From: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
To: "Martin K . Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>,
"James E . J . Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>,
linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org, linux-ide@vger.kernel.org,
Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>,
linux-usb@vger.kernel.org, Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>,
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
linux-s390@vger.kernel.org, Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Subject: [PATCH v5 35/40] usb: storage: use 16-bits defined sense codes
Date: Mon, 7 Sep 2026 11:43:38 +0900 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260907024343.1046387-36-dlemoal@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260907024343.1046387-1-dlemoal@kernel.org>
Refactor the USB mass storage driver to replace all hard-coded additional
sense codes and additional sense code qualifiers with the enum values
defined in include/scsi/scsi_sense.h. This helps with code clarity as the
sense codes being processed are easier to test and self-documented.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
---
drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_mass_storage.c | 34 +++++-----
drivers/usb/gadget/function/storage_common.h | 71 +++++++++++++++-----
drivers/usb/storage/transport.c | 5 +-
3 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_mass_storage.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_mass_storage.c
index a50743caf083..05e138968389 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_mass_storage.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_mass_storage.c
@@ -1103,9 +1103,9 @@ static int do_request_sense(struct fsg_common *common, struct fsg_buffhd *bh)
* FSG normally uses option a); enable this code to use option b).
*/
#if 0
- if (curlun && curlun->unit_attention_data != SS_NO_SENSE) {
+ if (curlun && curlun->unit_attention_data != NO_SENSE) {
curlun->sense_data = curlun->unit_attention_data;
- curlun->unit_attention_data = SS_NO_SENSE;
+ curlun->unit_attention_data = NO_SENSE;
}
#endif
@@ -1118,18 +1118,18 @@ static int do_request_sense(struct fsg_common *common, struct fsg_buffhd *bh)
sd = curlun->sense_data;
sdinfo = curlun->sense_data_info;
valid = curlun->info_valid << 7;
- curlun->sense_data = SS_NO_SENSE;
+ curlun->sense_data = NO_SENSE;
curlun->sense_data_info = 0;
curlun->info_valid = 0;
}
memset(buf, 0, 18);
buf[0] = valid | 0x70; /* Valid, current error */
- buf[2] = SK(sd);
+ buf[2] = usb_sense_key(sd);
put_unaligned_be32(sdinfo, &buf[3]); /* Sense information */
buf[7] = 18 - 8; /* Additional sense length */
- buf[12] = ASC(sd);
- buf[13] = ASCQ(sd);
+ buf[12] = usb_sense_asc(sd);
+ buf[13] = usb_sense_ascq(sd);
return 18;
}
@@ -1678,21 +1678,23 @@ static void send_status(struct fsg_common *common)
if (curlun) {
sd = curlun->sense_data;
sdinfo = curlun->sense_data_info;
- } else if (common->bad_lun_okay)
- sd = SS_NO_SENSE;
- else
+ } else if (common->bad_lun_okay) {
+ sd = NO_SENSE;
+ } else {
sd = SS_LOGICAL_UNIT_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ }
if (common->phase_error) {
DBG(common, "sending phase-error status\n");
status = US_BULK_STAT_PHASE;
sd = SS_INVALID_COMMAND;
- } else if (sd != SS_NO_SENSE) {
+ } else if (sd != NO_SENSE) {
DBG(common, "sending command-failure status\n");
status = US_BULK_STAT_FAIL;
VDBG(common, " sense data: SK x%02x, ASC x%02x, ASCQ x%02x;"
" info x%x\n",
- SK(sd), ASC(sd), ASCQ(sd), sdinfo);
+ usb_sense_key(sd), usb_sense_asc(sd),
+ usb_sense_ascq(sd), sdinfo);
}
/* Store and send the Bulk-only CSW */
@@ -1798,7 +1800,7 @@ static int check_command(struct fsg_common *common, int cmnd_size,
curlun = common->curlun;
if (curlun) {
if (common->cmnd[0] != REQUEST_SENSE) {
- curlun->sense_data = SS_NO_SENSE;
+ curlun->sense_data = NO_SENSE;
curlun->sense_data_info = 0;
curlun->info_valid = 0;
}
@@ -1820,11 +1822,11 @@ static int check_command(struct fsg_common *common, int cmnd_size,
* If a unit attention condition exists, only INQUIRY and
* REQUEST SENSE commands are allowed; anything else must fail.
*/
- if (curlun && curlun->unit_attention_data != SS_NO_SENSE &&
+ if (curlun && curlun->unit_attention_data != NO_SENSE &&
common->cmnd[0] != INQUIRY &&
common->cmnd[0] != REQUEST_SENSE) {
curlun->sense_data = curlun->unit_attention_data;
- curlun->unit_attention_data = SS_NO_SENSE;
+ curlun->unit_attention_data = NO_SENSE;
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -2501,8 +2503,8 @@ static void handle_exception(struct fsg_common *common)
if (!curlun)
continue;
curlun->prevent_medium_removal = 0;
- curlun->sense_data = SS_NO_SENSE;
- curlun->unit_attention_data = SS_NO_SENSE;
+ curlun->sense_data = NO_SENSE;
+ curlun->unit_attention_data = NO_SENSE;
curlun->sense_data_info = 0;
curlun->info_valid = 0;
}
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/storage_common.h b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/storage_common.h
index 11ac785d5eee..e73a30cc553f 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/function/storage_common.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/function/storage_common.h
@@ -70,24 +70,59 @@ do { \
#define MAX_COMMAND_SIZE 16
/* SCSI Sense Key/Additional Sense Code/ASC Qualifier values */
-#define SS_NO_SENSE 0
-#define SS_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE 0x040800
-#define SS_INVALID_COMMAND 0x052000
-#define SS_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB 0x052400
-#define SS_LOGICAL_BLOCK_ADDRESS_OUT_OF_RANGE 0x052100
-#define SS_LOGICAL_UNIT_NOT_SUPPORTED 0x052500
-#define SS_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT 0x023a00
-#define SS_MEDIUM_REMOVAL_PREVENTED 0x055302
-#define SS_NOT_READY_TO_READY_TRANSITION 0x062800
-#define SS_RESET_OCCURRED 0x062900
-#define SS_SAVING_PARAMETERS_NOT_SUPPORTED 0x053900
-#define SS_UNRECOVERED_READ_ERROR 0x031100
-#define SS_WRITE_ERROR 0x030c02
-#define SS_WRITE_PROTECTED 0x072700
-
-#define SK(x) ((u8) ((x) >> 16)) /* Sense Key byte, etc. */
-#define ASC(x) ((u8) ((x) >> 8))
-#define ASCQ(x) ((u8) (x))
+static inline u32 usb_sense_kc(u8 sense_key, u16 sense_code)
+{
+ return ((u32)sense_key << 16) | (u32)sense_code;
+}
+
+static inline u8 usb_sense_key(u32 kc)
+{
+ return kc >> 16;
+}
+
+static inline u16 usb_sense_code(u32 kc)
+{
+ return kc & 0xFFFF;
+}
+
+static inline u8 usb_sense_asc(u32 kc)
+{
+ return scsi_sense_code_asc(usb_sense_code(kc));
+}
+
+static inline u8 usb_sense_ascq(u32 kc)
+{
+ return scsi_sense_code_ascq(usb_sense_code(kc));
+}
+
+#define SS_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE \
+ usb_sense_kc(HARDWARE_ERROR, LU_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE)
+#define SS_INVALID_COMMAND \
+ usb_sense_kc(ILLEGAL_REQUEST, INVALID_COMMAND_OP_CODE)
+#define SS_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB \
+ usb_sense_kc(ILLEGAL_REQUEST, INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB)
+#define SS_LOGICAL_BLOCK_ADDRESS_OUT_OF_RANGE \
+ usb_sense_kc(ILLEGAL_REQUEST, LOGICAL_BLOCK_ADDRESS_OUT_OF_RANGE)
+#define SS_LOGICAL_UNIT_NOT_SUPPORTED \
+ usb_sense_kc(ILLEGAL_REQUEST, LU_NOT_SUPPORTED)
+#define SS_MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT \
+ usb_sense_kc(NOT_READY, MEDIUM_NOT_PRESENT)
+#define SS_MEDIUM_REMOVAL_PREVENTED \
+ usb_sense_kc(ILLEGAL_REQUEST, MEDIUM_REMOVAL_PREVENTED)
+#define SS_NOT_READY_TO_READY_TRANSITION \
+ usb_sense_kc(UNIT_ATTENTION, \
+ NOT_READY_TO_READY_CHANGE_MEDIUM_MAY_HAVE_CHANGED)
+#define SS_RESET_OCCURRED \
+ usb_sense_kc(UNIT_ATTENTION, \
+ POWER_ON_RESET_OR_BUS_DEVICE_RESET_OCCURRED)
+#define SS_SAVING_PARAMETERS_NOT_SUPPORTED \
+ usb_sense_kc(ILLEGAL_REQUEST, SAVING_PARAMETERS_NOT_SUPPORTED)
+#define SS_UNRECOVERED_READ_ERROR \
+ usb_sense_kc(MEDIUM_ERROR, UNRECOVERED_READ_ERROR)
+#define SS_WRITE_ERROR \
+ usb_sense_kc(MEDIUM_ERROR, WRITE_ERROR_AUTO_REALLOCATION_FAILED)
+#define SS_WRITE_PROTECTED \
+ usb_sense_kc(DATA_PROTECT, WRITE_PROTECTED)
/*
* Vendor (8 chars), product (16 chars), release (4 hexadecimal digits) and NUL
diff --git a/drivers/usb/storage/transport.c b/drivers/usb/storage/transport.c
index 8e9359501d88..8de3015bce05 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/storage/transport.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/storage/transport.c
@@ -803,7 +803,7 @@ void usb_stor_invoke_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
temp_result);
usb_stor_dbg(us, "-- code: 0x%x, key: 0x%x, ASC: 0x%x, ASCQ: 0x%x\n",
sshdr.response_code, sshdr.sense_key,
- sshdr.asc, sshdr.ascq);
+ scsi_sense_asc(&sshdr), scsi_sense_ascq(&sshdr));
#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DEBUG
usb_stor_show_sense(us, &sshdr);
#endif
@@ -820,7 +820,8 @@ void usb_stor_invoke_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
* everything worked or that there was an unspecified
* problem. We have to decide which.
*/
- if (sshdr.sense_key == 0 && sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0 &&
+ if (sshdr.sense_key == NO_SENSE &&
+ sshdr.sense_code == NO_ADDITIONAL_SENSE_INFORMATION &&
fm_ili == 0) {
/*
* If things are really okay, then let's show that.
--
2.55.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-09-07 2:44 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 118+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-09-07 2:43 [PATCH v5 00/40] Use defined 16-bits ASC/ASCQ combinations Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 01/40] scsi: define all additional sense codes and their qualifiers Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 3:14 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 3:51 ` Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 3:59 ` Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 19:59 ` Bart Van Assche
2026-09-08 0:30 ` Damien Le Moal
2026-09-08 1:20 ` Bart Van Assche
2026-09-08 1:43 ` Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 02/40] scsi: constants: use defined sense codes Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 2:51 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 03/40] scsi: constants: rename internal struct field names Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 2:48 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 04/40] scsi: rename sense field of struct scsi_failure Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 2:54 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 05/40] scsi: prepare for using 16-bits defined sense codes Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 2:54 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 06/40] scsi: use struct scsi_sense_hdr to log sense keys and codes Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 2:52 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 20:05 ` Bart Van Assche
2026-09-08 0:32 ` Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 07/40] scsi: core: use 16-bits defined sense codes Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 2:54 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 20:03 ` Bart Van Assche
2026-09-08 0:32 ` Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 08/40] scsi: sd: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 3:11 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 09/40] scsi: sr: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 2:54 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 10/40] scsi: ses: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 2:56 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 11/40] scsi: ch: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 2:54 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 12/40] scsi: st: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 2:57 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 13/40] scsi: device_handlers: hp_sw: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 2:50 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 14/40] scsi: device_handlers: rdac: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 2:52 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 14:11 ` Johannes Thumshirn
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 15/40] scsi: device_handlers: emc: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 3:02 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 14:13 ` Johannes Thumshirn
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 16/40] scsi: device_handlers: alua: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 2:57 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 14:21 ` Johannes Thumshirn
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 17/40] scsi: mpt3sas: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 2:55 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 14:28 ` Johannes Thumshirn
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 18/40] scsi: mpi3mr: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 2:55 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 14:30 ` Johannes Thumshirn
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 19/40] scsi: 3w-xxxx: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 2:58 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 14:39 ` Johannes Thumshirn
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 20/40] scsi: leapraid: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 3:00 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 14:48 ` Johannes Thumshirn
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 21/40] scsi: megaraid: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 2:56 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 14:50 ` Johannes Thumshirn
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 22/40] scsi: myrX: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 2:59 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 14:54 ` Johannes Thumshirn
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 23/40] scsi: smartpqi: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 2:57 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 14:57 ` Johannes Thumshirn
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 24/40] scsi: qla2xxx: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 2:58 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 25/40] scsi: ps3rom: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 3:03 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 15:25 ` Johannes Thumshirn
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 26/40] scsi: lpfc: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 3:02 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 15:26 ` Johannes Thumshirn
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 27/40] scsi: stex: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 3:04 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 15:26 ` Johannes Thumshirn
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 28/40] scsi: mvumi: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 3:03 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 15:29 ` Johannes Thumshirn
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 29/40] scsi: libiscsi: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 3:03 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 15:29 ` Johannes Thumshirn
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 30/40] scsi: ibmvscsi_tgt: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 3:05 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 15:32 ` Johannes Thumshirn
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 31/40] scsi: scsi_debug: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 3:12 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 15:41 ` Johannes Thumshirn
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 32/40] scsi: hpsa: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 3:03 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 15:57 ` Johannes Thumshirn
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 33/40] scsi: storvsc: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 3:06 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 15:59 ` Johannes Thumshirn
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 34/40] target: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 3:11 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 2:43 ` Damien Le Moal [this message]
2026-09-07 3:02 ` [PATCH v5 35/40] usb: storage: " sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 16:13 ` Johannes Thumshirn
2026-09-08 0:27 ` Damien Le Moal
2026-09-08 1:20 ` Alan Stern
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 36/40] cdrom: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 3:03 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 16:21 ` Johannes Thumshirn
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 37/40] ata: libata: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 3:04 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 16:21 ` Johannes Thumshirn
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 38/40] s390: scsi: " Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 3:09 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 16:25 ` Johannes Thumshirn
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 39/40] scsi: cleanup scsi_proto.h Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 3:07 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 16:45 ` Johannes Thumshirn
2026-09-07 2:43 ` [PATCH v5 40/40] scsi: remove scsi_build_sense() and scsi_build_sense_buffer() Damien Le Moal
2026-09-07 3:02 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-07 16:57 ` Johannes Thumshirn
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