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From: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
To: kvmarm@lists.linux.dev
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>, Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>,
	Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>,
	Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>,
	Wei-Lin Chang <weilin.chang@arm.com>,
	Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com>,
	Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>,
	Leonardo Bras <leo.bras@arm.com>,
	Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v2 07/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Set dirty state at stage-2
Date: Fri, 23 Oct 2026 13:55:49 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261023205610.1044532-8-oupton@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261023205610.1044532-1-oupton@kernel.org>

Set the dirty state on descriptors at stage-2 for write accesses when
DBM is set.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
---
 arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c
index dea5c31f10df..1d581d3bd557 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c
@@ -151,6 +151,7 @@ struct s2_walk_info {
 	unsigned int	t0sz;
 	bool		be;
 	bool		ha;
+	bool		hd;
 };
 
 struct s2_walk_step {
@@ -246,6 +247,20 @@ static int read_guest_s2_desc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct s2_walk_step *ws,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static bool should_set_dirty_state(struct s2_walk_info *wi, struct s2_walk_step *ws,
+				   struct kvm_s2_trans *out, struct kvm_walk_access *access)
+{
+	switch (access->type) {
+	/* R_ZYGHJ */
+	case WALK_ACCESS_CMO:
+	case WALK_ACCESS_AT:
+		return false;
+	default:
+		/* R_NSXRD */
+		return access->write && wi->hd && out->writable;
+	}
+}
+
 static int handle_desc_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct s2_walk_info *wi,
 			      struct s2_walk_step *ws, struct kvm_s2_trans *out,
 			      struct kvm_walk_access *access)
@@ -258,6 +273,9 @@ static int handle_desc_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct s2_walk_info *wi,
 	if (wi->ha)
 		new |= KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_AF;
 
+	if (should_set_dirty_state(wi, ws, out, access))
+		new |= KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_S2AP_W;
+
 	if (old == new)
 		return 0;
 
@@ -272,11 +290,15 @@ static int handle_desc_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct s2_walk_info *wi,
 	}
 
 	ret = __kvm_at_swap_desc(vcpu->kvm, ws->desc_pa, old, new);
-	if (!ret || ret == -EAGAIN)
+	if (ret == -EAGAIN)
 		return ret;
+	if (!ret) {
+		out->desc = ws->desc;
+		out->dirty = out->desc & KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_S2AP_W;
+		return 0;
+	}
 
 	out->esr = ESR_ELx_FSC_SEA_TTW(ws->level);
-	out->desc = ws->desc;
 	return 1;
 }
 
@@ -422,16 +444,6 @@ static int walk_nested_s2_pgd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_walk_access *acc
 		return 1;
 	}
 
-	ret = handle_desc_update(vcpu, wi, &ws, out, access);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	if (!(ws.desc & KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_AF)) {
-		out->esr = compute_fsc(ws.level, ESR_ELx_FSC_ACCESS);
-		out->desc = ws.desc;
-		return 1;
-	}
-
 	addr_bottom += contiguous_bit_shift(ws.desc, wi, ws.level);
 
 	/* Calculate and return the result */
@@ -441,6 +453,20 @@ static int walk_nested_s2_pgd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_walk_access *acc
 	compute_s2_permissions(vcpu, wi, &ws, out);
 	out->level = ws.level;
 	out->desc = ws.desc;
+
+	ret = handle_desc_update(vcpu, wi, &ws, out, access);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (!(ws.desc & KVM_PTE_LEAF_ATTR_LO_S2_AF)) {
+		*out = (struct kvm_s2_trans) {
+			.esr	= compute_fsc(ws.level, ESR_ELx_FSC_ACCESS),
+			.desc	= ws.desc,
+		};
+
+		return 1;
+	}
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -537,6 +563,7 @@ static void setup_s2_walk(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct s2_walk_info *wi)
 			      ps_to_output_size(FIELD_GET(VTCR_EL2_PS_MASK, vtcr), false));
 	wi->ha = vtcr & VTCR_EL2_HA;
 	wi->be = vcpu_read_sys_reg(vcpu, SCTLR_EL2) & SCTLR_ELx_EE;
+	wi->hd = wi->ha && (vtcr & VTCR_EL2_HD);
 }
 
 int kvm_walk_nested_s2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_walk_access *access,
-- 
2.47.3


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-10-23 20:56 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 35+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-10-23 20:55 [PATCH v2 00/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Implement FEAT_HAFDBS, FEAT_HAFT Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 01/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Introduce struct for stage-2 walk step Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 02/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Consolidate computation of stage-2 permissions Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 03/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Get rid of kvm_s2_trans*() accessors Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 04/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Only shadow writable-dirty guest descs as writable Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 21:25   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-24  6:26     ` Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 05/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Pass an access descriptor for stage-2 walks Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 06/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Use a helper for stage-2 descriptor updates Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` Oliver Upton [this message]
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 08/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Treat DBM as writable at stage-2 Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 09/28] KVM: arm64: Compute S1 permissions as part of s1_walk() Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 10/28] KVM: arm64: Plumb through access descriptor for stage-1 Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 21:06   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 11/28] KVM: arm64: Use a struct for stage-1 walk context Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 12/28] KVM: arm64: Create helper for stage-1 descriptor updates Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 13/28] KVM: arm64: Set dirty state at stage-1 Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 14/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Respect HA when computing translated TCR Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 15/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Respect HD " Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 16/28] KVM: arm64: Grant write permission when DBM is set at S1 Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:55 ` [PATCH v2 17/28] KVM: arm64: Don't update descriptors for "non-arch" access Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 18/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Emulate CMOs via writable-clean translations as NOPs Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 19/28] arm64: Add command line switch to disable FEAT_S2FWB Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 20/28] KVM: arm64: Reject non-coherent DMA when using forced writeback Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 21:16   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 21/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Expose FEAT_HAFDBS Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 22/28] KVM: arm64: Set Access flag on table descriptors at stage-1 Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 21:22   ` sashiko-bot
2026-10-24  6:24     ` Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 23/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Set access flag on table descriptors at stage-2 Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 24/28] KVM: arm64: nv: Expose FEAT_HAFT Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 25/28] KVM: arm64: selftests: Only test AF behavior for emulated AT insns Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 26/28] KVM: arm64: selftests: Test AT emulation for FEAT_HAFT Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 27/28] KVM: arm64: Add tracepoints for S1 page table walk Oliver Upton
2026-10-23 20:56 ` [PATCH v2 28/28] KVM: arm64: Add tracepoints for S2 " Oliver Upton

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