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* + bpf-arena-mark-arena_map_mmap-mappings-vm_mixedmap.patch added to mm-new branch
@ 2026-09-15  1:09 Andrew Morton
  0 siblings, 0 replies; only message in thread
From: Andrew Morton @ 2026-09-15  1:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: mm-commits, ljs, akpm


The patch titled
     Subject: bpf: arena: mark arena_map_mmap() mappings VM_MIXEDMAP
has been added to the -mm mm-new branch.  Its filename is
     bpf-arena-mark-arena_map_mmap-mappings-vm_mixedmap.patch

This patch will shortly appear at
     https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/bpf-arena-mark-arena_map_mmap-mappings-vm_mixedmap.patch

This patch will later appear in the mm-new branch at
    git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Note, mm-new is a provisional staging ground for work-in-progress
patches, and acceptance into mm-new is a notification for others take
notice and to finish up reviews.  Please do not hesitate to respond to
review feedback and post updated versions to replace or incrementally
fixup patches in mm-new.

The mm-new branch of mm.git is not included in linux-next

If a few days of testing in mm-new is successful, the patch will me moved
into mm.git's mm-unstable branch, which is included in linux-next

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------------------------------------------------------
From: "Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)" <ljs@kernel.org>
Subject: bpf: arena: mark arena_map_mmap() mappings VM_MIXEDMAP
Date: Mon, 14 Sep 2026 15:57:34 +0100

The bpf_map->ops->map_mmap callback invoked by bpf_map_mmap() can be set
to one of ringbuf_map_mmap_kern(), ringbuf_map_mmap_user(),
array_map_mmap() or arena_map_mmap().

It is convention in mm to mark mappings whose pages the kernel manages
itself with VM_MIXEDMAP, so the core mm knows not to treat them as
ordinary page cache or anonymous memory.

The map_mmap callbacks ringbuf_map_mmap_kern() and ringbuf_map_mmap_user()
use remap_vmalloc_range(), which ultimately invokes vm_insert_page() and
so marks the ranges VM_MIXEDMAP, and array_map_mmap() sets VM_MIXEDMAP
explicitly.

However, the exception to this is arena_map_mmap(), which doesn't set the
flag.

This patch corrects this and updates the comment to reflect it.

The pages are refcounted and vm_normal_page() finds them regardless of the
flag, and VM_DONTEXPAND remains set (marking the memory as VM_SPECIAL and
thus unmergeable).  The one effect is that NUMA balancing now skips these
VMAs, as it already does for the other bpf map mappings, which is the
reason array_map_mmap() gives for setting the flag.

The intent of this patch is to be able to establish the invariant that
only PFN-mapped or mixed map ranges may clear the VM_MAYWRITE flag, as is
done in bpf_map_mmap().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260914-b4-mmap-prepare-vma-flag-sanify-v2-14-7d9781ed5361@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
---

 kernel/bpf/arena.c |    3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/kernel/bpf/arena.c~bpf-arena-mark-arena_map_mmap-mappings-vm_mixedmap
+++ a/kernel/bpf/arena.c
@@ -620,8 +620,9 @@ static int arena_map_mmap(struct bpf_map
 	 * clears VM_MAYEXEC. Set VM_DONTEXPAND to avoid potential change
 	 * of user_vm_start. Set VM_DONTCOPY to prevent arena VMA from
 	 * being copied into the child process on fork.
+	 * This is a kernel page so set VM_MIXEDMAP.
 	 */
-	vm_flags_set(vma, VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTCOPY);
+	vm_flags_set(vma, VM_MIXEDMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTCOPY);
 	vma->vm_ops = &arena_vm_ops;
 	return 0;
 }
_

Patches currently in -mm which might be from ljs@kernel.org are

mm-vmpressure-remove-window-size-todo.patch
tools-testing-selftests-mm-add-missing-gitignore-entries.patch
mm-move-drivers-char-memc-to-mm-char-memc.patch
mm-implement-file_is_dev_zero-to-uniquely-identify-dev-zero.patch
mm-vma-only-permit-map_private-dev-zero-to-be-mapped-anonymous.patch
mm-vma-make-map_private-mapped-dev-zero-mappings-truly-anonymous.patch
tools-testing-vma-add-test-to-assert-map_private-dev-zero-is-anon.patch
tools-testing-selftests-mm-add-map_private-dev-zero-merge-tests.patch
mm-madvise-swap-in-cowd-map_private-file-mappings-on-madv_willneed.patch
mm-huge_memory-zap-deposited-page-tables-after-an-rcu-grace-period.patch
mm-enable-mmu_gather_rcu_table_free-for-most-2-level-architectures.patch
mm-enable-mmu_gather_rcu_table_free-for-mmu-riscv.patch
mm-enable-mmu_gather_rcu_table_free-for-mmu-arm.patch
mm-enable-mmu_gather_rcu_table_free-for-arc-microblaze-xtensa.patch
mm-enable-mmu_gather_rcu_table_free-for-sparc64.patch
mm-enable-mmu_gather_rcu_table_free-for-m68k-coldfire.patch
mm-enable-mmu_gather_rcu_table_free-for-sh-x2.patch
mm-enable-mmu_gather_rcu_table_free-for-m68k-motorola.patch
mm-enable-mmu_gather_rcu_table_free-for-sparc32.patch
mm-make-userland-page-table-freeing-rcu-safe.patch
mm-change-the-contract-for-free_pgtables-update-docs.patch
mm-vma-fix-mmap_prepare-file-handling-remove-file_doesnt_need_get.patch
mm-vma-predicate-setting-mmap_prepare-vma-fields-on-new-vma-alloc.patch
mm-vma-introduce-and-use-vma_can_merge.patch
mm-consistently-validate-vma-state-after-mmap-hooks.patch
mm-vma-ensure-mmap_prepare-doesnt-set-actions-on-a-mergeable-vma.patch
mm-make-map_kernel_pages_-internal-and-unexported.patch
mm-vma-tidy-up-map-kernel-pages-enum-values.patch
mm-add-mmap-action-for-discontiguous-kernel-page-mapping.patch
docs-filesystems-update-mmap_prepare-docs-for-discontig-kernel-pgs.patch
drivers-usb-mon-update-to-use-mmap_prepare-map-kernel-pages.patch
infiniband-update-hfi1-to-use-remap_vmalloc_range.patch
selinux-reject-writable-opens-of-policy-file-drop-mmap-shared-write-check.patch
alsa-pcm-use-vm_insert_page-to-map-pcm-status-page.patch
bpf-arena-mark-arena_map_mmap-mappings-vm_mixedmap.patch
mm-vma-add-vma_is_kernel_owned-predicates.patch
mm-vma-only-allow-mmap-to-clear-vma_maywrite_bit-if-kernel-owned.patch
mm-vma-add-and-use-vma__is_fixed_mapping.patch
scsi-sg-convert-mmap-hook-to-mmap_prepare-and-rework.patch
fbdev-defio-assert-fbinfo_virtfb-drop-vm_io-add-vm_mixedmap.patch
hsi-cmt_speech-convert-mmap-hook-to-mmap_prepare-refactor.patch
mm-gup-error-out-early-on-vma_mayread_bit-vmas.patch
uprobes-remove-vm_io-set-vm_mixedmap-for-mapped-kernel-pages.patch
mm-mlock-clear-vma_locked_mask-over-mmap-callback.patch
mm-mlock-eliminate-weird-vma_io_bit-abuse-and-simplify.patch
mm-vma-enforce-that-only-kernel-owned-mappings-may-set-vma_io_bit.patch
mm-remove-vma_io_bit-check-in-vma_is_kernel_owned.patch
mm-remove-hugetlb_inlineh.patch
mm-rename-is_vm_hugetlb_page-to-vma_is_hugetlb.patch
mm-drop-some-redundant-checks-around-hugetlb-vmas.patch
mm-madvise-update-is_valid_guard_vma-to-use-vma_can_merge.patch
mm-vma-introduce-vma_is_persistent.patch
mm-uffd-use-predicates-for-userfaultfd-checks.patch
mm-madvise-use-predicates-for-madvise-madv_dofork.patch
mm-eliminate-vma_special_flags-usage-when-hugetlb-explicitly-tested.patch
mm-eliminate-vma_special_flags-check-in-lru_gen_look_around.patch
mm-avoid-use-of-vma_special_flags-in-migrate_vma_setup.patch
mm-eliminate-vm_special-vma_special_flags.patch
fuse-dax-do-not-set-vm_mixedmap.patch
mm-huge_memory-remove-vma_is_special_huge.patch
mm-vma-introduce-and-use-vma_can_gup.patch


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2026-09-15  1:09 + bpf-arena-mark-arena_map_mmap-mappings-vm_mixedmap.patch added to mm-new branch Andrew Morton

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