+ mm-damon-core-error-damos_commit_quota_goal-for-zero-target_value.patch added to mm-new branch

+ mm-damon-core-error-damos_commit_quota_goal-for-zero-target_value.patch added to mm-new branch

[Andrew Morton]

The patch titled
     Subject: mm/damon/core: error damos_commit_quota_goal() for zero target_value
has been added to the -mm mm-new branch.  Its filename is
     mm-damon-core-error-damos_commit_quota_goal-for-zero-target_value.patch

This patch will shortly appear at
     https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/mm-damon-core-error-damos_commit_quota_goal-for-zero-target_value.patch

This patch will later appear in the mm-new branch at
    git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Note, mm-new is a provisional staging ground for work-in-progress
patches, and acceptance into mm-new is a notification for others take
notice and to finish up reviews.  Please do not hesitate to respond to
review feedback and post updated versions to replace or incrementally
fixup patches in mm-new.

The mm-new branch of mm.git is not included in linux-next

If a few days of testing in mm-new is successful, the patch will me moved
into mm.git's mm-unstable branch, which is included in linux-next

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------------------------------------------------------
From: SJ Park <sj@kernel.org>
Subject: mm/damon/core: error damos_commit_quota_goal() for zero target_value
Date: Wed, 2 Sep 2026 18:07:19 -0700

Patch series "mm/damon: move zero damos quota target_value handling to the
core layer".

Having zero DAMOS quota target value can cause division by zero.  DAMON
API callers are checking the target value parameters to avoid that.  It is
easy to make mistakes in some of the multiple API callers.  Move that to
the core layer.

Patch 1 adds the corner case handling into the core layer DAMON parameters
validation logic.  Patches 2 and 3 remove no more needed DAMON API callers
side handling of the corner case in DAMON_LRU_SORT and DMON_SAMPLIE_MTIER,
respectively.


This patch (of 3):

If a DAMOS scheme has a damos_quota_goal of zero target_value,
damos_quota_goal() could trigger division-by-zero error.  Hence each DAMON
API callers should do the zero target_value validation.  It is easy to
make mistakes.  Actually such bugs in DAMON_LRU_SORT and
DAMON_SAMPLE_MTIER were found and fixed [1].

It is better to handle the corner case only once in the core layer,
instead of multiple places in all DAMON API callers.  One straightforward
option is using an alternative denominator for the corner case in the
damos_quota_goal().  However, the zero target_value is meaningless.  In
this case, the quota goal is always evaluated as achieved or
over-achieved.  The quota will only keep being reduced.

Simply avoid using zero target_value by adding a check in the core layer
DAMOS quota goal parameters validation/commit path,
damos_commit_quota_goal().  Update it to return an error in the case. 
Also update its caller to propagate the error.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260903010722.94244-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260903010722.94244-2-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260803134034.15217-1-sj@kernel.org [1]
Signed-off-by: SJ Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
---

 mm/damon/core.c |   22 ++++++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

--- a/mm/damon/core.c~mm-damon-core-error-damos_commit_quota_goal-for-zero-target_value
+++ a/mm/damon/core.c
@@ -1211,14 +1211,17 @@ static void damos_commit_quota_goal_unio
 	}
 }
 
-static void damos_commit_quota_goal(
+static int damos_commit_quota_goal(
 		struct damos_quota_goal *dst, struct damos_quota_goal *src)
 {
+	if (!src->target_value)
+		return  -EINVAL;
 	dst->metric = src->metric;
 	dst->target_value = src->target_value;
 	if (dst->metric == DAMOS_QUOTA_USER_INPUT)
 		dst->current_value = src->current_value;
 	damos_commit_quota_goal_union(dst, src);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1236,14 +1239,17 @@ static void damos_commit_quota_goal(
 int damos_commit_quota_goals(struct damos_quota *dst, struct damos_quota *src)
 {
 	struct damos_quota_goal *dst_goal, *next, *src_goal, *new_goal;
-	int i = 0, j = 0;
+	int i = 0, j = 0, err;
 
 	damos_for_each_quota_goal_safe(dst_goal, next, dst) {
 		src_goal = damos_nth_quota_goal(i++, src);
-		if (src_goal)
-			damos_commit_quota_goal(dst_goal, src_goal);
-		else
+		if (src_goal) {
+			err = damos_commit_quota_goal(dst_goal, src_goal);
+			if (err)
+				return err;
+		} else {
 			damos_destroy_quota_goal(dst_goal);
+		}
 	}
 	damos_for_each_quota_goal_safe(src_goal, next, src) {
 		if (j++ < i)
@@ -1252,7 +1258,11 @@ int damos_commit_quota_goals(struct damo
 				src_goal->metric, src_goal->target_value);
 		if (!new_goal)
 			return -ENOMEM;
-		damos_commit_quota_goal(new_goal, src_goal);
+		err = damos_commit_quota_goal(new_goal, src_goal);
+		if (err) {
+			damos_free_quota_goal(new_goal);
+			return err;
+		}
 		damos_add_quota_goal(dst, new_goal);
 	}
 	return 0;
_

Patches currently in -mm which might be from sj@kernel.org are

mm-damon-core-skip-applying-scheme-if-region-split-for-quota-fails.patch
mm-damon-paddr-respect-folio-end-for-damos_stat.patch
mm-damon-paddr-respect-folio-end-for-damos-actions-except-stat.patch
mm-damon-vaddr-respect-folio-end-for-damos_stat.patch
mm-damon-vaddr-respect-folio-end-for-damos_migrate_hotcold.patch
mm-damon-core-handle-extreme-memory-state-in-damon_get_node_mem_bp.patch
mm-damon-core-handle-extreme-memory-state-in-get_node_memcg_used_bp.patch
mm-damon-core-handle-extreme-memory-state-in-get_in_active_mem_bp.patch
mm-damon-core-introduce-damon_filter_type_pgidle_unset.patch
mm-damon-paddr-support-pgidle_unset-probe-filter-type.patch
mm-damon-sysfs-support-pgidle_unset-probe-filter-type.patch
docs-mm-damon-design-document-pgidle_unset-probe-filter-type.patch
mm-damon-core-introduce-damon_prep-struct.patch
mm-damon-core-commit-preps.patch
mm-damon-core-introduce-damon_operations-prep_probes.patch
mm-damon-paddr-support-damon_prep.patch
mm-damon-sysfs-implement-preps-directory.patch
mm-damon-sysfs-implement-preps-nr_preps-file.patch
mm-damon-sysfs-create-directories-for-nr_preps-writes.patch
mm-damon-sysfs-implement-prep_action-file.patch
mm-damon-sysfs-pass-preps-to-damon-core.patch
selftests-damon-sysfssh-test-probe-prep-sysfs-files.patch
docs-mm-damon-design-document-probe-preps.patch
docs-admin-guide-mm-damon-usage-document-probe-preps-sysfs-files.patch
docs-abi-damon-document-probe-prep-sysfs-files.patch
mm-damon-tests-core-kunit-test-committing-psi-goal-to-psi-goal.patch
mm-damon-core-handle-uninitialized-damos_quota_goal-last_psi_total.patch
mm-damon-core-copy-nid-for-eligible_mem_bp-damos-quota-goal-commit.patch
mm-damon-sysfs-set-next-refresh-jiffies-per-sysfs-context.patch
mm-damon-tests-core-kunit-test-damon_commit_filter.patch
mm-damon-tests-core-kunit-add-damon_commit_probes-test.patch
selftests-damon-_damon_sysfs-implement-damonprobes.patch
selftests-damon-drgn_dump_damon_status-dump-probes.patch
selftests-damon-sysfspy-extend-commit-assertion-function-for-probes.patch
selftests-damon-sysfspy-test-damon-probes.patch
mm-damon-core-use-damon_nr_samples_per_aggr-for-max-merge-threshold.patch
mm-damon-core-remove-debug-messages.patch
mm-damon-core-remove-debug-messages-fix.patch
mm-damon-vaddr-remove-a-debug-message.patch
mm-damon-core-validate-number-of-probes-in-valid_probe_params.patch
mm-damon-sysfs-remove-probes-number-validation.patch
mm-damon-tests-core-kunit-extend-set_regions-test-for-error-case.patch
mm-damon-tests-core-kunit-test-=0-size-damon_set_regions-inputs.patch
mm-damon-tests-core-kunit-test-overlapping-ranges-for-set_regions.patch
mm-damon-tests-core-kunit-test-damon_nr_samples_per_aggr.patch
selftests-damon-sysfssh-test-hugepage_mem_bp-quota-goal.patch
docs-mm-damon-maintainer-profile-update-ai-review-for-sashiko-replies.patch
docs-abi-damon-recommend-subsystem-doc-instead-of-admin-guide.patch
mm-damon-core-error-damos_commit_quota_goal-for-zero-target_value.patch
revert-mm-damon-lru_sort-error-out-for-10000-active_mem_bp.patch
revert-samples-damon-mtier-error-out-for-zero-quota-goal-target-values.patch