From: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@oss.qualcomm.com>
To: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, maz@kernel.org,
will@kernel.org, catalin.marinas@arm.com,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, steven.price@arm.com,
aneesh.kumar@kernel.org, oupton@kernel.org, gshan@redhat.com,
joey.gouly@arm.com, tabba@google.com, yuzenghui@huawei.com,
linux-coco@lists.linux.dev, gankulkarni@os.amperecomputing.com,
sdonthineni@nvidia.com, alpergun@google.com,
fj0570is@fujitsu.com, WeiLin.Chang@arm.com,
lpieralisi@kernel.org, enju.kohei@fujitsu.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v19 01/20] KVM: arm64: protected VM: Handle user writes to CNTVCT_EL0/CNTPCT_EL0
Date: Wed, 23 Sep 2026 09:48:15 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260923094815.000026eb@oss.qualcomm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <528f3c4a-723f-47ad-a387-6e6a4179c96a@arm.com>
On Tue, 22 Sep 2026 22:53:48 +0100
Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> wrote:
> On 22/09/2026 20:25, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
> > On Sun, 20 Sep 2026 22:28:26 +0100
> > Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> wrote:
> >
> > Hi Suzuki,
> >
> >> Protected VMs doesn't allow setting offsets for virtual and phyiscal
> >
> > physical
> >
> >> counters, as the offset is always fixed to 0. The VM ioclt is filtered
> >
> > ioctl
> >
> >> out based on the cap. However we don't prevent the userspace from trying
> >> to write to the CNTVCT/CNTPCT registers. This would lead to KVM triggering
> >> a WARN() in timer_set_offset() as the vm_offset pointer is set to NULL.
> >>
> >> Fix this by always "fixing" the timer offsets to 0 and marking that the
> >> timer offset is set in the kvm->arch.flags at KVM init time for protected
> >> VMs. A userspace writing to the CNT*CT_EL0 would observe success, without
> >> any real effect. This was chosen over preventing the writes to these
> >> registers and returning -EPERM.
> >
> > Why? I don't mind the decision but telling us what was chosen is something
> > we can see in the code - patch description should give us the stuff we
> > can't see.
>
> I have modified the paragraph to :
>
> "Fix this by always "fixing" the timer offsets to 0 and marking that the
> timer offset is set in the kvm->arch.flags at KVM init time for
> protected VMs. This prevents the access to the VM specific vm_offset at
> low cost. A userspace writing to the CNT*CT_EL0 would observe success,
> without any real effect. This is cleaner over spilling *_is_protected()"
cleaner than spilling.
Snag is over spill is a whole different thing and got me wondering what
was over spilling!
Otherwise that works nicely. Thanks!
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-09-23 16:48 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 77+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-09-20 21:28 [PATCH v19 00/20] KVM: arm64: CCA: Add basic plumbing for Realms Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-20 21:28 ` [PATCH v19 01/20] KVM: arm64: protected VM: Handle user writes to CNTVCT_EL0/CNTPCT_EL0 Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-22 19:25 ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-22 21:53 ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-23 16:48 ` Jonathan Cameron [this message]
2026-09-22 22:04 ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-23 16:51 ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-20 21:28 ` [PATCH v19 02/20] KVM: arm64: Disable Steal time accounting for protected guests Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-20 21:44 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-20 22:24 ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-21 23:07 ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-28 0:14 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-20 21:28 ` [PATCH v19 03/20] KVM: arm64: Include kvm_emulate.h in kvm/arm_psci.h Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-22 19:32 ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-20 21:28 ` [PATCH v19 04/20] KVM: arm64: Avoid including linux/kvm_host.h in kvm_pgtable.h Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-20 21:38 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-21 8:25 ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-20 21:28 ` [PATCH v19 05/20] KVM: arm64: Track the type of VM in kvm_arch Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-20 21:38 ` sashiko-bot
2026-09-21 8:18 ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-22 19:40 ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-23 6:05 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-23 6:19 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-23 10:24 ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-23 13:23 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-23 13:29 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-23 13:54 ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-23 16:27 ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-23 21:37 ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-24 1:11 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-24 8:48 ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-24 10:37 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-20 21:28 ` [PATCH v19 06/20] KVM: arm64: Refactor the vcpu_load to allow for VM specific callbacks Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-22 19:57 ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-22 22:09 ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-20 21:28 ` [PATCH v19 07/20] KVM: arm64: Add vcpu load/put call backs for flavors Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-22 22:12 ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-20 21:28 ` [PATCH v19 08/20] KVM: arm64: Reuse kvm_stage2_unmap_range in kvm_unmap_gfn_range Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-22 22:15 ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-28 0:17 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-20 21:28 ` [PATCH v19 09/20] KVM: arm64: Add VM specific callback for S2 MMU operations Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-22 22:29 ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-22 23:21 ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-23 16:54 ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-24 15:11 ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-28 1:09 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-28 1:25 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-28 8:13 ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-28 8:10 ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-20 21:28 ` [PATCH v19 10/20] KVM: arm64: Abstract out memory abort handling Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-22 22:38 ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-22 23:55 ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-20 21:28 ` [PATCH v19 11/20] KVM: arm64: Mandate VGIC v3 for for VMs running on hyp that don't trust the host Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-22 22:42 ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-22 23:38 ` Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-28 1:10 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-20 21:28 ` [PATCH v19 12/20] KVM: arm64: CCA: Add a new mode for supporting Realm guests Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-22 22:43 ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-20 21:28 ` [PATCH v19 13/20] KVM: arm64: CCA: Add VCPU load/put for Realms Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-28 1:22 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-20 21:28 ` [PATCH v19 14/20] KVM: arm64: CCA: Add bare minimal S2 operations for Realm Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-28 1:27 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-20 21:28 ` [PATCH v19 15/20] KVM: arm64: CCA: Introduce Realms Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-22 22:49 ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-28 1:27 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-20 21:28 ` [PATCH v19 16/20] KVM: arm64: CCA: Don't expose unsupported capabilities for realm guests Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-22 22:53 ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-20 21:28 ` [PATCH v19 17/20] KVM: arm64: CCA: WARN on injected undef exceptions Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-22 22:54 ` Jonathan Cameron
2026-09-28 1:28 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-20 21:28 ` [PATCH v19 18/20] KVM: arm64: CCA: Support timers in realm RECs Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-20 21:28 ` [PATCH v19 19/20] KVM: arm64: CCA: Expose SVE VL register before VCPU finalization Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-28 1:29 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-20 21:28 ` [PATCH v19 20/20] KVM: arm64: CCA: Control user register access for Realms Suzuki K Poulose
2026-09-28 1:30 ` Gavin Shan
2026-09-24 10:40 ` [PATCH v19 00/20] KVM: arm64: CCA: Add basic plumbing " Gavin Shan
2026-09-24 10:49 ` Suzuki K Poulose
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