() for clarity
- remove unused header includes

Changes in v8:
- remove controller deinitialization, firmware does this already
- separately track hotplug support and link up state for clarity
- select pinctrl sleep state on suspend for symmetry with resume
- fail probe if the link is down and not hotplug-capable
- remove WAKE# IRQ support
- add err_ prefix to gotos

Changes in v7:
- select PCI_ECAM to satisfy the build dependency (Jonathan Hunter)
- remove pre-silicon support patch to avoid extra build dependency

Changes in v6:
- remove unneeded pm_runtime_disable() call (Sashiko)
- do not use noirq suspend/resume callbacks (Sashiko)
- wrap PM ops in pm_ptr() macro (Sashiko)
- use standard wait times with msleep() (Lukas Wunner)
- properly check errors for wake IRQs
- fix build failures /o\

Changes in v5:
- make PCIE_TEGRA264 symbol tristate
- drop dependency on PCI_MSI
- reorganize tegra264_pcie struct
- use standard wake-gpios property
- rename tegra264_pcie_bpmp_set_rp_state() to tegra264_pcie_power_off()
- use dev_err() instead of dev_info() for some error messages
- add clarifying comment as to why bandwidth requests aren't fatal
- address some compiler warnings on 32-bit physical address platforms
- drop needless comments
- explicitly deinitialize controller on suspend
- use devm_pm_runtime_active_enabled()
- rename "free" label to "free_ecam"
- use dev_err_probe() in more places
- reselect default pin state during resume, not probe
- return early on absence of wake GPIO
- simplify BW value calculation

Changes in v2:
- specify generations applicable for PCI_TEGRA driver to avoid confusion
- drop SPDX-FileCopyrightText tag
- rename link_state to link_up to clarify meaning
- replace memset() by an empty initializer
- sanity-check only enable BAR regions
- bring PCI link out of reset in case firmware didn't
- use common wait times instead of defining our own
- use core helpers to parse and print PCI link speed
- fix multi-line comment
- use dev_err_probe() more ubiquitously
- fix probe sequence and error cleanup
- use DEFINE_NOIRQ_DEV_PM_OPS() to avoid warnings for !PM_SUSPEND
- reuse more standard registers and remove unused register definitions
- use %pe and ERR_PTR() to print symbolic errors
- add signed-off-by from Manikanta as the original author
- add myself as author after significantly modifying the driver
---
 drivers/pci/controller/Kconfig         |  10 +-
 drivers/pci/controller/Makefile        |   1 +
 drivers/pci/controller/pcie-tegra264.c | 467 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 477 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/controller/Kconfig
index 8a3a31b2bc12..b20d84290f7e 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/Kconfig
@@ -255,7 +255,15 @@ config PCI_TEGRA
 	select IRQ_MSI_LIB
 	help
 	  Say Y here if you want support for the PCIe host controller found
-	  on NVIDIA Tegra SoCs.
+	  on NVIDIA Tegra SoCs (Tegra20 through Tegra186).
+
+config PCIE_TEGRA264
+	tristate "NVIDIA Tegra264 PCIe controller"
+	depends on ARCH_TEGRA || COMPILE_TEST
+	select PCI_ECAM
+	help
+	  Say Y here if you want support for the PCIe host controller found
+	  on NVIDIA Tegra264 SoCs.
 
 config PCIE_RCAR_HOST
 	bool "Renesas R-Car PCIe controller (host mode)"
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/Makefile b/drivers/pci/controller/Makefile
index ac8db283f0fe..d478743b5142 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/Makefile
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_HYPERV_INTERFACE) += pci-hyperv-intf.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MVEBU) += pci-mvebu.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_AARDVARK) += pci-aardvark.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_TEGRA) += pci-tegra.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_TEGRA264) += pcie-tegra264.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_RCAR_GEN2) += pci-rcar-gen2.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_RCAR_HOST) += pcie-rcar.o pcie-rcar-host.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_RCAR_EP) += pcie-rcar.o pcie-rcar-ep.o
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-tegra264.c b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-tegra264.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7774ce10544a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-tegra264.c
@@ -0,0 +1,467 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * PCIe host controller driver for Tegra264 SoC
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022-2026, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interconnect.h>
+#include <linux/iopoll.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_pci.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/pci-ecam.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+
+#include <soc/tegra/bpmp.h>
+#include <soc/tegra/bpmp-abi.h>
+#include <soc/tegra/fuse.h>
+
+#include "../pci.h"
+
+/* XAL registers */
+#define XAL_RC_ECAM_BASE_HI			0x00
+#define XAL_RC_ECAM_BASE_LO			0x04
+#define XAL_RC_ECAM_BUSMASK			0x08
+#define XAL_RC_IO_BASE_HI			0x0c
+#define XAL_RC_IO_BASE_LO			0x10
+#define XAL_RC_IO_LIMIT_HI			0x14
+#define XAL_RC_IO_LIMIT_LO			0x18
+#define XAL_RC_MEM_32BIT_BASE_HI		0x1c
+#define XAL_RC_MEM_32BIT_BASE_LO		0x20
+#define XAL_RC_MEM_32BIT_LIMIT_HI		0x24
+#define XAL_RC_MEM_32BIT_LIMIT_LO		0x28
+#define XAL_RC_MEM_64BIT_BASE_HI		0x2c
+#define XAL_RC_MEM_64BIT_BASE_LO		0x30
+#define XAL_RC_MEM_64BIT_LIMIT_HI		0x34
+#define XAL_RC_MEM_64BIT_LIMIT_LO		0x38
+#define XAL_RC_BAR_CNTL_STANDARD		0x40
+#define XAL_RC_BAR_CNTL_STANDARD_IOBAR_EN	BIT(0)
+#define XAL_RC_BAR_CNTL_STANDARD_32B_BAR_EN	BIT(1)
+#define XAL_RC_BAR_CNTL_STANDARD_64B_BAR_EN	BIT(2)
+
+/* XTL registers */
+#define XTL_RC_PCIE_CFG_LINK_CAPS		0x56
+#define XTL_RC_PCIE_CFG_LINK_STATUS		0x5a
+
+#define XTL_RC_MGMT_PERST_CONTROL		0x218
+#define XTL_RC_MGMT_PERST_CONTROL_PERST_O_N	BIT(0)
+
+#define XTL_RC_MGMT_CLOCK_CONTROL		0x47c
+#define XTL_RC_MGMT_CLOCK_CONTROL_PEX_CLKREQ_I_N_PIN_USE_CONV_TO_PRSNT	BIT(9)
+
+struct tegra264_pcie {
+	struct device *dev;
+
+	/* I/O memory */
+	void __iomem *xal;
+	void __iomem *xtl;
+	void __iomem *ecam;
+
+	/* bridge configuration */
+	struct pci_config_window *cfg;
+	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
+
+	/* BPMP and bandwidth management */
+	struct icc_path *icc_path;
+	struct tegra_bpmp *bpmp;
+	u32 ctl_id;
+
+	bool supports_hotplug;
+	bool link_up;
+};
+
+static void tegra264_pcie_power_off(struct tegra264_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	struct tegra_bpmp_message msg = {};
+	struct mrq_pcie_request req = {};
+	int err;
+
+	req.cmd = CMD_PCIE_RP_CONTROLLER_OFF;
+	req.rp_ctrlr_off.rp_controller = pcie->ctl_id;
+
+	msg.mrq = MRQ_PCIE;
+	msg.tx.data = &req;
+	msg.tx.size = sizeof(req);
+
+	err = tegra_bpmp_transfer(pcie->bpmp, &msg);
+	if (err)
+		dev_err(pcie->dev, "failed to turn off PCIe #%u: %pe\n",
+			pcie->ctl_id, ERR_PTR(err));
+
+	if (msg.rx.ret)
+		dev_err(pcie->dev, "failed to turn off PCIe #%u: %d\n",
+			pcie->ctl_id, msg.rx.ret);
+}
+
+static void tegra264_pcie_icc_set(struct tegra264_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	u32 value, speed, width;
+	int err;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the link is up, read the negotiated speed and width fields from
+	 * the link status register. Otherwise, read the corresponding values
+	 * from the link capabilities register to ensure the link works after
+	 * hotplug.
+	 *
+	 * Ideally we'll want to update this dynamically, either on hotplug
+	 * or bandwidth change notifications. Neither of those are currently
+	 * possible, so this is as good as it gets for now.
+	 */
+	if (pcie->link_up) {
+		value = readw(pcie->ecam + XTL_RC_PCIE_CFG_LINK_STATUS);
+		speed = FIELD_GET(PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS, value);
+		width = FIELD_GET(PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW, value);
+	} else {
+		value = readw(pcie->ecam + XTL_RC_PCIE_CFG_LINK_CAPS);
+		speed = FIELD_GET(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS, value);
+		width = FIELD_GET(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW, value);
+	}
+
+	value = Mbps_to_icc(width * PCIE_SPEED2MBS_ENC(pcie_link_speed[speed]));
+
+	/*
+	 * We don't want to error out here because a boot-critical device
+	 * could be connected to this root port. Failure to set the bandwidth
+	 * request may have an adverse impact on performance, but it is not
+	 * generally fatal, so we opt to continue regardless so that users
+	 * get a chance to fix things.
+	 */
+	err = icc_set_bw(pcie->icc_path, value, value);
+	if (err < 0)
+		dev_err(pcie->dev,
+			"failed to request bandwidth (%u kBps): %pe\n",
+			value, ERR_PTR(err));
+}
+
+/*
+ * The various memory regions used by the controller (I/O, memory, ECAM) are
+ * set up during early boot and have hardware-level protections in place. If
+ * the DT ranges don't match what's been setup, the controller won't be able
+ * to write the address endpoints properly, so make sure to validate that DT
+ * and firmware programming agree on these ranges.
+ */
+static bool tegra264_pcie_valid_ranges(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct tegra264_pcie *pcie = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct device_node *np = pcie->dev->of_node;
+	struct of_pci_range_parser parser;
+	phys_addr_t phys, limit, hi, lo;
+	struct of_pci_range range;
+	struct resource *res;
+	bool status = true;
+	u32 value;
+	int err;
+
+	err = of_pci_range_parser_init(&parser, np);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return false;
+
+	for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) {
+		unsigned int addr_hi, addr_lo, limit_hi, limit_lo, enable;
+		unsigned long type = range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS;
+		phys_addr_t start, end, mask;
+		const char *region = NULL;
+
+		end = range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1;
+		start = range.cpu_addr;
+
+		switch (type) {
+		case IORESOURCE_IO:
+			addr_hi = XAL_RC_IO_BASE_HI;
+			addr_lo = XAL_RC_IO_BASE_LO;
+			limit_hi = XAL_RC_IO_LIMIT_HI;
+			limit_lo = XAL_RC_IO_LIMIT_LO;
+			enable = XAL_RC_BAR_CNTL_STANDARD_IOBAR_EN;
+			mask = SZ_64K - 1;
+			region = "I/O";
+			break;
+
+		case IORESOURCE_MEM:
+			if (range.flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) {
+				addr_hi = XAL_RC_MEM_64BIT_BASE_HI;
+				addr_lo = XAL_RC_MEM_64BIT_BASE_LO;
+				limit_hi = XAL_RC_MEM_64BIT_LIMIT_HI;
+				limit_lo = XAL_RC_MEM_64BIT_LIMIT_LO;
+				enable = XAL_RC_BAR_CNTL_STANDARD_64B_BAR_EN;
+				region = "prefetchable memory";
+			} else {
+				addr_hi = XAL_RC_MEM_32BIT_BASE_HI;
+				addr_lo = XAL_RC_MEM_32BIT_BASE_LO;
+				limit_hi = XAL_RC_MEM_32BIT_LIMIT_HI;
+				limit_lo = XAL_RC_MEM_32BIT_LIMIT_LO;
+				enable = XAL_RC_BAR_CNTL_STANDARD_32B_BAR_EN;
+				region = "memory";
+			}
+
+			mask = SZ_1M - 1;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		/* not interested in anything that's not I/O or memory */
+		if (!region)
+			continue;
+
+		/* don't check regions that haven't been enabled */
+		value = readl(pcie->xal + XAL_RC_BAR_CNTL_STANDARD);
+		if ((value & enable) == 0)
+			continue;
+
+		hi = readl(pcie->xal + addr_hi);
+		lo = readl(pcie->xal + addr_lo);
+		phys = ((hi << 16) << 16) | lo;
+
+		hi = readl(pcie->xal + limit_hi);
+		lo = readl(pcie->xal + limit_lo);
+		limit = ((hi << 16) << 16) | lo | mask;
+
+		if (phys != start || limit != end) {
+			dev_err(pcie->dev,
+				"%s region mismatch: %pap-%pap -> %pap-%pap\n",
+				region, &phys, &limit, &start, &end);
+			status = false;
+		}
+	}
+
+	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "ecam");
+	if (!res)
+		return false;
+
+	hi = readl(pcie->xal + XAL_RC_ECAM_BASE_HI);
+	lo = readl(pcie->xal + XAL_RC_ECAM_BASE_LO);
+	phys = ((hi << 16) << 16) | lo;
+
+	value = readl(pcie->xal + XAL_RC_ECAM_BUSMASK);
+	limit = phys + ((value + 1) << 20) - 1;
+
+	if (phys != res->start || limit != res->end) {
+		dev_err(pcie->dev,
+			"ECAM region mismatch: %pap-%pap -> %pap-%pap\n",
+			&phys, &limit, &res->start, &res->end);
+		status = false;
+	}
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+static bool tegra264_pcie_supports_hotplug(struct tegra264_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	u32 value = readl(pcie->xtl + XTL_RC_MGMT_CLOCK_CONTROL);
+
+	return (value & XTL_RC_MGMT_CLOCK_CONTROL_PEX_CLKREQ_I_N_PIN_USE_CONV_TO_PRSNT) != 0;
+}
+
+static bool tegra264_pcie_link_up(struct tegra264_pcie *pcie,
+				  enum pci_bus_speed *speed)
+{
+	u16 value = readw(pcie->ecam + XTL_RC_PCIE_CFG_LINK_STATUS);
+
+	if (value & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA) {
+		if (speed)
+			*speed = pcie_link_speed[FIELD_GET(PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS,
+							   value)];
+
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void tegra264_pcie_init(struct tegra264_pcie *pcie)
+{
+	enum pci_bus_speed speed;
+	unsigned int i;
+	u32 value;
+
+	/* bring the endpoint out of reset */
+	value = readl(pcie->xtl + XTL_RC_MGMT_PERST_CONTROL);
+	value |= XTL_RC_MGMT_PERST_CONTROL_PERST_O_N;
+	writel(value, pcie->xtl + XTL_RC_MGMT_PERST_CONTROL);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PCIE_LINK_WAIT_MAX_RETRIES; i++) {
+		if (tegra264_pcie_link_up(pcie, NULL))
+			break;
+
+		msleep(PCIE_LINK_WAIT_SLEEP_MS);
+	}
+
+	pcie->supports_hotplug = tegra264_pcie_supports_hotplug(pcie);
+	pcie->link_up = tegra264_pcie_link_up(pcie, &speed);
+
+	if (pcie->link_up) {
+		msleep(PCIE_RESET_CONFIG_WAIT_MS);
+		dev_info(pcie->dev, "PCIe #%u link is up (speed: %s)\n",
+			 pcie->ctl_id, pci_speed_string(speed));
+		tegra264_pcie_icc_set(pcie);
+	} else {
+		dev_info(pcie->dev, "PCIe #%u link is down\n", pcie->ctl_id);
+
+		/*
+		 * Make sure to reset the bandwidth requirements if the link
+		 * is down but hotplug-capable.
+		 */
+		if (pcie->supports_hotplug)
+			tegra264_pcie_icc_set(pcie);
+	}
+}
+
+static int tegra264_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
+	struct tegra264_pcie *pcie;
+	struct resource_entry *bus;
+	struct resource *res;
+	int err;
+
+	bridge = devm_pci_alloc_host_bridge(dev, sizeof(struct tegra264_pcie));
+	if (!bridge)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENOMEM,
+				     "failed to allocate host bridge\n");
+
+	pcie = pci_host_bridge_priv(bridge);
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pcie);
+	pcie->bridge = bridge;
+	pcie->dev = dev;
+
+	pcie->xal = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "xal");
+	if (IS_ERR(pcie->xal))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(pcie->xal),
+				     "failed to map XAL memory\n");
+
+	pcie->xtl = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "xtl-pri");
+	if (IS_ERR(pcie->xtl))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(pcie->xtl),
+				     "failed to map XTL-PRI memory\n");
+
+	bus = resource_list_first_type(&bridge->windows, IORESOURCE_BUS);
+	if (!bus)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENODEV,
+				     "failed to get bus resources\n");
+
+	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "ecam");
+	if (!res)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENXIO,
+				     "failed to get ECAM resource\n");
+
+	pcie->icc_path = devm_of_icc_get(dev, "write");
+	if (IS_ERR(pcie->icc_path))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(pcie->icc_path),
+				     "failed to get ICC\n");
+
+	pcie->bpmp = tegra_bpmp_get_with_id(dev, &pcie->ctl_id);
+	if (IS_ERR(pcie->bpmp))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(pcie->bpmp),
+				     "failed to get BPMP\n");
+
+	err = devm_pm_runtime_set_active_enabled(dev);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err_probe(dev, err, "failed to enable runtime PM\n");
+		goto err_put_bpmp;
+	}
+
+	err = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err_probe(dev, err, "failed to power on device\n");
+		goto err_put_bpmp;
+	}
+
+	/* sanity check that programmed ranges match what's in DT */
+	if (!tegra264_pcie_valid_ranges(pdev)) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto err_put_pm;
+	}
+
+	pcie->cfg = pci_ecam_create(dev, res, bus->res, &pci_generic_ecam_ops);
+	if (IS_ERR(pcie->cfg)) {
+		err = dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(pcie->cfg),
+				    "failed to create ECAM\n");
+		goto err_put_pm;
+	}
+
+	bridge->ops = (struct pci_ops *)&pci_generic_ecam_ops.pci_ops;
+	bridge->sysdata = pcie->cfg;
+	pcie->ecam = pcie->cfg->win;
+
+	tegra264_pcie_init(pcie);
+
+	/*
+	 * Fail if the link isn't up and doesn't support hotplug, no device
+	 * will ever be able to be added on this bus.
+	 */
+	if (!pcie->link_up && !pcie->supports_hotplug) {
+		err = dev_err_probe(pcie->dev, -ENODEV,
+				    "PCIe #%u link is down and not hotplug-capable, turning off\n",
+				    pcie->ctl_id);
+		tegra264_pcie_power_off(pcie);
+		goto err_free_ecam;
+	}
+
+	err = pci_host_probe(bridge);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err_probe(dev, err, "failed to register host\n");
+		goto err_free_ecam;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_free_ecam:
+	pci_ecam_free(pcie->cfg);
+err_put_pm:
+	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
+err_put_bpmp:
+	tegra_bpmp_put(pcie->bpmp);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void tegra264_pcie_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct tegra264_pcie *pcie = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	/*
+	 * If we undo tegra264_pcie_init() then link goes down and need
+	 * controller reset to bring up the link again. Remove intention is
+	 * to clean up the root bridge and re-enumerate during bind.
+	 */
+	pci_lock_rescan_remove();
+	pci_stop_root_bus(pcie->bridge->bus);
+	pci_remove_root_bus(pcie->bridge->bus);
+	pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
+
+	pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev->dev);
+	tegra_bpmp_put(pcie->bpmp);
+	pci_ecam_free(pcie->cfg);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id tegra264_pcie_of_match[] = {
+	{
+		.compatible = "nvidia,tegra264-pcie",
+	},
+	{ /* sentinel */ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tegra264_pcie_of_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver tegra264_pcie_driver = {
+	.probe = tegra264_pcie_probe,
+	.remove = tegra264_pcie_remove,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "tegra264-pcie",
+		.of_match_table = tegra264_pcie_of_match,
+	},
+};
+module_platform_driver(tegra264_pcie_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NVIDIA Tegra264 PCIe host controller driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

-- 
2.55.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v10 4/5] arm64: tegra: Reorder reg and reg-names to match bindings
  2026-08-14 15:38 [PATCH v10 0/5] PCI: tegra: Add Tegra264 support Thierry Reding
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-14 15:38 ` [PATCH v10 3/5] PCI: tegra: Add Tegra264 support Thierry Reding
@ 2026-08-14 15:38 ` Thierry Reding
  2026-08-14 15:52   ` sashiko-bot
  2026-08-14 15:38 ` [PATCH v10 5/5] arm64: tegra: Add PCIe root ports on Tegra264 Thierry Reding
  4 siblings, 1 reply; 11+ messages in thread
From: Thierry Reding @ 2026-08-14 15:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Bjorn Helgaas, Lorenzo Pieralisi, Krzysztof Wilczyński,
	Manivannan Sadhasivam, Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski,
	Conor Dooley, Thierry Reding, Jonathan Hunter, Karthikeyan Mitran,
	Hou Zhiqiang, Thomas Petazzoni, Pali Rohár, Michal Simek,
	Kevin Xie, Thierry Reding, Aksh Garg
  Cc: linux-pci, devicetree, linux-tegra, linux-kernel,
	linux-arm-kernel, Thierry Reding

From: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>

The ECAM region cannot be the first entry in the "reg" property, because
in that case the unit-address wouldn't match the first entry. The order
of the nodes can also not be changed to match the ECAM entry because the
ECAM region is global and outside of any of the control busses.

Acked-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
---
Changes in v8:
- add Acked-by from Manivannan

Changes in v5:
- rebase onto v7.1-rc1

Changes in v4:
- revert ECAM "reg" entry order

Changes in v2:
- order ECAM "reg" entry before others
---
 arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra264.dtsi | 48 ++++++++++++++++----------------
 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra264.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra264.dtsi
index a1a86022d638..cf9760c681b1 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra264.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra264.dtsi
@@ -3538,11 +3538,11 @@ cmdqv4: cmdqv@b200000 {
 
 		pci@c000000 {
 			compatible = "nvidia,tegra264-pcie";
-			reg = <0xd0 0xb0000000 0x0 0x10000000>,
-			      <0x00 0x0c000000 0x0 0x00004000>,
+			reg = <0x00 0x0c000000 0x0 0x00004000>,
 			      <0x00 0x0c004000 0x0 0x00001000>,
-			      <0x00 0x0c005000 0x0 0x00001000>;
-			reg-names = "ecam", "xal", "xtl", "xtl-pri";
+			      <0x00 0x0c005000 0x0 0x00001000>,
+			      <0xd0 0xb0000000 0x0 0x10000000>;
+			reg-names = "xal", "xtl", "xtl-pri", "ecam";
 			#address-cells = <3>;
 			#size-cells = <2>;
 			device_type = "pci";
@@ -3991,12 +3991,12 @@ gpio_uphy: gpio@8300000 {
 
 		pci@8400000 {
 			compatible = "nvidia,tegra264-pcie";
-			reg = <0xa8 0xb0000000 0x0 0x10000000>,
-			      <0x00 0x08400000 0x0 0x00004000>,
+			reg = <0x00 0x08400000 0x0 0x00004000>,
 			      <0x00 0x08404000 0x0 0x00001000>,
 			      <0x00 0x08405000 0x0 0x00001000>,
-			      <0x00 0x08410000 0x0 0x00010000>;
-			reg-names = "ecam", "xal", "xtl", "xtl-pri", "xpl";
+			      <0x00 0x08410000 0x0 0x00010000>,
+			      <0xa8 0xb0000000 0x0 0x10000000>;
+			reg-names = "xal", "xtl", "xtl-pri", "xpl", "ecam";
 			#address-cells = <3>;
 			#size-cells = <2>;
 			device_type = "pci";
@@ -4023,12 +4023,12 @@ pci@8400000 {
 
 		pci@8420000 {
 			compatible = "nvidia,tegra264-pcie";
-			reg = <0xb0 0xb0000000 0x0 0x10000000>,
-			      <0x00 0x08420000 0x0 0x00004000>,
+			reg = <0x00 0x08420000 0x0 0x00004000>,
 			      <0x00 0x08424000 0x0 0x00001000>,
 			      <0x00 0x08425000 0x0 0x00001000>,
-			      <0x00 0x08430000 0x0 0x00010000>;
-			reg-names = "ecam", "xal", "xtl", "xtl-pri", "xpl";
+			      <0x00 0x08430000 0x0 0x00010000>,
+			      <0xb0 0xb0000000 0x0 0x10000000>;
+			reg-names = "xal", "xtl", "xtl-pri", "xpl", "ecam";
 			#address-cells = <3>;
 			#size-cells = <2>;
 			device_type = "pci";
@@ -4055,12 +4055,12 @@ pci@8420000 {
 
 		pci@8440000 {
 			compatible = "nvidia,tegra264-pcie";
-			reg = <0xb8 0xb0000000 0x0 0x10000000>,
-			      <0x00 0x08440000 0x0 0x00004000>,
+			reg = <0x00 0x08440000 0x0 0x00004000>,
 			      <0x00 0x08444000 0x0 0x00001000>,
 			      <0x00 0x08445000 0x0 0x00001000>,
-			      <0x00 0x08450000 0x0 0x00010000>;
-			reg-names = "ecam", "xal", "xtl", "xtl-pri", "xpl";
+			      <0x00 0x08450000 0x0 0x00010000>,
+			      <0xb8 0xb0000000 0x0 0x10000000>;
+			reg-names = "xal", "xtl", "xtl-pri", "xpl", "ecam";
 			#address-cells = <3>;
 			#size-cells = <2>;
 			device_type = "pci";
@@ -4087,12 +4087,12 @@ pci@8440000 {
 
 		pci@8460000 {
 			compatible = "nvidia,tegra264-pcie";
-			reg = <0xc0 0xb0000000 0x0 0x10000000>,
-			      <0x00 0x08460000 0x0 0x00004000>,
+			reg = <0x00 0x08460000 0x0 0x00004000>,
 			      <0x00 0x08464000 0x0 0x00001000>,
 			      <0x00 0x08465000 0x0 0x00001000>,
-			      <0x00 0x08470000 0x0 0x00010000>;
-			reg-names = "ecam", "xal", "xtl", "xtl-pri", "xpl";
+			      <0x00 0x08470000 0x0 0x00010000>,
+			      <0xc0 0xb0000000 0x0 0x10000000>;
+			reg-names = "xal", "xtl", "xtl-pri", "xpl", "ecam";
 			#address-cells = <3>;
 			#size-cells = <2>;
 			device_type = "pci";
@@ -4119,12 +4119,12 @@ pci@8460000 {
 
 		pci@8480000 {
 			compatible = "nvidia,tegra264-pcie";
-			reg = <0xc8 0xb0000000 0x0 0x10000000>,
-			      <0x00 0x08480000 0x0 0x00004000>,
+			reg = <0x00 0x08480000 0x0 0x00004000>,
 			      <0x00 0x08484000 0x0 0x00001000>,
 			      <0x00 0x08485000 0x0 0x00001000>,
-			      <0x00 0x08490000 0x0 0x00010000>;
-			reg-names = "ecam", "xal", "xtl", "xtl-pri", "xpl";
+			      <0x00 0x08490000 0x0 0x00010000>,
+			      <0xc8 0xb0000000 0x0 0x10000000>;
+			reg-names = "xal", "xtl", "xtl-pri", "xpl", "ecam";
 			#address-cells = <3>;
 			#size-cells = <2>;
 			device_type = "pci";

-- 
2.55.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v10 5/5] arm64: tegra: Add PCIe root ports on Tegra264
  2026-08-14 15:38 [PATCH v10 0/5] PCI: tegra: Add Tegra264 support Thierry Reding
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2026-08-14 15:38 ` [PATCH v10 4/5] arm64: tegra: Reorder reg and reg-names to match bindings Thierry Reding
@ 2026-08-14 15:38 ` Thierry Reding
  2026-08-14 15:44   ` sashiko-bot
  4 siblings, 1 reply; 11+ messages in thread
From: Thierry Reding @ 2026-08-14 15:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Bjorn Helgaas, Lorenzo Pieralisi, Krzysztof Wilczyński,
	Manivannan Sadhasivam, Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski,
	Conor Dooley, Thierry Reding, Jonathan Hunter, Karthikeyan Mitran,
	Hou Zhiqiang, Thomas Petazzoni, Pali Rohár, Michal Simek,
	Kevin Xie, Thierry Reding, Aksh Garg
  Cc: linux-pci, devicetree, linux-tegra, linux-kernel,
	linux-arm-kernel, Thierry Reding

From: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>

The bindings have been updated to use the PCIe root port bindings, so
the nodes for the root ports must be added.

Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
---
 arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra264.dtsi | 66 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 60 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra264.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra264.dtsi
index cf9760c681b1..31bd29df8e46 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra264.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra264.dtsi
@@ -3562,10 +3562,19 @@ pci@c000000 {
 			ranges = <0x81000000 0x00 0x84000000 0xd0 0x84000000 0x00 0x00200000>, /* I/O */
 				 <0x82000000 0x00 0x20000000 0x00 0x20000000 0x00 0x08000000>, /* non-prefetchable memory (128 MiB) */
 				 <0xc3000000 0xd0 0xc0000000 0xd0 0xc0000000 0x07 0xc0000000>; /* prefetchable memory */
-			bus-range = <0x0 0xff>;
 
 			nvidia,bpmp = <&bpmp 0>;
 			status = "disabled";
+
+			pcie@0 {
+				device_type = "pci";
+				compatible = "pciclass,0604";
+				reg = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+				bus-range = <0x01 0xff>;
+				#address-cells = <3>;
+				#size-cells = <2>;
+				ranges;
+			};
 		};
 
 		pinmux_main: pinmux@c281000 {
@@ -4015,10 +4024,19 @@ pci@8400000 {
 			ranges = <0x81000000 0x00 0x84000000 0xa8 0x84000000 0x00 0x00200000>, /* I/O */
 				 <0x82000000 0x00 0x28000000 0x00 0x28000000 0x00 0x08000000>, /* non-prefetchable memory */
 				 <0xc3000000 0xa8 0xc0000000 0xa8 0xc0000000 0x07 0xc0000000>; /* prefetchable memory */
-			bus-range = <0x00 0xff>;
 
 			nvidia,bpmp = <&bpmp 1>;
 			status = "disabled";
+
+			pcie@0 {
+				device_type = "pci";
+				compatible = "pciclass,0604";
+				reg = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+				bus-range = <0x01 0xff>;
+				#address-cells = <3>;
+				#size-cells = <2>;
+				ranges;
+			};
 		};
 
 		pci@8420000 {
@@ -4047,10 +4065,19 @@ pci@8420000 {
 			ranges = <0x81000000 0x00 0x84000000 0xb0 0x84000000 0x00 0x00200000>, /* I/O */
 				 <0x82000000 0x00 0x30000000 0x00 0x30000000 0x00 0x08000000>, /* non-prefetchable memory */
 				 <0xc3000000 0xb0 0xc0000000 0xb0 0xc0000000 0x07 0xc0000000>; /* prefetchable memory */
-			bus-range = <0x00 0xff>;
 
 			nvidia,bpmp = <&bpmp 2>;
 			status = "disabled";
+
+			pcie@0 {
+				device_type = "pci";
+				compatible = "pciclass,0604";
+				reg = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+				bus-range = <0x01 0xff>;
+				#address-cells = <3>;
+				#size-cells = <2>;
+				ranges;
+			};
 		};
 
 		pci@8440000 {
@@ -4079,10 +4106,19 @@ pci@8440000 {
 			ranges = <0x81000000 0x00 0x84000000 0xb8 0x84000000 0x00 0x00200000>, /* I/O */
 				 <0x82000000 0x00 0x38000000 0x00 0x38000000 0x00 0x08000000>, /* non-prefetchable memory */
 				 <0xc3000000 0xb8 0xc0000000 0xb8 0xc0000000 0x07 0xc0000000>; /* prefetchable memory */
-			bus-range = <0x00 0xff>;
 
 			nvidia,bpmp = <&bpmp 3>;
 			status = "disabled";
+
+			pcie@0 {
+				device_type = "pci";
+				compatible = "pciclass,0604";
+				reg = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+				bus-range = <0x01 0xff>;
+				#address-cells = <3>;
+				#size-cells = <2>;
+				ranges;
+			};
 		};
 
 		pci@8460000 {
@@ -4111,10 +4147,19 @@ pci@8460000 {
 			ranges = <0x81000000 0x00 0x84000000 0xc0 0x84000000 0x00 0x00200000>, /* I/O */
 				 <0x82000000 0x00 0x40000000 0x00 0x40000000 0x00 0x08000000>, /* non-prefetchable memory */
 				 <0xc3000000 0xc0 0xc0000000 0xc0 0xc0000000 0x07 0xc0000000>; /* prefetchable memory */
-			bus-range = <0x00 0xff>;
 
 			nvidia,bpmp = <&bpmp 4>;
 			status = "disabled";
+
+			pcie@0 {
+				device_type = "pci";
+				compatible = "pciclass,0604";
+				reg = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+				bus-range = <0x01 0xff>;
+				#address-cells = <3>;
+				#size-cells = <2>;
+				ranges;
+			};
 		};
 
 		pci@8480000 {
@@ -4143,10 +4188,19 @@ pci@8480000 {
 			ranges = <0x81000000 0x00 0x84000000 0xc8 0x84000000 0x00 0x00200000>, /* I/O */
 				 <0x82000000 0x00 0x48000000 0x00 0x48000000 0x00 0x08000000>, /* non-prefetchable memory */
 				 <0xc3000000 0xc8 0xc0000000 0xc8 0xc0000000 0x07 0xc0000000>; /* prefetchable memory */
-			bus-range = <0x00 0xff>;
 
 			nvidia,bpmp = <&bpmp 5>;
 			status = "disabled";
+
+			pcie@0 {
+				device_type = "pci";
+				compatible = "pciclass,0604";
+				reg = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
+				bus-range = <0x01 0xff>;
+				#address-cells = <3>;
+				#size-cells = <2>;
+				ranges;
+			};
 		};
 	};
 

-- 
2.55.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v10 2/5] dt-bindings: pci: tegra264: Switch to PCIe root port bindings
  2026-08-14 15:38 ` [PATCH v10 2/5] dt-bindings: pci: tegra264: Switch to PCIe root port bindings Thierry Reding
@ 2026-08-14 15:44   ` sashiko-bot
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: sashiko-bot @ 2026-08-14 15:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Thierry Reding; +Cc: linux-pci, devicetree, conor+dt, robh

> From: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
> 
> Switch to using the PCIe root port bindings in preparation for using the
> standard WAKE# handling.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>

Sashiko has reviewed this patch and found no issues. It looks great!

-- 
Sashiko AI review · https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260814-tegra264-pcie-v10-0-05d08c592b05@nvidia.com?part=2


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v10 5/5] arm64: tegra: Add PCIe root ports on Tegra264
  2026-08-14 15:38 ` [PATCH v10 5/5] arm64: tegra: Add PCIe root ports on Tegra264 Thierry Reding
@ 2026-08-14 15:44   ` sashiko-bot
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: sashiko-bot @ 2026-08-14 15:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Thierry Reding; +Cc: devicetree, conor+dt, robh, linux-pci

> From: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
> 
> The bindings have been updated to use the PCIe root port bindings, so
> the nodes for the root ports must be added.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>

Sashiko has reviewed this patch and found no issues. It looks great!

-- 
Sashiko AI review · https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260814-tegra264-pcie-v10-0-05d08c592b05@nvidia.com?part=5


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v10 1/5] dt-bindings: pci: tegra264: Strictly distinguish C0 from C1-C5
  2026-08-14 15:38 ` [PATCH v10 1/5] dt-bindings: pci: tegra264: Strictly distinguish C0 from C1-C5 Thierry Reding
@ 2026-08-14 15:46   ` sashiko-bot
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: sashiko-bot @ 2026-08-14 15:46 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Thierry Reding; +Cc: conor+dt, devicetree, linux-pci, robh

> From: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
> 
> Instead of using the ECAM registers as the first entry, strictly make a
> distinction between C0 and C1-C5. This is needed because otherwise the
> unit address doesn't match the first "reg" entry. We also cannot change
> the ordering of these nodes to follow the ECAM addresses because that
> would put them outside of their "control bus" hierarchy since the ECAM
> address space is a global one outside of any of the control busses.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>

Sashiko has reviewed this patch and found no issues. It looks great!

-- 
Sashiko AI review · https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260814-tegra264-pcie-v10-0-05d08c592b05@nvidia.com?part=1


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v10 3/5] PCI: tegra: Add Tegra264 support
  2026-08-14 15:38 ` [PATCH v10 3/5] PCI: tegra: Add Tegra264 support Thierry Reding
@ 2026-08-14 15:51   ` sashiko-bot
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: sashiko-bot @ 2026-08-14 15:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Thierry Reding; +Cc: conor+dt, robh, devicetree, linux-pci

Thank you for your contribution! Sashiko AI review found 3 potential issue(s) to consider:
- [High] Incorrect register offset for `XTL_RC_PCIE_CFG_LINK_CAPS` causes `readw()` to fetch the wrong bits, leading to bogus link capabilities extraction.
- [High] Unvalidated PCIe Link Speed index extracted from hardware registers leads to an out-of-bounds read of the `pcie_link_speed` array.
- [Medium] The driver directly dereferences `pcie->cfg->win` as I/O memory, which is invalid on 32-bit platforms where `per_bus_mapping` is enabled for ECAM.
--

--- Patch [3]: [PATCH v10 3/5] PCI: tegra: Add Tegra264 support ---
commit af57b50d38f94a70c577cb3fb66bd77477d89532
Author: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Subject: PCI: tegra: Add Tegra264 support

Add a driver for the PCIe controller found on NVIDIA Tegra264 SoCs. The
driver is very small, with its main purpose being to set up the address
translation registers and then creating a standard PCI host using ECAM.

> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-tegra264.c b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-tegra264.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000000..7774ce10544ab
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-tegra264.c

[ ... ]

> +/* XTL registers */
> +#define XTL_RC_PCIE_CFG_LINK_CAPS		0x56

[Severity: High]
Is the offset for XTL_RC_PCIE_CFG_LINK_CAPS correct? Since Link Status is at
0x5a, should Link Capabilities be at 0x54 instead of 0x56? Reading from 0x56
with readw() in tegra264_pcie_icc_set() would fetch the upper 16 bits of the
32-bit Link Capabilities register, resulting in incorrect values for link
speed and width.

> +#define XTL_RC_PCIE_CFG_LINK_STATUS		0x5a
> +
> +#define XTL_RC_MGMT_PERST_CONTROL		0x218

[ ... ]

> +static void tegra264_pcie_icc_set(struct tegra264_pcie *pcie)
> +{
> +	u32 value, speed, width;
> +	int err;

[ ... ]

> +	if (pcie->link_up) {
> +		value = readw(pcie->ecam + XTL_RC_PCIE_CFG_LINK_STATUS);
> +		speed = FIELD_GET(PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS, value);
> +		width = FIELD_GET(PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW, value);
> +	} else {
> +		value = readw(pcie->ecam + XTL_RC_PCIE_CFG_LINK_CAPS);
> +		speed = FIELD_GET(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS, value);
> +		width = FIELD_GET(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW, value);
> +	}
> +
> +	value = Mbps_to_icc(width * PCIE_SPEED2MBS_ENC(pcie_link_speed[speed]));

[Severity: High]
Can the speed index extracted from the hardware registers exceed the bounds
of the pcie_link_speed array?

If the register contains an unexpected value (such as 0xffff when the device
is inaccessible, or corrupted data due to an incorrect register offset), the
extracted speed could be greater than 6, causing an out-of-bounds read on the
array.

> +
> +	/*
> +	 * We don't want to error out here because a boot-critical device

[ ... ]

> +static bool tegra264_pcie_link_up(struct tegra264_pcie *pcie,
> +				  enum pci_bus_speed *speed)
> +{
> +	u16 value = readw(pcie->ecam + XTL_RC_PCIE_CFG_LINK_STATUS);
> +
> +	if (value & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA) {
> +		if (speed)
> +			*speed = pcie_link_speed[FIELD_GET(PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS,
> +							   value)];

[Severity: High]
Similar to tegra264_pcie_icc_set() above, could this field extraction result
in an out-of-bounds read of the pcie_link_speed array if the status register
contains an unexpected value?

> +
> +		return true;
> +	}
> +
> +	return false;
> +}

[ ... ]

> +static int tegra264_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;

[ ... ]

> +	bridge->ops = (struct pci_ops *)&pci_generic_ecam_ops.pci_ops;
> +	bridge->sysdata = pcie->cfg;
> +	pcie->ecam = pcie->cfg->win;

[Severity: Medium]
Does this direct assignment of pcie->cfg->win work correctly on 32-bit
platforms where per_bus_mapping might be enabled?

When per_bus_mapping is true, cfg->win is an unmapped kzalloc'd pointer
array (cfg->winp) due to their union structure, not device I/O memory.
Accessing it via readw() later in tegra264_pcie_link_up() would yield
zero-initialized garbage data instead of I/O memory.

> +
> +	tegra264_pcie_init(pcie);
> +
> +	/*

-- 
Sashiko AI review · https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260814-tegra264-pcie-v10-0-05d08c592b05@nvidia.com?part=3

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v10 4/5] arm64: tegra: Reorder reg and reg-names to match bindings
  2026-08-14 15:38 ` [PATCH v10 4/5] arm64: tegra: Reorder reg and reg-names to match bindings Thierry Reding
@ 2026-08-14 15:52   ` sashiko-bot
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: sashiko-bot @ 2026-08-14 15:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Thierry Reding; +Cc: linux-pci, robh, devicetree, conor+dt

Thank you for your contribution! Sashiko AI review found 1 potential issue(s) to consider:
- [High] Incorrect register offset for PCIe Link Capabilities causes garbage ICC bandwidth calculation
--

--- Patch [4]: [PATCH v10 4/5] arm64: tegra: Reorder reg and reg-names to match bindings ---
commit 1aff20381185113aa8fbe2813f31f1849b4105ad
Author: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>

arm64: tegra: Reorder reg and reg-names to match bindings

This commit reorders the "reg" and "reg-names" properties for the tegra264
PCIe controller nodes so that the ECAM region is listed last. This ensures
that the first entry matches the unit-address in the device tree nodes.

> diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra264.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra264.dtsi
> index 013228a817237..ab1e83d856fd9 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra264.dtsi
> +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/nvidia/tegra264.dtsi
> @@ -3537,11 +3537,11 @@ cmdqv4: cmdqv@b200000 {
>  
>  		pci@c000000 {
>  			compatible = "nvidia,tegra264-pcie";
> -			reg = <0xd0 0xb0000000 0x0 0x10000000>,
> -			      <0x00 0x0c000000 0x0 0x00004000>,
> +			reg = <0x00 0x0c000000 0x0 0x00004000>,
>  			      <0x00 0x0c004000 0x0 0x00001000>,
> -			      <0x00 0x0c005000 0x0 0x00001000>;
> -			reg-names = "ecam", "xal", "xtl", "xtl-pri";
> +			      <0x00 0x0c005000 0x0 0x00001000>,
> +			      <0xd0 0xb0000000 0x0 0x10000000>;
> +			reg-names = "xal", "xtl", "xtl-pri", "ecam";

[Severity: High]
Is the offset for XTL_RC_PCIE_CFG_LINK_CAPS in the tegra264 PCIe driver
correct? The PCIe Capability structure starts at 0x48, making the 32-bit
Link Capabilities register offset 0x48 + 0x0c = 0x54.

However, the driver defines it as 0x56:

drivers/pci/controller/pcie-tegra264.c:
	#define XTL_RC_PCIE_CFG_LINK_CAPS		0x56

When the link is down and the port supports hotplug, tegra264_pcie_icc_set()
calculates bandwidth using this offset:

drivers/pci/controller/pcie-tegra264.c:tegra264_pcie_icc_set() {
	...
		value = readw(pcie->ecam + XTL_RC_PCIE_CFG_LINK_CAPS);
		speed = FIELD_GET(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS, value);
		width = FIELD_GET(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_MLW, value);
	...
}

Does this readw() at offset 0x56 extract the upper 16 bits of the Link
Capabilities register instead of the lower 16 bits?

If so, this would cause FIELD_GET() to extract garbage data for both speed
and width (bits 16-19 for SLS and 20-25 for MLW), which could result in a
0 MB/s bandwidth request and starve the PCIe controller when a device is
later hotplugged.

[ ... ]

-- 
Sashiko AI review · https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260814-tegra264-pcie-v10-0-05d08c592b05@nvidia.com?part=4

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2026-08-14 15:52 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 11+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2026-08-14 15:38 [PATCH v10 0/5] PCI: tegra: Add Tegra264 support Thierry Reding
2026-08-14 15:38 ` [PATCH v10 1/5] dt-bindings: pci: tegra264: Strictly distinguish C0 from C1-C5 Thierry Reding
2026-08-14 15:46   ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-14 15:38 ` [PATCH v10 2/5] dt-bindings: pci: tegra264: Switch to PCIe root port bindings Thierry Reding
2026-08-14 15:44   ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-14 15:38 ` [PATCH v10 3/5] PCI: tegra: Add Tegra264 support Thierry Reding
2026-08-14 15:51   ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-14 15:38 ` [PATCH v10 4/5] arm64: tegra: Reorder reg and reg-names to match bindings Thierry Reding
2026-08-14 15:52   ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-14 15:38 ` [PATCH v10 5/5] arm64: tegra: Add PCIe root ports on Tegra264 Thierry Reding
2026-08-14 15:44   ` sashiko-bot

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