All of lore.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
To: aik@amd.com, andrew.jones@linux.dev, binbin.wu@linux.intel.com,
	 brauner@kernel.org, chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com,
	david@kernel.org,  jmattson@google.com, jthoughton@google.com,
	michael.roth@amd.com,  oupton@kernel.org, pankaj.gupta@amd.com,
	qperret@google.com,  rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com,
	rientjes@google.com, shivankg@amd.com,  steven.price@arm.com,
	willy@infradead.org, wyihan@google.com,  yan.y.zhao@intel.com,
	forkloop@google.com, pratyush@kernel.org,
	 suzuki.poulose@arm.com, aneesh.kumar@kernel.org,
	liam@infradead.org,  Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>,
	 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	 Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	x86@kernel.org,  "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	 Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>,
	Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>,
	 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
	Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>,
	 Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>,
	Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com>,
	 Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>,  Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>,
	Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com>,
	 Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>, Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>,
	 Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>,
	Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>,  Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>,
	Youngjun Park <youngjun.park@lge.com>,
	 Qi Zheng <qi.zheng@linux.dev>,
	Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>,
	 Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>,
	Baoquan He <baoquan.he@linux.dev>, Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>,
	 John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>, Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>,
	tarunsahu@google.com,  Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>,
	Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	 linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org,
	 linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	 linux-coco@lists.linux.dev,
	Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH v11 29/46] KVM: selftests: Add helpers for calling ioctls on guest_memfd
Date: Wed, 26 Aug 2026 09:18:27 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260826-gmem-inplace-conversion-v11-29-0a15d8a799aa@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260826-gmem-inplace-conversion-v11-0-0a15d8a799aa@google.com>

From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

Add helper functions to kvm_util.h to support calling ioctls, specifically
KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES2, on a guest_memfd file descriptor.

Introduce gmem_ioctl() and __gmem_ioctl() macros, modeled after the
existing vm_ioctl() helpers, to provide a standard way to call ioctls
on a guest_memfd.

Add gmem_set_memory_attributes() and its derivatives (gmem_set_private(),
gmem_set_shared()) to set memory attributes on a guest_memfd region.
Also provide "__" variants that return the ioctl error code instead of
aborting the test. These helpers will be used by upcoming guest_memfd
tests.

To avoid code duplication, factor out the check for supported memory
attributes into a new macro, TEST_ASSERT_SUPPORTED_ATTRIBUTES, and use
it in both the existing vm_set_memory_attributes() and the new
gmem_set_memory_attributes() helpers.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ackerley Tng <ackerleytng@google.com>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h | 94 +++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 86 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h
index a091c495442a1..575032e9791d2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h
@@ -392,6 +392,16 @@ static __always_inline void static_assert_is_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { }
 	__TEST_ASSERT_VM_VCPU_IOCTL(!ret, #cmd, ret, (vcpu)->vm);	\
 })
 
+#define __gmem_ioctl(gmem_fd, cmd, arg)				\
+	kvm_do_ioctl(gmem_fd, cmd, arg)
+
+#define gmem_ioctl(gmem_fd, cmd, arg)				\
+({								\
+	int ret = __gmem_ioctl(gmem_fd, cmd, arg);		\
+								\
+	TEST_ASSERT(!ret, __KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(#cmd, ret));	\
+})
+
 /*
  * Looks up and returns the value corresponding to the capability
  * (KVM_CAP_*) given by cap.
@@ -418,8 +428,16 @@ static inline void vm_enable_cap(struct kvm_vm *vm, u32 cap, u64 arg0)
 	vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, &enable_cap);
 }
 
+/*
+ * KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES{,2} overwrites _all_ attributes.  These
+ * flows need significant enhancements to support multiple attributes.
+ */
+#define TEST_ASSERT_SUPPORTED_ATTRIBUTES(attributes)				\
+	TEST_ASSERT(!(attributes) || (attributes) == KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE,	\
+		    "Update me to support multiple attributes!")
+
 static inline void vm_set_memory_attributes(struct kvm_vm *vm, gpa_t gpa,
-					    u64 size, u64 attributes)
+					    size_t size, u64 attributes)
 {
 	struct kvm_memory_attributes attr = {
 		.attributes = attributes,
@@ -428,17 +446,11 @@ static inline void vm_set_memory_attributes(struct kvm_vm *vm, gpa_t gpa,
 		.flags = 0,
 	};
 
-	/*
-	 * KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES overwrites _all_ attributes.  These flows
-	 * need significant enhancements to support multiple attributes.
-	 */
-	TEST_ASSERT(!attributes || attributes == KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE,
-		    "Update me to support multiple attributes!");
+	TEST_ASSERT_SUPPORTED_ATTRIBUTES(attributes);
 
 	vm_ioctl(vm, KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES, &attr);
 }
 
-
 static inline void vm_mem_set_private(struct kvm_vm *vm, gpa_t gpa,
 				      u64 size)
 {
@@ -451,6 +463,72 @@ static inline void vm_mem_set_shared(struct kvm_vm *vm, gpa_t gpa,
 	vm_set_memory_attributes(vm, gpa, size, 0);
 }
 
+static inline int __gmem_set_memory_attributes(int fd, u64 offset,
+					       size_t size, u64 attributes,
+					       u64 *error_offset)
+{
+	struct kvm_memory_attributes2 attr = {
+		.attributes = attributes,
+		.offset = offset,
+		.size = size,
+		.flags = 0,
+		.error_offset = 0,
+	};
+	int r;
+
+	r = __gmem_ioctl(fd, KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES2, &attr);
+
+	/* Copy error_offset regardless of r so caller can check. */
+	if (error_offset)
+		*error_offset = attr.error_offset;
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+static inline int __gmem_set_private(int fd, u64 offset, size_t size,
+				     u64 *error_offset)
+{
+	return __gmem_set_memory_attributes(fd, offset, size,
+					    KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE,
+					    error_offset);
+}
+
+static inline int __gmem_set_shared(int fd, u64 offset, size_t size,
+				    u64 *error_offset)
+{
+	return __gmem_set_memory_attributes(fd, offset, size, 0,
+					    error_offset);
+}
+
+static inline void gmem_set_memory_attributes(int fd, u64 offset,
+					      size_t size, u64 attributes)
+{
+	struct kvm_memory_attributes2 attr = {
+		.attributes = attributes,
+		.offset = offset,
+		.size = size,
+		.flags = 0,
+	};
+
+	TEST_ASSERT_SUPPORTED_ATTRIBUTES(attributes);
+
+	__TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES) > 0,
+		       "No valid attributes for guest_memfd ioctl!");
+
+	gmem_ioctl(fd, KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES2, &attr);
+}
+
+static inline void gmem_set_private(int fd, u64 offset, size_t size)
+{
+	gmem_set_memory_attributes(fd, offset, size,
+				   KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE);
+}
+
+static inline void gmem_set_shared(int fd, u64 offset, size_t size)
+{
+	gmem_set_memory_attributes(fd, offset, size, 0);
+}
+
 void vm_guest_mem_fallocate(struct kvm_vm *vm, gpa_t gpa, u64 size,
 			    bool punch_hole);
 

-- 
2.55.0.887.g758fc8c411-goog


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-08-26  9:18 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 54+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-08-26  9:17 [PATCH v11 00/46] guest_memfd: In-place conversion support Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:17 ` [PATCH v11 01/46] KVM: guest_memfd: Optimize away conversion overheads via dead-code elimination Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 02/46] KVM: guest_memfd: Use kvm_mem_is_private() when populating guest_memfd memory Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 03/46] KVM: guest_memfd: Introduce per-gmem attributes, use to guard user mappings Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 04/46] KVM: Rename KVM_GENERIC_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES to KVM_VM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 05/46] KVM: Enumerate support for PRIVATE memory iff kvm_arch_has_private_mem is defined Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 06/46] KVM: Rename memory attribute APIs to prepare for in-place gmem conversion Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 07/46] KVM: Rename kvm_mem_is_private() to kvm_is_private_gfn() Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 08/46] KVM: Provide generic interface for checking memory private/shared status Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 09/46] KVM: guest_memfd: Stub in ability to enable in-place shared<=>private conversion Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 10/46] KVM: Consolidate private memory and guest_memfd ifdeffery in kvm_host.h Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 11/46] KVM: guest_memfd: Invalidate both SHARED and PRIVATE mappings for in-place conversions Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 12/46] KVM: guest_memfd: Pass mapping type filter to invalidation helper Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 13/46] KVM: guest_memfd: Add base support for KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES2 Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 14/46] KVM: guest_memfd: Ensure pages are not in use before conversion Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 15/46] KVM: guest_memfd: Call arch make_shared callback for to-shared conversion Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26 19:44   ` Sean Christopherson
2026-08-26 22:17     ` Michael Roth
2026-08-26 22:33       ` Sean Christopherson
2026-08-26 23:47         ` Michael Roth
2026-08-27 20:54           ` Sean Christopherson
2026-08-28  4:19     ` Ackerley Tng
2026-08-28 14:57       ` Sean Christopherson
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 16/46] KVM: guest_memfd: Return early if range already has requested attributes Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 17/46] mm/gup: factor out LRU cache draining for folio into lru_cache_drain_for_folio() Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 18/46] KVM: guest_memfd: Handle lru_add fbatch refcounts during conversion safety check Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 19/46] KVM: guest_memfd: Zero page while getting pfn Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 20/46] KVM: SEV: Make 'uaddr' parameter optional for KVM_SEV_SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 21/46] KVM: TDX: Make source page optional for KVM_TDX_INIT_MEM_REGION Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 22/46] KVM: Move KVM_VM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES config definition to x86 Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 23/46] KVM: Let userspace disable per-VM mem attributes, enable per-gmem attributes Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 24/46] KVM: guest_memfd: Enable INIT_SHARED on guest_memfd for x86 Coco VMs Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 25/46] KVM: selftests: Create gmem fd before "regular" fd when adding memslot Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 26/46] KVM: selftests: Rename guest_memfd{,_offset} to gmem_{fd,offset} Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 27/46] KVM: selftests: Add support for mmap() on guest_memfd in core library Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 28/46] KVM: selftests: Add selftests global for guest memory attributes capability Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` Ackerley Tng [this message]
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 30/46] KVM: selftests: Test basic single-page conversion flow Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 31/46] KVM: selftests: Test conversion flow when INIT_SHARED Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 32/46] KVM: selftests: Test conversion precision in guest_memfd Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 33/46] KVM: selftests: Test conversion before allocation Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 34/46] KVM: selftests: Convert with allocated folios in different layouts Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 35/46] KVM: selftests: Test that truncation does not change shared/private status Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 36/46] KVM: selftests: Test that shared/private status is consistent across processes Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 37/46] KVM: selftests: Add helpers to pin pages with CONFIG_GUP_TEST Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 38/46] KVM: selftests: Test conversion with elevated page refcount Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 39/46] KVM: selftests: Reset shared memory after hole-punching Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 40/46] KVM: selftests: Provide function to look up guest_memfd details from gpa Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 41/46] KVM: selftests: Provide common function to set memory attributes Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 42/46] KVM: selftests: Make TEST_EXPECT_SIGBUS thread-safe Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 43/46] KVM: selftests: Support guest_memfd attributes in private_mem_conversions_test Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 44/46] KVM: selftests: Set up page size and alignment independently for guest_memfd Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 45/46] KVM: selftests: Test in-place conversions in private_mem_conversions_test Ackerley Tng
2026-08-26  9:18 ` [PATCH v11 46/46] KVM: selftests: Update private memory exits test to work with per-gmem attributes Ackerley Tng

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20260826-gmem-inplace-conversion-v11-29-0a15d8a799aa@google.com \
    --to=ackerleytng@google.com \
    --cc=aik@amd.com \
    --cc=akpm@linux-foundation.org \
    --cc=andrew.jones@linux.dev \
    --cc=aneesh.kumar@kernel.org \
    --cc=axelrasmussen@google.com \
    --cc=baohua@kernel.org \
    --cc=baoquan.he@linux.dev \
    --cc=binbin.wu@linux.intel.com \
    --cc=bp@alien8.de \
    --cc=brauner@kernel.org \
    --cc=chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com \
    --cc=chrisl@kernel.org \
    --cc=corbet@lwn.net \
    --cc=dave.hansen@linux.intel.com \
    --cc=david@kernel.org \
    --cc=forkloop@google.com \
    --cc=fuad.tabba@linux.dev \
    --cc=hpa@zytor.com \
    --cc=jgg@ziepe.ca \
    --cc=jhubbard@nvidia.com \
    --cc=jmattson@google.com \
    --cc=jthoughton@google.com \
    --cc=kas@kernel.org \
    --cc=kasong@tencent.com \
    --cc=kvm@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=liam@infradead.org \
    --cc=linux-coco@lists.linux.dev \
    --cc=linux-doc@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-mm@kvack.org \
    --cc=linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com \
    --cc=mhiramat@kernel.org \
    --cc=michael.roth@amd.com \
    --cc=mingo@redhat.com \
    --cc=nphamcs@gmail.com \
    --cc=oupton@kernel.org \
    --cc=pankaj.gupta@amd.com \
    --cc=pbonzini@redhat.com \
    --cc=peterx@redhat.com \
    --cc=pratyush@kernel.org \
    --cc=qi.zheng@linux.dev \
    --cc=qperret@google.com \
    --cc=rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com \
    --cc=rientjes@google.com \
    --cc=rostedt@goodmis.org \
    --cc=seanjc@google.com \
    --cc=shakeel.butt@linux.dev \
    --cc=shikemeng@huaweicloud.com \
    --cc=shivankg@amd.com \
    --cc=shuah@kernel.org \
    --cc=skhan@linuxfoundation.org \
    --cc=steven.price@arm.com \
    --cc=suzuki.poulose@arm.com \
    --cc=tarunsahu@google.com \
    --cc=tglx@kernel.org \
    --cc=vannapurve@google.com \
    --cc=vbabka@kernel.org \
    --cc=weixugc@google.com \
    --cc=willy@infradead.org \
    --cc=wyihan@google.com \
    --cc=x86@kernel.org \
    --cc=yan.y.zhao@intel.com \
    --cc=youngjun.park@lge.com \
    --cc=yuanchu@google.com \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.